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Commercialization of VCSELs and VCSEL arrays

SPIE Proceedings, 2004
Various aspects relevant for the commerzialization of VCSELs used in data communications and sensor applications are discussed. In particular, reliability results obtained on selective oxide VCSELs and production reliability assurance procedures are discussed.
Karlheinz Gulden   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Manufacturability of VCSEL components and VCSEL products

Conference Proceedings. LEOS'98. 11th Annual Meeting. IEEE Lasers and Electro-Optics Society 1998 Annual Meeting (Cat. No.98CH36243), 2002
In this paper, we examine several of the properties of VCSELs that enhance their manufacturability, and we describe how those characteristics may be exploited in the manufacturing environment. The ability to test the lasers while still in wafer form, the enhanced reliability, and the ability to package the laser in traditional LED package styles are ...
J.A. Tatum, J.K. Guenter, R.H. Johnson
openaire   +1 more source

VCSELs for Coherent PON

Optical Fiber Communication Conference, 2015
Recent advances and research on coherent technologies for access networks are discussed and put into context of user demands and standardization work.
Jesper Bevensee Jensen   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Modulation energy efficiency of VCSEL and coupled-cavity VCSEL

IEEE Photonics Society Summer Topicals 2010, 2010
We measure the energy per bit (EPB) for the 25-Gb/s implanted holey VCSEL and 12-Gb/s coupled-cavity VCSEL, and discuss the possibilities for the VCSEL to achieve a lower EPB for data center and interconnect applications.
Chen Chen   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Antiguided VCSELs and VCSEL phase-locked arrays

LEOS 2001. 14th Annual Meeting of the IEEE Lasers and Electro-Optics Society (Cat. No.01CH37242), 2002
Coherent emission from the surface makes vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSEL) very attractive light sources for many applications. As an efficient means to increase the coherent output power from a large emission aperture, antiguided structures have been studied for the last few years.
openaire   +1 more source

Commercialization of VCSELs

2021 26th Microoptics Conference (MOC), 2021
Nearly 50 years after practical conception, VCSELs are now ubiquitous. Massive investment has been made to scale production, but has it been overbuilt? What are the most viable next commercial influences in the VCSEL market? This paper examines several of the market forces in both supply and demand of VCSELs.
Jim A. Tatum   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

InP-Based Long-Wavelength VCSELs and VCSEL Arrays

IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, 2009
Long-wavelength, InP-based, vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers with buried tunnel junction (LW-BTJ-VCSELs) and VCSEL arrays are presented. Emitting at the telecommunications wavelengths around 1.3 and 1.55 mum, these devices show high modulation bandwidth in excess of 10 GHz over a wide temperature range.
M.-C. Amann, W. Hofmann
openaire   +1 more source

Long-Wavelength VCSELs

Proceedings 27th European Conference on Optical Communication (Cat. No.01TH8551), 2005
Single-mode AlGaInAs/InP VCSELs for the 1.4-2 /spl mu/m wavelength range with sub-mA threshold currents, 100/spl deg/C CW operation, single-mode operation with SMSR of 50 dB and modulation bandwidth up to 10 Gbit/s are presented.
openaire   +1 more source

Test of the VCSEL driver based on Verilog-A VCSEL model

2015 International SoC Design Conference (ISOCC), 2015
There have been many tries to model vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) as a 50-Ω resistor. However, it is not accurate to model VCSEL as a 50-Ω resistor due to its nonlinear characteristics. Therefore, Verilog-A is used with the datasheet of the commercial single-mode fiber (SMF) 1550-nm VCSEL and it is compared with the case of not using ...
Jeongho Hwang   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Evolution of VCSELs

SPIE Proceedings, 2014
Over the last 20 years, nearly 1 billion VCSELs have been shipped, the vast majority of them emitting at 850nm using GaAs active regions, and primarily used in data communications and optical tracking applications. Looking to the future, the ever increasing speed of data communications is driving the VCSEL to evolve with more complex active regions ...
openaire   +1 more source

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