Results 121 to 130 of about 430,429 (286)

VAT on Intra-Community Trade and Bilateral Micro Revenue Clearing in the EU [PDF]

This study discusses European Commission’s recent proposal to combat VAT fraud by taxing intra-Community supplies at a common rate of 15%, accompanied by the internal correction of input-tax gap between an importer and his own national tax authority ...
Chang Woon Nam, Christian Breuer
core  

IGFBP5 Restores Endometrial Receptivity and Rescues Implantation Failure in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Impaired endometrial receptivity contributes to the poor pregnancy outcomes in women with PCOS. The authors found that decreased endometrial IL‐22 levels and disrupted STAT3‐IGFBP5 signaling pathway contributed to impaired endometrial receptivity. Supplementation with IL‐22 or IGFBP5 exerts a protective effect on implantation failure in PCOS‐like mice,
Baoying Liao, Chuyu Yun, Hongying Shan, Yuqian Wang, Xiunan Chen, Weisi Lian, Tianliu Peng, Min Zhao, Xunsi Qin, Kailun Hu, Ping Zhou, Yue Wang, Yanli Pang, Rong Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discussion on VAT and "VAT Reform"

International Journal of Global Economics and Management
Value-added tax and business tax have attracted much attention as the two main taxes in China. This article is composed of three parts: the current situation of VAT, the future development trend of VAT and its corresponding reasons, and the improvement process of "replacing business tax with VAT" and its impact on the economy and society.
openaire   +1 more source

Clickable Microgel Inks Enable Spatioselective, Multi‐Stimuli Programmable Assembly of Materials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Clickable microgel inks enable direct ink writing of hydrogel architectures with intrinsic spatioselective and programmable multi‐responsiveness. By combining pH‐responsive and temperature‐responsive microgel building blocks through Diels‐Alder interparticle crosslinking, the assemblies exhibit controllable swelling and shape changes.
Junho Moon, Frank Gardea, Madeline A. Morales, Svetlana Sukhishvili   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reflections on the introduction of value added tax in the United Kingdom and goods and services tax in New Zealand [PDF]

, 2007
Twenty-two years ago (in 1985) the New Zealand (NZ) Goods and Service Tax (GST) Act was enacted. The Value Added Tax (VAT) in the United Kingdom (UK) has now been operational for over thirty-four years. VAT and GST are now an accepted part of taxation
Alley, Clinton, James, Simon
core   +1 more source

Monolithic 3D Printing of Origami‐Inspired Soft Robotics from Sustainable Bio‐Based Resin

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work develops a photocurable, bio‐based resin from soybean oil for the monolithic fabrication of sustainable soft robots via Digital Light Processing. An origami‐inspired, vacuum‐actuated soft gripper is designed and fabricated, enabling reliable operation despite the material's lower elongation.
Ramin Montazeri, Hugo de Souza Oliveira, Xin Li, Qingchuan Song, Bastian E. Rapp, Dorothea Helmer, Edoardo Milana   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gravity‐Tolerant In‐Flight 3D Bioprinting Enabled by Stereolithography for Space Tissue Engineering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A flight‐compliant, closed stereolithographic 3D bioprinting system enables robust fabrication of acellular and cell‐laden hydrogel constructs under varying gravitational conditions, including microgravity and hypergravity phases. Printed structures retain dimensional fidelity and high‐resolution features, while cell viability remains high ...
Bianca Lemke, Matthias R. Kollert, Tobias Lam, Tobias Thiele, Nicolas Göbel, Lisa R. Köhn, Gabriela Korus, Lutz Kloke, Georg N. Duda   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Remittances, Value Added Tax and Tax Revenue in Developing Countries [PDF]

This paper examines the impact of international remittances on both the level and the instability of government tax revenue in receiving countries. It investigates in particular whether the presence of a value added tax (VAT) system increases the benefit
Christian Ebeke
core   +3 more sources

Modelling value-added tax in the presence of multiproduction and differentiated exemptions [PDF]

We develop a framework for economy-wide modelling of value-added tax systems. Our framework models a number of complexities of VAT systems as they are implemented by tax agencies.
Giesecke, James A., Tran, Nhi Hoang
core   +1 more source

Adhesion‐Related Macrophages Regulate Metabolic Homeostasis Through CAV‐1 Dependency

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Adipose tissue harbors a distinct macrophage subpopulation, termed adhesion‐related macrophages (ARMs), which stably adhere to adipocytes. In obesity, ARMs represent the major expanding macrophage subset. They acquire material from adipocytes and rely on Caveolin‐1 for sustained lipid handling.
Wanyu Hu, Xiyan Liao, Limin Xie, Xiaoxiao Sun, Luodi Jing, Qin Zeng, Hongwei Jiang, Haowei Zhang, Lei Li, Fanqi Wang, Dandan Wang, Ying Mei, Yujin Din, Jianfeng Song, Wufuer Aini, Hui Zhou, Wanqin Xie, Helong Dai, Wei Liu, Joey Liu, Yan Cheng, Feng Liu, Willa A. Hsueh, Tuo Deng   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source