Rapid Acceleration Bursts in the Van Allen Radiation Belt [PDF]
AbstractThe fast Van Allen radiation belt electron dynamics during geomagnetic storms have not yet been fully explained, in part due to limitations of standard satellite missions in both orbit and the number of spacecraft. Here we overcome these limitations using measurements from the Global Positioning System (GPS) constellation during an acceleration
L. Olifer +7 more
semanticscholar +3 more sources
A Statistical Survey of Radiation Belt Dropouts Observed by Van Allen Probes [PDF]
A statistical analysis on the radiation belt dropouts is performed based on 4 years of electron phase space density data from the Van Allen Probes.
Zheng Xiang +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
A statistical analysis of the Kappa-type energy spectrum distribution of radiation belt electrons observed by Van Allen Probes [PDF]
The energy spectrum of energetic electrons is a key factor representing the dynamic variations of Earth’s Van Allen radiation belts. Increased measurements have indicated that the commonly used Maxwellian and Kappa distributions are inadequate for ...
LuHuai Jiao +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Wave-induced loss of ultra-relativistic electrons in the Van Allen radiation belts [PDF]
AbstractThe dipole configuration of the Earth’s magnetic field allows for the trapping of highly energetic particles, which form the radiation belts. Although significant advances have been made in understanding the acceleration mechanisms in the radiation belts, the loss processes remain poorly understood.
Yuri Y. Shprits +12 more
core +11 more sources
Intense chorus waves are the cause of flux-limiting in the heart of the outer radiation belt [PDF]
Chorus waves play a key role in outer Van Allen electron belt dynamics through cyclotron resonance. Here, we use Van Allen Probes data to reveal a new and distinct population of intense chorus waves excited in the heart of the radiation belt during the ...
S. Chakraborty +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Van Allen Radiation Belts: An Important Challenge for Astrobiology Missions [PDF]
Manned space missions account for a large proportion of future space travel missions.Van Allen radiation belts are major challenges of space missions with an astrobiology approach.
Iman Shafieenejad +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Wave–particle interaction effects in the Van Allen belts [PDF]
Discovering such structures as the third radiation belt (or “storage ring”) has been a major observational achievement of the NASA Radiation Belt Storm Probes program (renamed the “Van Allen Probes” mission in November 2012).
Daniel N. Baker
doaj +2 more sources
Impact of the South Atlantic Anomaly on radiation exposure at flight altitudes during solar minimum [PDF]
The South Atlantic Anomaly (SAA) is a geographical region over the South Atlantic Ocean where the inner Van Allen radiation belt extends down particularly close to Earth.
Matthias M. Meier +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
VAMPIRE: Using a Random Forest to Forecast Earth's Outer Van Allen Radiation Belt [PDF]
The outer Van Allen radiation belt is highly dynamic in both strength and location, being driven by several distinct physical processes, making it difficult to predict for spacecraft operators.
D. J. Weston +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Empirically Estimated Electron Lifetimes in the Earth's Radiation Belts: Van Allen Probe Observations [PDF]
AbstractWe use measurements from NASA's Van Allen Probes to calculate the decay time constants for electrons over a wide range of energies (30 keV to 4 MeV) and values ( = 1.3–6.0) in the Earth's radiation belts. Using an automated routine to identify flux decay events, we construct a large database of lifetimes for near‐equatorially mirroring ...
Claudepierre, SG +5 more
openaire +6 more sources

