Results 101 to 110 of about 50,984 (262)

Numerical Solution of the Variational Problem of Seismoscopy

open access: yesEngineering Transactions, 1994
The method for solving the variational problem of seismoscopy, submitted in the present paper, offers various possibilities for verifying the structure and the properties of a medium.
Z. Iwanow
doaj  

A Two-Scale Discretization Scheme for Mixed Variational Formulation of Eigenvalue Problems

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, 2012
This paper discusses highly efficient discretization schemes for mixed variational formulation of eigenvalue problems. A new finite element two-scale discretization scheme is proposed by combining the mixed finite element method with the shifted-inverse ...
Yidu Yang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maya Blue‐Inspired Hybrid Coating for Robust and Superhydrophilic Solar Evaporators Using Commercial Black Acrylic Paint

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates a Maya blue‐inspired hybrid solar evaporator using commercial black acrylic paint, achieving 98% solar‐thermal conversion efficiency and 2.39 kg m−2 h−1 water evaporation rate through a durable, hydrophilic organic–inorganic structure that enables scalable, cost‐effective desalination and wastewater purification.
Dao Thi Dung   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coordinated Multi‐Component Gradient Engineering of Catalyst Layers for Advanced Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents a continuous linear gradient catalyst layer design, a general strategy for improving membrane electrode assemblies across electrochemical devices. Fabricated via a dual‐nozzle spray coating method, the architecture controls the Pt/carbon ratio, ionomer content and ionomer type across the catalyst layer, enhancing proton conduction ...
Shangwei Zhou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Numerical Approach for Solving Initial Value Problems in Heat Equations Using Variational Regularization and Intelligent Particle Swarm Optimization

open access: yesProceedings of the International Conference on Applied Innovations in IT
In this article, we use the variational approach as a regularization tool to solve the initial value problem which appear in a heat partial differential equation.
H.K. Al-Mahdawi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Solvent‐Free, Dry‐Processed Li‐Ion Battery Enabled by Dual Binders and Nanostructured Aluminum Current Collectors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A dual‐binder dry‐processed electrode (DB‐DPE) combining PTFE and PVDF with a nanostructured Al current collector (NSA) forms a mechanically interlocked interface that significantly improves adhesion and reduces interfacial resistance. With an active material content as high as 96 wt.%, the NSA‐based DB‐DPE enables high‐mass‐loading operation (12.5 mAh
Seok Yun Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Collision of an Obstacle by an Elastic Bar in a Gravity Field: Solution with Discontinuous Velocity and Space-Time Primal-Dual Active Set Algorithm

open access: yesAlgorithms
A class of one-dimensional dynamic impact models is investigated with respect to non-smooth velocities using variational inequalities and space-time finite element approximation.
Victor A. Kovtunenko
doaj   +1 more source

Solvent‐Free Bonding Mechanisms and Microstructure Engineering in Dry Electrode Technology for Lithium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Dry electrode technology revolutionizes battery manufacturing by eliminating toxic solvents and energy‐intensive drying. This work details two promising techniques: dry spray deposition and polymer fibrillation. How their unique solvent‐free bonding mechanisms create uniform microstructures for thicker, denser electrodes, boosting energy density and ...
Yuhao Liang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laser‐Based Sculpturing of Embedded Ultrathin Metal‐Oxide Nanopores for Enhanced Biomolecular Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Controlled laser‐drilling of embedded HfO2 membranes creates three layer nanopores with Gaussian‐shaped cavities sculptured in the supporting layers. These embedded solid‐state nanopores slow DNA translocation by 12‐fold compared to SiNx pores, enabling high‐resolution, label‐free detection of short DNAs, RNAs, and proteins.
Jostine Joby   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An L2-stability analysis of a θ-scheme for a class of nonlinear parabolic variational inequalities of obstacle type

open access: yesJournal of Innovative Applied Mathematics and Computational Sciences
This paper analyzes the stability of a fully discrete finite element approximation for a class of nonlinear parabolic variational inequalities of obstacle type. The temporal discretization is based on a θ-scheme.
Mohamed El Amine Bencheikh Le Hocine   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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