Results 141 to 150 of about 7,243,608 (344)

Smart, Bio‐Inspired Polymers and Bio‐Based Molecules Modified by Zwitterionic Motifs to Design Next‐Generation Materials for Medical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Bio‐based and (semi‐)synthetic zwitterion‐modified novel materials and fully synthetic next‐generation alternatives show the importance of material design for different biomedical applications. The zwitterionic character affects the physiochemical behavior of the material and deepens the understanding of chemical interaction mechanisms within the ...
Theresa M. Lutz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Region‐to‐Region Unidirectional Connection In Vitro Brain Model for Studying Directional Propagation of Neuropathologies

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A unidirectional cerebral organoid–organoid neural circuit is established using a microfluidic platform, enabling controlled directional propagation of electrical signals, neuroinflammatory cues, and neurodegenerative disease–related proteins between spatially separated organoids.
Kyeong Seob Hwang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Strain energy density to estimate lifetime of notched components subjected to variable amplitude fatigue loading

open access: yesFracture and Structural Integrity, 2018
In the present paper, the approach based on the strain energy density (SED) averaged over a structural volume is reformulated to estimate the lifetime of notched components subjected to variable amplitude (VA) uniaxial fatigue loading.
Luca Susmel, Filippo Berto, Zheng Hu
doaj  

Oxide tribolayer effects on fretting wear of steel under variable displacement amplitude

open access: yesResults in Engineering
Most of the studies in the literature dealing with fretting have focused on wear mechanisms without considering the formation of oxide layers, whose nature can vary depending on the displacement amplitude and the material pairing.
Roderick Jacques   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emergent Spin‐Glass Behavior in an Iron(II)‐Based Metal–Organic Framework Glass

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A one‐pot, solvent‐free synthesis yields an Fe2+‐based metal‐organic framework (MOF) glass featuring a continuous random network structure. The material exhibits spin‐glass freezing at 14 K, driven by topological‐disorder and short‐range magnetic frustration, showcasing the potential of MOF glasses as a plattform for cooperative magnetic phenomena in ...
Chinmoy Das   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Depth Control of Variable Buoyancy Systems: A Low Energy Approach Using a VSC with a Variable-Amplitude Law

open access: yesActuators
Underwater exploration relies heavily on autonomous underwater vehicles and sensor platforms for sustained monitoring of marine environments, yet their operational duration is limited by energy constraints.
João Bravo Pinto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An All‐Optical Driven Bio‐Photovoltaic Interface for Active Control of Live Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Bio‐photovoltaic Interface (BIO‐PV‐I) for live cell manipulation is presented. BIO‐PV‐I can be activated non‐invasively and remotely to control the spatial motility, adhesion, and morphology of cells adhering to it. BIO‐PV‐I uses a patterned light‐induced electric potential in iron‐doped lithium niobate crystals whose light‐driven and reversible nature,
Lisa Miccio   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Variables For Graviton Scattering Amplitudes

open access: yes, 2012
Motivated by the success of Hodges' momentum twistor variables in planar Yang-Mills, in this note we introduce a set of new variables, the S variables, which are tailored for gravity (or more generally for theories without color ordering). The S variables trivialize all on-shell constraints on kinematic data and momentum conservation while keeping ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Three‐dimensional Antimony Sulfide Based Flat Optics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents the development of a grayscale electron beam lithography (g‐EBL) method for fabricating antimony trisulfide (Sb2S3) nanostructures with customizable 3D profiles. The refractive index of g‐EBL patterned Sb2S3 is determined based on the synergy of genetic algorithm and transfer matrix method.
Wei Wang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

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