Results 51 to 60 of about 685,078 (425)

Non-invasive estimation of left ventricle elastance using a multi-compartment lumped parameter model and gradient-based optimization with forward-mode automatic differentiation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Accurate estimates of left ventricle elastances based on non-invasive measurements are required for clinical decision-making during treatment of valvular diseases. The present study proposes a parameter discovery approach based on a lumped parameter model of the cardiovascular system in conjunction with optimization and non-invasive, clinical input ...
arxiv  

The right ventricle: interaction with the pulmonary circulation

open access: yesCritical Care, 2016
The primary role of the right ventricle (RV) is to deliver all the blood it receives per beat into the pulmonary circulation without causing right atrial pressure to rise.
M. Pinsky
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Extraction of epi-cardium contours from unseen images using a shape database [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Accurate segmentation of the myocardium in cardiac magnetic resonance images can be restricted by image noise and low discrimination between the epi-cardium boundary and other organs.
Ghita, Ovidiu   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Automatic Segmentation of Left Ventricle in Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Images [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Segmentation of the left ventricle in cardiac magnetic resonance imaging MRI scans enables cardiologists to calculate the volume of the left ventricle and subsequently its ejection fraction. The ejection fraction is a measurement that expresses the percentage of blood leaving the heart with each contraction. Cardiologists often use ejection fraction to
arxiv  

ECG Imaging to Detect the Site of Ventricular Ischemia Using Torso Electrodes: A Computational Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2019
Electrocardiography provides some information useful for ischemic diagnosis. However, more recently there has been substantial growth in the area of ECG imaging, which by solving the inverse problem of electrocardiography aims to produce high-resolution ...
Vinay Kara   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy of Whole-Ventricular Radiotherapy in Patients Undergoing Maximal Tumor Resection for Glioblastomas Involving the Ventricle

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2021
Background and PurposePatients with glioblastoma (GBM) involving the ventricles are at high risk of ventricle opening during surgery and potential ventricular tumor spread.
Kyung Hwan Kim   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal operating MR contrast for brain ventricle parcellation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Development of MR harmonization has enabled different contrast MRIs to be synthesized while preserving the underlying anatomy. In this paper, we use image harmonization to explore the impact of different T1-w MR contrasts on a state-of-the-art ventricle parcellation algorithm VParNet.
arxiv  

Using Systolic Local Mechanical Load to Predict Fiber Orientation in Ventricles

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2020
A simple rule adopted for myofiber reorientation in the ventricles is pursued by taking the microscopic branching network of myocytes into account.
Takumi Washio   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Will the real ventricular architecture please stand up? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Ventricular twisting, essential for cardiac function, is attributed to the contraction of myocardial helical fibers. The exact relationship between ventricular anatomy and function remains to be determined, but one commonly used explanatory model is the ...
Hoffman, Julien IE
core   +1 more source

Rationale and Description of Right Ventricle-Protective Ventilation in ARDS

open access: yesRespiratory care, 2016
Pulmonary vascular dysfunction is associated with ARDS and leads to increased right-ventricular afterload and eventually right-ventricular failure, also called acute cor pulmonale.
Alexis Paternot   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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