Results 51 to 60 of about 477 (182)

Accurate Fault Current Phasor Estimation in Series‐Compensated Transmission Lines Using Improved Particle Swarm Optimisation

open access: yesIET Generation, Transmission &Distribution, Volume 20, Issue 1, January/December 2026.
A new evolutionary search algorithm based on improved Particle Swarm Optimisation (PSO) is introduced in this study to estimate the phasor. The performance has been evaluated through extensive simulations considering transient components, harmonics, and frequency changes in noiseless and noisy conditions.
Seyedeh Mina Abed Shiadeh   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determining the effect of bismuth oxide on the microstructure and electrical response of cold‐sintered ZnO varistors

open access: yesJournal of the American Ceramic Society, Volume 109, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Microstructure homogeneity and grain size reduction are needed to ensure the current uniformity and reliability required in metal oxide varistors for DC circuit breakers. Cold sintering (CS)–a low‐temperature digestive liquid and high‐pressure densification process–has previously shown reduced grain growth, but it is not clear how the lower ...
Kayla Y. Chuong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research of Controlled Components on PZT-ZnO-Based Multifunctional Electronic Ceramics with Piezoelectricity and Varistor Behaviors

open access: yesCeramics
To synergistically integrate piezoelectric and varistor functionalities in a single material, PNN-PZT piezoelectric powder (abbreviated as P) and ZnO-based varistor powder (abbreviated as Z) were utilized to fabricate PZT-ZnO composite ceramics (denoted ...
Yuying Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Polypyrrole in Electrical Properties of ZnO-Polymer Composite Varistors [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, 2017
Composite films on the base of ZnO with different weight percentages of polypyrrole have been prepared using the hot pressing method and their current-voltage characteristics have been studied. Results show that the films have nonlinear varistor behavior
Nasim Asaadi   +3 more
doaj  

Oxygen diffusion in pure and doped ZnO

open access: yesMaterials Research, 2003
Oxygen diffusion coefficients in pure and doped ZnO polycrystals were determined by means of the gas-solid isotope exchange method using the isotope 18O as oxygen tracer.
Antônio Claret Soares Sabioni   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three‐Level NF‐TDN Controller for AGC in Thermal‐Hydro‐Gas Power Systems Integrated With TCPS Under Nonlinear Conditions

open access: yesInternational Journal of Energy Research, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Automatic generation control (AGC) is vital for preserving frequency and power balance in modern interconnected power systems (IPSs), which are increasingly challenged by nonlinear dynamics, parameter uncertainties, and unpredictable load variations.
Getaneh Mesfin Meseret, Mohammad Ghiasi
wiley   +1 more source

Concept Proof of Voltage Suppression across IGBT Application for Fuse‐Current‐Limiting Hybrid DCCBs

open access: yesIEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Volume 20, Issue 12, Page 1973-1981, December 2025.
Abstract DC power systems require reliable and cost‐effective DC circuit breakers (DCCBs). In a previous study, we introduced a hybrid DCCB featuring a current‐limiting fuse, insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT), and a varistor connected in parallel.
Yuki Okegawa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on Impulse Breakdown Characteristics of Internal-Gap Lightning Protection Device Applied to 35 kV Distribution Line

open access: yesEnergies, 2018
External environmental factors have no effect on the breakdown performance of the internal gap, leading to the anti-icing and anti-storm features of the internal-gap lightning protection device (ILPD).
Zhen Fang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Computation of the Voltage Distribution along the Non-Linear Resistor of Gapless Metal Oxide Surge Arresters

open access: yesEnergies, 2018
The voltage distribution along the non-linear resistance of metal oxide surges is of great importance for their proper operation, since the non-uniform potential distribution results in higher thermal stresses of the varistor discs near the high voltage ...
Christos A. Christodoulou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of the failure mechanism of ZnO varistors influenced by high‐resistance media based on multi‐field coupling simulation

open access: yesHigh Voltage, Volume 10, Issue 3, Page 673-679, June 2025.
Abstract This study focuses on the distribution of high‐resistance media (pores and spinels) within ZnO $\text{ZnO}$ varistors and explores the mechanical and electrical failure mechanisms of varistors under different pulse actions. Micro‐CT technology revealed that the proportion of high‐resistance media in the edge area is much higher than in the ...
Pengfei Meng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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