Photonic‐Enabled Energy‐Efficient Transparent Neuromorphic Computing Devices: A Review
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Transparent photonic neuromorphic computing devices merge optics and brain‐inspired computing to overcome von Neumann bottlenecks with ultrafast, low‐energy processing. By exploiting transparent oxides, 2D materials, phase‐change materials, and hybrid heterostructures, these platforms enable photonic synapses, memory, and logic for see‐through edge ...
Shuvaraj Ghosh +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Automated Extraction of Multicomponent Alloy Data Using Large Language Models for Sustainable Design
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A large language model (LLM) based pipeline is developed to automatically extract a comprehensive and accurate multicomponent alloy database from literature corpus. The extracted dataset is integrated with sustainability indicators to identify potential alloys that outperform existing industrial benchmark materials in terms of both performance and ...
Aravindan Kamatchi Sundaram +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Nonconvex optimization for pricing and hedging in imperfect markets. [PDF]
The paper deals with imperfect financial markets and provides new methods to overcome many inefficiencies caused by frictions. Transaction costs are quite general and far from linear or convexo The concepts of pseudoarbitrage and efficiency are ...
Mayoral, Silvia, Balbás, Alejandro
core
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Multiferroic order parameters – polarization, magnetization, and ferroelastic strain – are positioned as dynamic design variables for batteries. Their mechanistic roles, practical tuning through fabrication and external fields, and ferroic‐resolved characterization routes are unified into a closed‐loop framework, revealing how coupled ferroic responses
Jiaqi Su +13 more
wiley +1 more source
A Tri-Direction Guided Moss Growth Optimizer with Adaptive Differential Evolution for Engineering Design Problems. [PDF]
Biomimetics (Basel)Pang C, Wang Y, Cheng W.
europepmc +1 more source
Physics‐Informed Neural Network‐Enabled Forward Prediction and Inverse Design of Ring Origami
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This work presents a KRT‐PINN framework that integrates Kirchhoff rod theory with physics‐informed neural networks for the forward prediction and inverse design of ring origami consisting of closed‐loop rods. The framework predicts stable states of segmented rings with prescribed natural‐curvature profiles and determines the natural‐curvature profiles ...
Luyuan Ning +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Graphics processing unit-accelerated quantum simulation for molecular biology and drug discovery: algorithms, platforms, and emerging applications. [PDF]
Brief BioinformChen YL, Lee OK.
europepmc +1 more source
Polarization Dynamics in Ferroelectrics: Insights Enabled by Machine Learning Molecular Dynamics
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Machine learning molecular dynamics is presented as a route to capture polarization switching, domain wall kinetics, topological polar textures, and polar mechanical coupling beyond the limits of conventional atomistic methods. This Perspective surveys recent progress and identifies key methodological directions, including long‐range electrostatics ...
Dongyu Bai +3 more
wiley +1 more source
A Liouville dynamical modelling and control framework for oesophageal cancer-induced immune response. [PDF]
R Soc Open SciRoy S +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
Q-LEAP: Millisecond Hyperdimensional Optimization for Full-Spectrum Optical Metamaterials. [PDF]
Adv Sci (Weinh)Q‐LEAP integrates physics‐informed residual machine learning with factorization‐machine‐encoded quantum annealing to design full‐spectrum optical metamaterials. It explores a 2108 design space and, in a single 2.56 ms annealing step, reaches 85.83% of the theoretical FoM limit, enabling selective 5‐8 µm emission with 3–5 and 8–14 µm suppression and ∼40×
Guo Z, Wu Y, Guo Y, Ju S.
europepmc +2 more sources