Results 61 to 70 of about 1,444 (156)

EMG Activation of the Vastus Medialis Oblique and Vastus Lateralis During Four Rehabilitative Exercises [PDF]

open access: yesThe Open Rehabilitation Journal, 2012
The purpose of this study was to compare four common rehabilitation exercises used in physical therapy clinics for activating the vastus medialis oblique (VMO) and vastus lateralis (VL). Thirty-four subjects, aged 22-28 years, without patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) (18 females and 16 males) were recruited.
openaire   +1 more source

Looking Under the Hood of Elite Rowers: Skeletal Muscle Determinants of Rowing Performance

open access: yesScandinavian Journal of Medicine &Science in Sports, Volume 36, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT We aimed to identify the physiological and muscle characteristics associated with mean power output in the final stage of a rowing incremental test in elite rowers. Twenty‐two national level rowers (n = 9 female) completed the following assessments (i) a 7‐stage incremental rowing ergometer test to determine V̇O2peak, maximal muscle ...
Phillip Bellinger   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Botulinum toxin injections as salvage therapy is beneficial for management of patellofemoral pain syndrome

open access: yesKnee Surgery & Related Research, 2021
Purpose Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) is a common pathology usually presenting with anterior or retropatellar pain. It is associated with a relative imbalance between the vastus medialis oblique (VMO) and the vastus lateralis (VL) muscles. This can
Yuval Kesary   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Medial parapatellar surgical approach leads to greater loss of postural sway complexity compared to mid‐vastus approach in women undergoing total knee arthroplasty

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, Volume 34, Issue 5, Page 1700-1712, May 2026.
Abstract Purpose Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is associated with acute postoperative effects that increase the risk of falls. These effects differ between the medial parapatellar (PP) and mid‐vastus (MV) surgical techniques but have not been evaluated in terms of postural sway complexity.
Vasileios Mylonas   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Personalized alignment in total knee arthroplasty reduces patellar tilt: A retrospective study

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, Volume 34, Issue 5, Page 1766-1775, May 2026.
Abstract Purpose Patellofemoral kinematics is crucial for patient satisfaction following total knee arthroplasty (TKA). A postoperative patellar tilt greater than 5° has been associated with inferior clinical outcomes. While a femoral component external rotation beyond 3° is generally protective against patellar tilt, personalized alignment may not ...
Alexandre Le Guen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Miniature giants: investigating limb long bone structure in dwarf proboscideans

open access: yesPalaeontology, Volume 69, Issue 3, 2026.
Abstract Terrestrial vertebrates rely on their skeleton to provide structural support and allow the movement of the body. Heavy, graviportal taxa, such as extant elephants, exhibit numerous adaptive features in their bone anatomy enabling them to withstand their immense weight.
Camille Bader   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronological and Spatial Distribution of Skeletal Muscle Fat Replacement in FHL1‐Related Myopathies

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 13, Issue 4, Page 724-735, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Objectives Variants in the FHL1 gene cause FHL1‐related myopathies (FHL1‐RMs), a group of neuromuscular disorders with diverse clinical presentations. This study aimed to comprehensively characterize the spatial and temporal patterns of skeletal muscle fat replacement throughout the whole body in FHL1‐RMs, to examine disease progression over ...
Rui Shimazaki   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Medial closing wedge distal femoral varus osteotomy alters the stress distribution pattern of the patellofemoral joint: An evaluation using computed tomography osteoabsorptiometry

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Orthopaedics, Volume 13, Issue 2, April 2026.
Abstract Purpose This study aimed to (1) assess changes in subchondral bone density distribution across patellofemoral (PF) joint before and after medial closing wedge‐distal femoral varus osteotomy (MCW‐DFVO) and (2) determine correlation between PF alignment and changes in bone density distribution.
Masanari Hamasaki   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Reconstruction of the Medial Patellofemoral Ligament and the Medial Quadriceps Tendon–Femoral Ligament Using Rectus Femoris Tendon Autograft

open access: yesArthroscopy Techniques, Volume 15, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract Patellofemoral instability remains a challenging condition, especially in skeletally immature patients, who are at increased risk of recurrence. The medial patellofemoral ligament has historically been the focus of surgical reconstruction; however, recent anatomic studies have also highlighted the medial quadriceps tendon–femoral ligament as ...
Lokman Kehribar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Trigger Point Dry Needling on Neuromuscular Performance and Pain of Individuals Affected by Patellofemoral Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial

open access: yesJournal of Pain Research, 2020
Yan-Tao Ma,1,2,* Li-Hui Li,2,3,* Qi Han,1 Xiao-Lei Wang,1 Pei-Yu Jia,1 Qiang-Min Huang,2 Yong-Jun Zheng1 1Department of Pain Management, Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Sport ...
Ma YT   +6 more
doaj  

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