Results 51 to 60 of about 1,171,647 (287)

Time-dependent analysis of continuous precast prestressed concrete beams. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
A literature survey on the subject of construction, analysis and design of precast prestressed concrete beams made continuous has been conducted from which various methods of achieving continuity between the precast units have been identified.
Jaafar, Mohd Saleh
core   +4 more sources

Effect of Twisting Phases on Linear–Circular Polarization and Spin–Orbital Angular Momentum Conversions in Tightly Focused Vector and Scalar Beams

open access: yesPhotonics, 2023
We theoretically investigated the effect of a new type of twisting phase on the polarization dynamics and spin–orbital angular momentum conversion of tightly focused scalar and vector beams.
Shu-Dan Wu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fostering Innovation: Streamlining Magnetocaloric Materials Research by Digitalization

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetocaloric cooling (MCE) is an environmentally friendly refrigeration method with great potential. Optimizing MCE materials involves the preparation and screening of large quantities of samples, which in turn generates a large amount of data. A digitalization approach is presented that uses ontologies, knowledge graphs, and digital workflows to ...
Simon Bekemeier   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Negative propagation of vector Bessel beams

open access: yesJournal of the Optical Society of America A, 2007
Energy characteristics of the superposition of TE- and TM-polarized electromagnetic Bessel beams are studied. For some phase differences between TE and TM waves the components of the Poynting vector vary in sign. We call this situation "negative propagation," because locally the beam may behave like a wave propagating in the direction opposite to the ...
Novitsky, Andrey V., Novitsky, Denis V.
openaire   +3 more sources

Entangled vector vortex beams [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review A, 2016
Light beams having a vectorial field structure, or polarization, that varies over the transverse profile and a central optical singularity are called vector vortex (VV) beams and may exhibit specific properties such as focusing into "light needles" or rotation invariance.
D'Ambrosio, Vincenzo   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Generation of cylindrical vector beams based on common-path interferometer with a vortex phase plate

open access: yes, 2016
Cylindrical vector (CV) beams have found increasing applications in physics, biology, and chemistry. To generate CV beams, interferometric technique is popularly adopted due to its flexibility.
Liang, Yansheng   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal Atoms Facilitate Intensity Clipping Between Vectorial Dual‐Beam Generated by a Single Metasurface Chip

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Manipulating vector beams is pivotal in fields such as particle manipulation, image processing, and quantum communication. Flexibly adjusting the intensity distribution of these beams is crucial for effectively realizing these applications.
Chen Qing   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Symmetry‐Guided Multifunctional Acoustic System Based on Mechanically Actuated Sonic Crystals

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents the design, simulation, and experimental validation of amultifunctional acoustic metamaterial based on rotationally engineered sonic crystals.By tuning cylinder orientations, controllable band gaps and six distinct functionalities—including switching, topological insulation, beam splitting, and logic operations—areachieved ...
Yuanyan Zhao   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

THz Multi-Mode Q-Plate with a Fixed Rate of Change of the Optical Axis Using Form Birefringence

open access: yesMicromachines, 2022
We report the design, fabrication and experimental validation of a THz all-dielectric multi-mode q-plate having a fixed rate of change of the optical axis.
Can Koral   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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