Results 81 to 90 of about 3,839 (226)

Medial closing wedge distal femoral varus osteotomy alters the stress distribution pattern of the patellofemoral joint: An evaluation using computed tomography osteoabsorptiometry

Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics, Volume 13, Issue 2, April 2026.
Abstract Purpose This study aimed to (1) assess changes in subchondral bone density distribution across patellofemoral (PF) joint before and after medial closing wedge‐distal femoral varus osteotomy (MCW‐DFVO) and (2) determine correlation between PF alignment and changes in bone density distribution.
Masanari Hamasaki, Eiji Kondo, Koji Iwasaki, Yuki Suzuki, Masatake Matsuoka, Tomohiro Onodera, Daisuke Momma, Masayuki Inoue, Kazunori Yasuda, Tomonori Yagi, Norimasa Iwasaki   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasound investigation of vastus medialis oblique muscle architecture: An in-vivo study

International Journal of Surgery, 2013
There is thought to be a link between vastus medialis oblique (VMO) architecture and patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS). Historical data are largely derived from older populations, whereas PFPS commonly affects younger populations. The aim of this study was to gather data on VMO architecture in young asymptomatic adults, to provide baseline values for
S. Engelina, T. Antonios, C.J. Robertson, A. Killingback, P.J. Adds   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Ultrasound Guidance to Augment Needle Electromyography Precision in the Complex Nerve Injury Setting

Muscle &Nerve, Volume 73, Issue 2, Page 133-148, February 2026.
ABSTRACT The rise in popularity of nerve transfer surgery in individuals with peripheral nerve and spinal cord injuries has elevated the importance of the preoperative electrodiagnostic examination. Needle electromyography (EMG) provides peripheral nerve surgeons with precise information about donor and recipient muscle health, aiding in decisions ...
Nelson Saddler, Hannah Ro, Sean Bristol, Shahin Khayambashi, Michael J. Berger   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

KOMBINASI TEKNIK MULLIGAN DAN FASILITASI VASUS MEDIALIS OBLIQUUS LEBIH EFEKTIF MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS FUNGSIONAL DARIPADA APLIKASI KINESIO TAPING PADA SINDROMA NYERI SENDI PATELLOFEMORAL

Sport and Fitness Journal, 2013
Patellofemoral pain syndrome is complained of knee pain by young adults who are productive oftenly, syndrome characterized by pain that is felt around the kneecap, and aggravated the activity squat and stand, up and down stairs, and change the position ...
Atika Yulianti, Ketut Tirtayasa, Sugijanto -   +2 more
doaj  

Patellar Malalignment Combined With Deformed Valgus Knee Treated by Distal Femoral Varus Osteotomy and Retrograde Intramedullary Nailing

Orthopaedic Surgery, Volume 18, Issue 1, Page 66-73, January 2026.
Patellar malalignment combined with a deformed valgus knee is treated. After the nail inlet hole is created, the distal femur is obliquely osteotomized by creating a posterior cam on the distal bony fragment. The cam is consequently inserted into the marrow cavity of the proximal bony fragment and the desired axis of the lower extremity is realigned. A
Chi‐Chuan Wu
wiley   +1 more source

Muscular activity of patella and hip stabilizers of healthy subjects during squat exercises [PDF]

, 2011
CONTEXTUALIZAÇÃO: Atualmente relaciona-se a fraqueza dos músculos do quadril e da coxa ao surgimento da dor anterior no joelho (DAJ). Dessa maneira, compreender como os agachamentos devem ser realizados para melhorar a ativação elétrica desses músculos é
BEVILAQUA-GROSSI, Débora, DIAS, Luiza A., FELÍCIO, Lilian R., OLIVEIRA, Anamaria S., SILVA, Ana P. M. C.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Physical and Mechanical Therapies for Lower Limb Problems in Children With Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: A Systematic Review With Meta‐Analysis

Journal of Foot and Ankle Research, Volume 18, Issue 4, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Objective To systematically review the evidence for physical (for e.g. strengthening) and mechanical (for e.g. foot orthoses) therapies for lower limb problems in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). Methods Randomised clinical trials of physical and mechanical interventions for lower limb problems in children with JIA were ...
Antoni Fellas, Fiona Hawke, Mohammed Maarj, Davinder Singh‐Grewal, Derek Santos, Andrea Coda   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing the Effect of Exercise Therapy With Kinesio Taping on Pain and Electrical Activity of Muscles in Women With Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome

The Journal of Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, 2019
Background Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) is one of the most prevalent knee disorders. In fact, one in four patients with knee disorders suffers from this syndrome.
Ali Yalfani, Maryam Abdolmaleki, Zahra Raeisi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Botulinum toxin injections as salvage therapy is beneficial for management of patellofemoral pain syndrome

Knee Surgery & Related Research, 2021
Purpose Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) is a common pathology usually presenting with anterior or retropatellar pain. It is associated with a relative imbalance between the vastus medialis oblique (VMO) and the vastus lateralis (VL) muscles. This can
Yuval Kesary, Vivek Singh, Tal Frenkel-Rutenberg, Arie Greenberg, Shmuel Dekel, Ran Schwarzkopf, Nimrod Snir   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

EMG profile in two different angles during maximum voluntary isometric contraction in squat exercise [PDF]

, 2011
The aim of the present study was to analyze the electric activity of the vastus medialis (VM) and vastus lateralis (VL) in two differing angles (70° and 90° of knee flexion) during maximum voluntary contraction in squat exercise.
A.S. Maior, L. Marmelo, S. Marques-Neto
core