Results 111 to 120 of about 1,546 (174)
Stability of Zinc Oxide Varistors
Ceramic varistors based on ZnO, Bi2O3, Sb2O3, MnO and Co3O4 were prepared by the mixed oxide route. After milling the powders, disc shaped samples were pressed and sintered for 2 hours at temperatures in the range 950°C to 1250°C. Products were characterised in terms of phase development and microstructure by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron ...
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Breakdown Characteristics of Varistor Ceramics
Jianying Li, Kangning Wu, Yuwei Huang
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The theory of ZnO varistors has evolved along with the increasingly detailed experimental description [1-2]. The extreme nonlinearity in the currentvoltage curves naturally led the early investigators to suggest the well-known nonlinear mechanisms, such as space-charge limited currents or electron tunneling. Later experiments made these first proposals
G.D. Mahan
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Varistor piezotronics: Mechanically tuned conductivity in varistors
Journal of Applied Physics, 2015The piezoelectric effect of ZnO has been investigated recently with the goal to modify metal/semiconductor Schottky-barriers and p-n-junctions by application of mechanical stress. This research area called “piezotronics” is so far focused on nano structured ZnO wires.
Raschid Baraki +5 more
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Degradation phenomena of ZnO varistors
Physica Status Solidi (a), 1981The dc degradation behaviour of ZnO varistors as a function of the variables current, temperature, and time is investigated. The degradation rate is phenomenologically presented by an equation reflecting the observed aging behaviour in dependence on the influencing variables.
W. Moldenhauer +4 more
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Impulse current withstanding capability of ZnO varistors with influence of varistor size
IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 2019Through injecting 8/20 and 30/60 μs impulse currents to five kinds of ZnO varistors, the influence of the varistor size on the single impulse current withstanding capability of a ZnO varistor is investigated in this article. A comprehensive damage criterion of a varistor consisting of three aspects, namely, mechanical failure by visual inspection ...
Jianguo Wang +5 more
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Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 1987
The varistor properties were examined in porous ZnO. The sample used contained no dopants such as Bi 2 O 3 or Pr 6 O 11 , which are usually considered to be useful in ...
Satoru Fujitsu +2 more
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The varistor properties were examined in porous ZnO. The sample used contained no dopants such as Bi 2 O 3 or Pr 6 O 11 , which are usually considered to be useful in ...
Satoru Fujitsu +2 more
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Journal of Applied Physics, 1988
A composite varistor material containing silicon carbide, a conductor, and an insulator has been developed. The material has rubberlike flexibility and is easily formed. A higher leakage resistivity (∼1012 Ω cm) and greater nonlinearity (∼10) than for silicon carbide varistors permit the material to be used as a gapless surge suppressor.
F. A. Modine, H. M. Hyatt
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A composite varistor material containing silicon carbide, a conductor, and an insulator has been developed. The material has rubberlike flexibility and is easily formed. A higher leakage resistivity (∼1012 Ω cm) and greater nonlinearity (∼10) than for silicon carbide varistors permit the material to be used as a gapless surge suppressor.
F. A. Modine, H. M. Hyatt
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Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 1999
The development of varistor ceramics is reviewed with an emphasis on ZnO‐based varistors formed by liquid‐phase sintering. Particular attention is given to the effects of microstructural disorder on the properties of varistors and to the different modes of failure that can occur.
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The development of varistor ceramics is reviewed with an emphasis on ZnO‐based varistors formed by liquid‐phase sintering. Particular attention is given to the effects of microstructural disorder on the properties of varistors and to the different modes of failure that can occur.
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Microchemistry of ZnO Varistors
Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America, 1992ZnO varistors are made by mixing semiconducting ZnO powder with powders of other metal oxides e.g. Bi2O3, Sb2O3, CoO, MnO2, NiO, Cr2O3, SiO2 etc., followed by conventional pressing and sintering. The non-linear I-V characteristics of ZnO varistors result from the unique properties that the grain boundaries acquire as a result of dopant distribution ...
K. K. Soni +4 more
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