Results 151 to 160 of about 368,263 (301)

Low‐Loss Parowax‐Imprinted Diffractive Neural Network for Orbital Angular Momentum Terahertz Holographic Imaging

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
This work introduces a low‐loss diffractive neural network, fabricated using an imprinting technique with parowax material, for recognizing and manipulating the topological charge of orbital angular momentum (OAM) waves. It is also demonstrated that the low‐loss diffractive network can perform mathematical operations based on the topological charges of
Wei Jia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

MHD rotating flow over a stretching surface: The role of viscosity and aggregation of nanoparticles

open access: yesHeliyon, 2023
The magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) rotating flow that occurs across a stretching surface has numerous practical applications in a variety of domains. These fields include astronomy, engineering, the material sciences, and space exploration.
Aisha M. Alqahtani   +5 more
doaj  

Mimicking Symmetry‐Breaking Einstein Ring by Optical Lens

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
This article uses an optical lens to emulate the gravitational lensing effect and observe the Einstein ring (ER) patterns. The symmetry‐breaking ER, i.e., Einstein cross, is observed utilizing a rotation‐symmetry‐breaking hemi‐ellipsoid lens. Deformed Einstein cross patterns induced by noncollinearly alignment of the light source–lens–observer are ...
Jun‐Liang Duan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research Progress on Atmospheric Turbulence Perception and Correction Based on Adaptive Optics and Deep Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
This work presents a systematic review of atmospheric turbulence fundamentals, including theoretical formulations and adaptive optics‐based mitigation strategies. This includes an in‐depth examination of the devices, theories, and methodologies associated with traditional correction approaches.
Qinghui Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Portable and Low‐Cost Single Board Computer‐Based Spectrophotometric Platform for Optical Analysis in the UV and Visible Range

open access: yesAdvanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
The increasing power of consumer electronics drives innovation in research. Here, a low‐cost (<€100), portable UV–vis spectrophotometric device is presented using Raspberry Pi and the AS7341 sensor. The system matches commercial spectrophotometers in performance and successfully analyzes wine samples and DNA oligonucleotides.
Alessandro Tonelli   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian cluster geographically weighted regression for spatial heterogeneous data

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science
Spatial statistical models are commonly used in geographical scenarios to ensure spatial variation is captured effectively. However, spatial models and cluster algorithms can be complicated and expensive.
Wala Draidi Areed   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Solution‐Processed Fe2O3/WS2 Hybrid Nanocomposite Dynamic Memristor for Advanced Power Efficiency in Neuromorphic Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Solution‐processed approach for integration of Fe2O3/WS2 nano‐hybrid composite memristor devices. Remarkable switching characteristics and excellent durability for up to 105 cycles. The device shows ultra‐low energy consumption of 0.072 pJ and excellent environmental stability.
Faisal Ghafoor   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Fourth Planet in the Kepler-51 System Revealed by Transit Timing Variations

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Kepler-51 is a ≲1 Gyr old Sun-like star hosting three transiting planets with radii ≈6–9 R _⊕ and orbital periods ≈45–130 days. Transit timing variations (TTVs) measured with past Kepler and Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observations have been ...
Kento Masuda   +51 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revealing the Origin and Nature of the Buried Metal‐Substrate Interface Layer in Ta/Sapphire Superconducting Films

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The origin and nature of metal‐substrate interface layer in Ta/sapphire‐based superconducting films is investigated using synchrotron X‐ray reflectivity and scanning transmission electron microscopy. An intermixing layer, ≈0.65 nm thick containing Al, O, and Ta atoms, is identified at the interface.
Aswin k. Anbalagan   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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