Results 61 to 70 of about 1,444 (156)
EMG Activation of the Vastus Medialis Oblique and Vastus Lateralis During Four Rehabilitative Exercises [PDF]
The purpose of this study was to compare four common rehabilitation exercises used in physical therapy clinics for activating the vastus medialis oblique (VMO) and vastus lateralis (VL). Thirty-four subjects, aged 22-28 years, without patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) (18 females and 16 males) were recruited.
openaire +1 more source
Looking Under the Hood of Elite Rowers: Skeletal Muscle Determinants of Rowing Performance
ABSTRACT We aimed to identify the physiological and muscle characteristics associated with mean power output in the final stage of a rowing incremental test in elite rowers. Twenty‐two national level rowers (n = 9 female) completed the following assessments (i) a 7‐stage incremental rowing ergometer test to determine V̇O2peak, maximal muscle ...
Phillip Bellinger +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Purpose Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) is a common pathology usually presenting with anterior or retropatellar pain. It is associated with a relative imbalance between the vastus medialis oblique (VMO) and the vastus lateralis (VL) muscles. This can
Yuval Kesary +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Purpose Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is associated with acute postoperative effects that increase the risk of falls. These effects differ between the medial parapatellar (PP) and mid‐vastus (MV) surgical techniques but have not been evaluated in terms of postural sway complexity.
Vasileios Mylonas +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Personalized alignment in total knee arthroplasty reduces patellar tilt: A retrospective study
Abstract Purpose Patellofemoral kinematics is crucial for patient satisfaction following total knee arthroplasty (TKA). A postoperative patellar tilt greater than 5° has been associated with inferior clinical outcomes. While a femoral component external rotation beyond 3° is generally protective against patellar tilt, personalized alignment may not ...
Alexandre Le Guen +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Miniature giants: investigating limb long bone structure in dwarf proboscideans
Abstract Terrestrial vertebrates rely on their skeleton to provide structural support and allow the movement of the body. Heavy, graviportal taxa, such as extant elephants, exhibit numerous adaptive features in their bone anatomy enabling them to withstand their immense weight.
Camille Bader +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Chronological and Spatial Distribution of Skeletal Muscle Fat Replacement in FHL1‐Related Myopathies
ABSTRACT Objectives Variants in the FHL1 gene cause FHL1‐related myopathies (FHL1‐RMs), a group of neuromuscular disorders with diverse clinical presentations. This study aimed to comprehensively characterize the spatial and temporal patterns of skeletal muscle fat replacement throughout the whole body in FHL1‐RMs, to examine disease progression over ...
Rui Shimazaki +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Purpose This study aimed to (1) assess changes in subchondral bone density distribution across patellofemoral (PF) joint before and after medial closing wedge‐distal femoral varus osteotomy (MCW‐DFVO) and (2) determine correlation between PF alignment and changes in bone density distribution.
Masanari Hamasaki +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Patellofemoral instability remains a challenging condition, especially in skeletally immature patients, who are at increased risk of recurrence. The medial patellofemoral ligament has historically been the focus of surgical reconstruction; however, recent anatomic studies have also highlighted the medial quadriceps tendon–femoral ligament as ...
Lokman Kehribar +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Yan-Tao Ma,1,2,* Li-Hui Li,2,3,* Qi Han,1 Xiao-Lei Wang,1 Pei-Yu Jia,1 Qiang-Min Huang,2 Yong-Jun Zheng1 1Department of Pain Management, Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Sport ...
Ma YT +6 more
doaj

