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Ventilator-associated Pneumonia

open access: yesSeminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2014
Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is an iatrogenic pulmonary infection that develops in tracheally intubated patients on mechanical ventilation for at least 48 hours. VAP is the nosocomial infection with the greatest impact on patient outcomes and health care costs.
Antoni Torres   +4 more
openaire   +6 more sources

The Role of Lung Ultrasound Monitoring in Early Detection of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in COVID-19 Patients: A Retrospective Observational Study

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Medicine, 2022
Specific lung ultrasound signs combined with clinical parameters allow for early diagnosis of ventilator-associated pneumonia in the general ICU population. This retrospective cohort study aimed to determine the accuracy of lung ultrasound monitoring for
S. Mongodi   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Ventilator-associated pneumonia occurs in patients who have been intubated for at least 2–3 days with significant exposure to hospital-acquired organisms. Treatment should be initiated rapidly and cover Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumonia, and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus(MRSA).
Jennifer P. Stevens   +2 more
  +6 more sources

Incidence and Prognosis of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Critically Ill Patients with COVID-19: A Multicenter Study

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Medicine, 2021
The primary objective of this multicenter, observational, retrospective study was to assess the incidence rate of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients in intensive care units (ICU). The secondary objective
D. Giacobbe   +43 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ventilator-associated Pneumonia

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2002
Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) continues to complicate the course of 8 to 28% of patients receiving mechanical ventilation (MV). In contrast to infections of more frequently involved organs (e.g., urinary tract and skin), for which mortality is low, ranging from 1 to 4%, the mortality rate for VAP ranges from 24 to 50% and can reach 76% in some ...
Jean-Yves Fagon, Jean Chastre
  +10 more sources

The importance of airway and lung microbiome in the critically ill

open access: yesCritical Care, 2020
During critical illness, there are a multitude of forces such as antibiotic use, mechanical ventilation, diet changes and inflammatory responses that could bring the microbiome out of balance.
Ignacio Martin-Loeches   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ventilator-associated pneumonia in adults: a narrative review

open access: yesIntensive Care Medicine, 2020
Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is one of the most frequent ICU-acquired infections. Reported incidences vary widely from 5 to 40% depending on the setting and diagnostic criteria. VAP is associated with prolonged duration of mechanical ventilation
L. Papazian, M. Klompas, C. Luyt
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Relationship between ventilator-associated pneumonia and mortality in COVID-19 patients: a planned ancillary analysis of the coVAPid cohort

open access: yesCritical Care, 2021
Background Patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection are at higher risk for ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). No study has evaluated the relationship between VAP and mortality in this population, or compared this relationship between SARS-CoV-2 patients ...
S. Nseir   +80 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Patients with COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2021
The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to estimate the pooled occurrence of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) among patients admitted to an intensive care unit with COVID-19 and mortality of those who developed VAP.
M. Ippolito   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Accuracy of ventilator-associated events for the diagnosis of ventilator-associated lower respiratory tract infections

open access: yesAnnals of Intensive Care, 2020
Background The aim of this study was to investigate the concordance between ventilator-associated events (VAE) and ventilator-associated lower respiratory tract infections (VA-LRTI), and their impact on outcome.
Olivier Pouly   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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