Results 91 to 100 of about 166,135,342 (278)

A Knowledge‐Based Approach for Understanding and Managing Additive Manufacturing Data

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing processes generate a large amount of data. Effectively managing, understanding, and retrieving information from this data remains a major challenge. Therefore, we propose an ontology‐based approach to integrate heterogeneous data, enable semantic queries, and support decision‐making.
Mina Abd Nikooie Pour   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Simplified Laminar Flow Model for the Pultrusion of Glass Fiber/Polyethylene Terephthalate Commingled Yarns

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A simplified thermoplastic pultrusion model is developed to predict thermal fields in glass fiber/polyethylene terephthalate (GF/PET) composites with reduced computational cost. By combining effective material homogenization, validation against literature data, and Gaussian‐process‐based optimization, the study reveals how heating limits, pulling speed,
Elder Soares   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metacybernetics: Aspect Traits and Fractal Patterns in Higher-Order Cybernetics

open access: yesSystems
This paper extends the metacybernetic framework by grounding its conceptual descriptions in first principles of information physics. We demonstrate that for living systems to organise efficiently under uncertainty, they must adhere to a strict recursive ...
Maurice Yolles
doaj   +1 more source

Fostering Innovation: Streamlining Magnetocaloric Materials Research by Digitalization

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetocaloric cooling (MCE) is an environmentally friendly refrigeration method with great potential. Optimizing MCE materials involves the preparation and screening of large quantities of samples, which in turn generates a large amount of data. A digitalization approach is presented that uses ontologies, knowledge graphs, and digital workflows to ...
Simon Bekemeier   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

From the Variational Principle to the Legendre Transform: A Revisit of the Wulff Construction and Its Computational Realization

open access: yesCrystals
The equilibrium shape of a crystal is a fundamental problem in materials science and condensed matter physics. The Wulff construction, a cornerstone of crystal morphology prediction, is traditionally presented and utilized as a powerful geometric ...
Hao Wu, Zhong-Can Ou-Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probabilistic and Geometric Languages in the Context of the Principle of Least Action [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This paper explores the question of the unification of the three basic languages of physics, the geometric language of forces, the geometric language of fields or 4-dimensional space-time, and the probabilistic language of quantum mechanics.
Terekhovich, Vladislav E.
core  

Symbolic Regression and Multi‐Objective Optimization of the Flory–Huggins Interaction Parameter for Hydrogels

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We develop a data‐driven method to derive the mathematical expressions of the Flory–Huggins interaction parameter χ for the swelling behavior of temperature–responsive hydrogels. Starting from initial assumptions of χ, our workflow combines Bayesian optimization, Flory–Rehner theory, and symbolic regression to generate candidate χ expressions.
Yawen Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing student learning of two-level quantum systems with interactive simulations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Date of Acceptance: 14/02/2015The QuVis Quantum Mechanics Visualization project aims to address challenges of quantum mechanics instruction through the development of interactive simulations for the learning and teaching of quantum mechanics.
Kohnle, Antje   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Expressing a Conserved Quantity in Terms of a Derivative to Create a Variational Principle in Physics

open access: yes, 2022
In this note we wish to examine two cases in which variational principles seem to follow from expressing conserved quantities in terms of derivatives. Given conservation in a system, conserved quantities may be expressed in terms of “derivatives” which add to zero creating the variational principle.
openaire   +2 more sources

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