Results 101 to 110 of about 197,559 (308)

Significance of Self‐Expandable Metallic Stent for Postoperative Intra‐Abdominal Infection After Pancreatoduodenectomy in Patients With a Hard Pancreas

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Self‐expandable metal stents (SEMS) are often used for preoperative biliary drainage in pancreatoduodenectomy (PD); however, their impact on postoperative intra‐abdominal infection (POAI) remains unclear. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical significance of SEMS in relation to POAI.
Kosuke Mori, Haruyoshi Tanaka, Nana Kimura, Mina Fukasawa, Ayaka Itoh, Yoshihiro Shirai, Kazuto Shibuya, Kentaro Nagaoka, Yoshihiro Yamamoto, Tsutomu Fujii   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence in Autonomous Mobile Robot Navigation: From Classical Approaches to Intelligent Adaptation

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping autonomous mobile robot navigation beyond classical pipelines. This review analyzes how AI techniques are integrated into core navigation tasks, including path planning and control, localization and mapping, perception, and context‐aware decision‐making. Learning‐based, probabilistic, and soft‐computing methods
Giovanna Guaragnella, Angelo Cardellicchio, Cosimo Patruno, Massimiliano Nitti, Nicola Pedrocchi, Vito Renò   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping climatic risks in the EU agriculture [PDF]

Replaced with revised version of paper 11/18/08.Agrometeorological models, climatic risk, European Union, Vegetation indices, Environmental Economics and Policy, Risk and Uncertainty,
Bielza, Maria, Conte, Costanza G., Dittmann, Christoph, Gallego, Javier, Stroblmair, Josef   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Seeds of change: The impact of Ethiopia's direct seed marketing approach on smallholders' seed purchases and productivity

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract While multiple factors explain low adoption rates of improved varieties by small‐scale farmers in sub‐Saharan Africa, a key supply‐side constraint is the limited availability of seed embodying new traits in the volume, quality, price, and timeliness required by farmers. This constraint is partly attributable to classical failures in the market
Dawit Mekonnen, Gashaw T. Abate, Seid Yimam, Rui Benfica, David J. Spielman, Frank Place   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of abandonment on plant diversity in seminatural grasslands along soil and climate gradients [PDF]

, 2017
Questions: What are the effects of abandonment on plant diversity in semi-natural grasslands? Do the effects of abandonment on taxonomic and functional diversity vary along environmental gradients of climate and soil?
Hovstad, Knut Anders, Johansen, Line, Taugourdeau, Simon, Wehn, Solvi   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Psychiatric and Cognitive Features in Italian Women With the FMR1 Premutation: A Comprehensive Assessment Using SCID‐5 and Standardized Cognitive Measures

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Women with the FMR1 premutation (PM) are at increased risk for fragile X‐associated conditions (FXPAC), including cognitive and psychiatric features collectively termed fragile X‐associated neuropsychiatric disorders (FXAND). This study is the first to systematically investigate cognitive and psychiatric features in Italian female premutation ...
Federica Alice Maria Montanaro, Randi J. Hagerman, Giuseppina Spano, Flora Tassone, Giancarlo Logroscino, Andrea Bosco   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the relationship between remote sensing-based vegetation indices and land surface temperature through quantitative analysis [PDF]

Journal of the Bulgarian Geographical Society
In an era of rapid urbanization, understanding the complex relationship between vegeta-tion dynamics and land surface temperature (LST) is crucial for addressing the challeng-es posed by urban heat island (UHI) and promoting sustainable urban development.
Ibrahim Olatunji Raufu
doaj   +3 more sources

Influence of Botanical Origin on the Optical, Surface, and Nanomechanical Properties of Nanocellulose‐Based Films: A Comparative Study

Journal of Applied Polymer Science, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of the processing and multiscale characterization of nanocellulose films from different botanical sources. ABSTRACT Although the influence of botanical origin on nanocellulose properties is well recognized, an integrated multiscale framework linking chemical composition, fractal surface descriptors, and nanomechanical behavior ...
Márcia da Silva Costa, Erveton Pinheiro Pinto, Mário Vanoli Scatolino, Rodrigo Prioli Menezes, Adriano Reis Prazeres Mascarenhas, Matheus Cordazzo Dias, Gustavo Henrique Denzin Tonoli, Lina Bufalino, Francisco Tarcísio Alves Junior, Tiago Marcolino de Souza   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

An artificial neural network–based deep learning model to predict combined stress impact and interaction in plants

Applications in Plant Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise Plants are frequently exposed to combinations of abiotic and biotic stresses that pose a greater threat to yield and productivity than individual stresses. However, knowledge of the impact of many stress combinations in numerous plants is limited due to the lack of experimental data, which could take decades to generate.
Piyush Priya, Prachi Pandey, Rubi Jain, Manu Kandpal, Shradha Jain, Rim Chaudhury, Venkategowda Ramegowda, Muthappa Senthil‐Kumar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Procrustean pseudo‐landmark methods in Python to measure massive quantities of leaf shape data

Applications in Plant Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise When examining leaf shapes that are different from one another, it can be difficult to compare both the overall leaf shape and points along the leaf margin in biologically and statistically meaningful ways. Methods To address this problem, we present a simple and user‐friendly leaf shape analysis method in Jupyter Notebook and Python ...
Asia Hightower, Svea Hall, Ricardo Urquidi Camacho, Alexandra Papamichail, Evan Adamski, Claudia Colligan, Aidan Deneen, Gabriel Dunn, Justine Haziza, Claire Henley, Arnan Pawawongsak, Lachlann Simms, Sean Ward, Manica Balant, Christopher Blackwood, Charles Cannon, Andrea Case, Aman Y. Husbands, Emily B. Josephs, Zoë Migicovsky, Eric Patterson, Yenny Alejandra Saavedra‐Rojas, Daniel H. Chitwood   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source