Results 111 to 120 of about 53,110 (329)

Co-expression of SERCA isoforms, phospholamban and sarcolipin in human skeletal muscle fibers.

PLoS ONE, 2013
Sarcolipin (SLN) and phospholamban (PLN) inhibit the activity of sarco(endo)plasmic reticulum Ca(2+)-ATPases (SERCAs) by reducing their apparent affinity for Ca(2+).
Val A Fajardo, Eric Bombardier, Chris Vigna, Tahira Devji, Darin Bloemberg, Daniel Gamu, Anthony O Gramolini, Joe Quadrilatero, A Russell Tupling   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Surface Properties on Gastrocnemius Medialis and Vastus Lateralis Fascicle Mechanics During Maximal Countermovement Jumping [PDF]

, 2020
Enzo Hollville, Giuseppe Rabita, Gaël Guilhem, Jennyfer Lecompte, Antoine Nordez   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

The effect of bed rest, unilateral limb immobilization and head‐down tilt on muscle protein synthesis: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Muscle disuse leads to muscle atrophy and a decrease in muscle function that is primarily driven by reduced muscle protein synthesis (MPS). The aim of this systematic review and meta‐analysis was to examine the effect of different models of muscle disuse on rates of MPS.
Konstantinos Prokopidis, Paul T. Morgan, Colleen S. Deane, Oliver C. Witard, David D. Church   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Muscle wasting in cancer cachexia: Mechanisms and the role of exercise

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cancer cachexia (CC) is a multifactorial disease marked by a severe and progressive loss of lean muscle mass and characterized further by inflammation and a negative energy/protein balance, ultimately leading to muscle atrophy and loss of muscle tissue.
Zoe P. Libramento, Louisa Tichy, Traci L. Parry   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of knee brace and lateral wedge on muscular activity amplitude during running in male soccer players with genu varus

مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان, 2021
Background and Objective: Genu varus is a deformity in frontal plane that in weight bearing position whiles the medial malleolus’s touch each other, the medial knee epicondyles far from each other. Genu varus is very prevalent in soccer players.
Amin Naghdizadeh, Amir Ali Jafarnezhadgero, Marefat Siahkohian, Saeed Noorinasab, Mitra Zivarikabir   +4 more
doaj  

Passive thigh heating improves peak force production in younger adults and early isokinetic force production in younger and older adults

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Older adults often suffer from reduced physical capability relative to young adults, in part due to impaired muscle function. This study investigated the ergogenic effects of passive thigh heating on knee extensor torque production in healthy older versus younger adults.
Desmond Denny, Daniel C. Low, Oliver R. Gibson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determination of qPCR Reference Genes Suitable for Normalizing Gene Expression in a Canine Model of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy [PDF]

Background:Dogs with dystrophin-deficient muscular dystrophy are valuable models of the equivalent human disease, Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD): unlike the mdx mouse, these animals present a disease severity and progression that closely matches that ...
Aartsma-Rus, Ali, Andersen, Bages, Bello, Bish, Breitbart, Brinkmeyer-Langford, Burton, Bustin, Bustin, Camerino, Cohn, Cotten, Craig, Crist, Duan, Falzarano, Feder, Fjeldbo, Flanigan, Galindo, Gong, Hildyard, Kallestad, Kornegay, Kornegay, Li, Liu, Mah, McGreevy, Nghiem, Pegoraro, Pfaffl, Piva, Reinig, Rho, Robinson-Hamm, Robriquet, Schmittgen, Solano, Spassov, Swaggart, Thellin, Vieira, Vieira Natassia, Walmsley, Webster, Wuebbles, Yu, Zammit   +50 more
core   +1 more source

NEX4EX – A novel exercise device enabling resistive, plyometric and sensorimotor training during deep‐space missions: A case report

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract During weightlessness, the human neuro–muscular–skeletal system undergoes maladaptation to the microgravity environment. The European Space Agency (ESA) project NEX4EX, ‘Novel Exercise Hardware for Exploration’, developed an advanced multipurpose exerciser offering resistive (RES), plyometric (PLYO) and sensorimotor (SENSO) exercises.
Jonas Böcker, Jochen Zange, Markus Gruber, Guillaume Fau, Rainer Rawer, Sören Törholm, Arnaud Runge, Jörn Rittweger   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surgical Challenges in Severe Fixed Extension Deformity of the Right Knee Post Multiple Sclerotherapy for Arterio-Venous Malformation: A Case Report

Lietuvos Chirurgija
Introduction. Acquired arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) often result from minor trauma. AVMs exhibit diverse clinical manifestations and an unpredictable clinical course.
Vipin V. Nair, Chetan Sood
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstruction of Abdominal Wall Defects Using a Pedicled Anterolateral Thigh Flap including the Vastus Lateralis Muscle: A Report of Two Cases

Case Reports in Surgery, 2016
The purpose of abdominal wall reconstruction is to prevent hernias and protect the abdominal viscera. In cases involving full-thickness defects of the rectus abdominis muscle, the muscle layer should be repaired.
Kiyoko Fukui, Masaki Fujioka, Satoko Ishiyama   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source