Results 11 to 20 of about 872,914 (309)

Vagus nerve stimulation in cerebral stroke: biological mechanisms, therapeutic modalities, clinical applications, and future directions

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2023
Stroke is a major disorder of the central nervous system that poses a serious threat to human life and quality of life. Many stroke victims are left with long-term neurological dysfunction, which adversely affects the well-being of the individual and the
Li Du   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Vagus nerve stimulation and inflammation: expanding the scope beyond cytokines

open access: yesBioelectronic Medicine, 2022
Approximately 20 years ago it was discovered that the vagus nerve regulates pro-inflammatory cytokine levels and inflammation. Subsequent research using several preclinical models revealed that vagus nerve stimulation evokes a protective decrease in pro ...
Aidan Falvey
doaj   +2 more sources

The vagus nerve: An old but new player in brain–body communication

open access: yesBrain, Behavior, and Immunity
The vagus nerve is a crucial component of the parasympathetic nervous system, facilitating communication between the brain and various organs including the ears, heart, lungs, pancreas, spleen, and gastrointestinal tract.
Hanbing Wang
exaly   +2 more sources

Vagus nerve stimulation in musculoskeletal diseases

open access: yesJoint Bone Spine, 2021
The vagus nerve is the main nerve of the parasympathetic autonomic nervous system. Beyond its vegetative functions, the vagus nerve possesses anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties.
Alice Courties   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Critical Review of Transcutaneous Vagus Nerve Stimulation: Challenges for Translation to Clinical Practice

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
Several studies have illustrated that transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation (tVNS) can elicit therapeutic effects that are similar to those produced by its invasive counterpart, vagus nerve stimulation (VNS).
Charlotte Keatch   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation: a new strategy for Alzheimer’s disease intervention through the brain-gut-microbiota axis?

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience
Transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation (tVNS) is an emerging non-invasive technique designed to stimulate branches of the vagus nerve distributed over the body surface.
Long Yan   +21 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Vagus Nerve as Modulator of the Brain–Gut Axis in Psychiatric and Inflammatory Disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2018
The vagus nerve represents the main component of the parasympathetic nervous system, which oversees a vast array of crucial bodily functions, including control of mood, immune response, digestion, and heart rate.
Sigrid Breit   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Editorial: Expanding therapeutic horizons with non-invasive vagus nerve stimulation [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience
Claire-Marie Rangon   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Vagus Nerve Visualization Using Fused Images of 3D-CT Angiography and MRI as Preoperative Evaluation for Vagus Nerve Stimulation

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2023
Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is an effective surgical option for intractable epilepsy. Although the surgical procedure is not so complicated, vagus nerve detection is sometimes difficult due to its anatomical variations, which may lead to surgical ...
Shunsuke Nakae   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiota-gut-brain axis: relationships among the vagus nerve, gut microbiota, obesity, and diabetes

open access: yesActa Diabetologica, 2023
Aims The purpose of this review is to explore the interconnected pathways of the microbiota-gut-brain axis (MGBA), focusing on the roles of the vagus nerve and glucagon like peptide-1 in appetite control, and in the development of obesity and diabetes ...
Susanna Longo, S. Rizza, M. Federici
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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