Results 31 to 40 of about 19,420 (250)

Varenicline Prevents LPS-Induced Inflammatory Response via Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors in RAW 264.7 Macrophages

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2021
The cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway plays an important role in controlling inflammation. This study investigated the effects of varenicline, an α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7nAChR) agonist, on inflammatory cytokine levels, cell ...
E. Baris   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The effectiveness, safety and cost-effectiveness of cytisine versus varenicline for smoking cessation in an Australian population: a study protocol for a randomized controlled non-inferiority trial [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Smoking cessation medications are effective but often underutilised because of costs and side effects. Cytisine is a plant-based smoking cessation medication with over 50 years of use in Central and Eastern Europe.
Boland, Veronica C.   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Estimation of risk of neuropsychiatric adverse events from varenicline, bupropion and nicotine patch versus placebo: secondary analysis of results from the EAGLES trial using Bayes factors

open access: yesAddiction, 2021
Background and Aims Analysed using classical frequentist hypothesis testing with alpha set to 0.05, the Evaluating Adverse Events in a Global Smoking Cessation Study (EAGLES) did not find enough evidence to reject the hypothesis of no difference in ...
E. Beard   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Alcohol use disorder severity moderates clinical response to varenicline.

open access: yesAlcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 2021
BACKGROUND In a multisite clinical trial, varenicline was effective in reducing drinking in both smoking- and nonsmoking patients with alcohol dependence.
S. Donato, ReJoyce Green, L. Ray
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Low Dopamine D2/D3 Receptor Availability is Associated with Steep Discounting of Delayed Rewards in Methamphetamine Dependence. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
BackgroundIndividuals with substance use disorders typically exhibit a predilection toward instant gratification with apparent disregard for the future consequences of their actions.
Ballard, Michael E   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Effects of varenicline on sympatho-vagal balance and cue reactivity during smoking withdrawal: a randomised placebo-controlled trial [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BACKGROUND: Varenicline is an effective smoking cessation medication. Some concern has been raised that its use may precipitate adverse cardiovascular events although no patho-physiological mechanism potentially underlying such an effect has been ...
Andreas, S   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Varenicline: cardiovascular safety [PDF]

open access: yesCanadian Medical Association Journal, 2011
Serious methodologic issues limit the reliability and relevance of the results of the analysis by Singh and colleagues, in which they reported an “increased risk of serious adverse cardiovascular events” associated with varenicline based on a meta-analysis of 14 studies.[1][1] First ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Varenicline decreases nicotine but not alcohol self-administration in genetically selected Marchigian Sardinian alcohol-preferring (msP) rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Background: Alcohol and nicotine are largely co-abused. Here, we investigated whether concurrent exposure to both addictive drugs influences each other's consumption and whether varenicline attenuates alcohol consumption in the presence of nicotine ...
Ciccocioppo, Roberto   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Efficacy of Electronic Cigarettes vs Varenicline and Nicotine Chewing Gum as an Aid to Stop Smoking

open access: yesJAMA Internal Medicine
Importance Electronic cigarettes (ECs) are often used by smokers as an aid to stopping smoking, but evidence is limited regarding their efficacy compared with nicotine replacement therapy (NRT), and no evidence is available on how their efficacy compares
Hao-Xiang Lin   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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