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Management of varices and variceal hemorrhage in liver cirrhosis: a recent update [PDF]

open access: yesTherapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology, 2022
Cirrhosis consists of two main stages: compensated (asymptomatic) and decompensated, the latter with a higher mortality. Variceal hemorrhage, together with ascites or encephalopathy, or both, are events that define cirrhosis decompensation and are driven
Guadalupe Garcia-Tsao   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Management of Varices and Variceal Hemorrhage in Cirrhosis [PDF]

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2010
Variceal hemorrhage is a lethal complication of cirrhosis, particularly in patients in whom clinical decompensation (i.e., ascites, encephalopathy, a previous episode of hemorrhage, or jaundice) has already developed. Practice guidelines for the management of varices and variceal hemorrhage1 in cirrhosis are mostly based on evidence in the literature ...
Guadalupe Garcia-Tsao
exaly   +5 more sources

Partial splenic embolization as a rescue and emergency treatment for portal hypertension and gastroesophageal variceal hemorrhage [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Gastroenterology, 2023
Background Partial splenic embolization (PSE) is a non-surgical procedure which was initially used to treat hypersplenism. Furthermore, partial splenic embolization can be used for the treatment of different conditions, including gastroesophageal ...
Vlad Pavel   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Management of Acute Esophageal Variceal Hemorrhage

open access: yesKaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, 2010
Acute esophageal variceal hemorrhage (AEVH) is a severe complication of portal hypertension. Its management has rapidly evolved in recent years. Traditional methods included vasoconstrictor and balloon tamponade.
Gin-Ho Lo
exaly   +3 more sources

Partial Splenic embolization combined with endoscopic variceal ligation in variceal rebleeding prevention among liver cirrhosis patients complicated with hypersplenism, thrombocytopenia, and esophagogastric variceal hemorrhage: a prospective observational study [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Gastroenterology
Background Patients with liver cirrhosis often suffer from complications such as splenomegaly, thrombocytopenia, and esophagogastric variceal hemorrhage, necessitating effective preventive measures.
Bin Yue   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Esophageal varices on computed tomography and subsequent variceal hemorrhage [PDF]

open access: yesAbdominal Imaging, 2013
Endoscopy is recommended to screen for esophageal varices in patients with cirrhosis. The objective of this study was to identify features on abdominal CT imaging associated variceal hemorrhage (VH).A case-control study was performed among patients with cirrhosis who had a CT scan.
Ma Somsouk   +2 more
exaly   +5 more sources

Transjugular antegrade transvenous obliteration, with and without portal decompression, for management of rectal variceal hemorrhage [PDF]

open access: yesCVIR Endovascular
Purpose To report antegrade transvenous obliteration, with or without concurrent portosystemic shunt creation, for the treatment of hemorrhagic rectal varices.
Gabriel E. Li   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Variceal hemorrhage in a patient with cirrhosis and congenital hemophilia A: A therapeutic challenge [PDF]

open access: yesSAGE Open Medical Case Reports
We describe the case of a 61-year-old male patient with a history of hemophilia A and previous hepatitis C virus infection with sustained virological response and no previous documentation of cirrhosis, who was admitted for variceal bleeding.
Rafael Gregorio Peña Amaya   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Endoscopic Therapy and Radiologic Intervention of Acute Gastroesophageal Variceal Bleeding [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Endoscopy, 2019
Acute gastroesophageal variceal hemorrhage is a dreaded complication in patients with liver cirrhosis. Endoscopic therapy and radiologic intervention for gastroesophageal bleeding have rapidly developed in the recent decades.
Jeong Eun Song, Byung Seok Kim
doaj   +1 more source

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