Results 101 to 110 of about 206,338 (340)

Precision Diagnostics in Sports‐Related Traumatic Brain Injury: Pathophysiology, Biomarker Development and Emerging Technologies

Advanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
Sports‐related traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) remain underdiagnosed, within amateur athletic cohorts. This review critically synthesises recent advancements in AI‐assisted neuroimaging, blood‐based biomarker profiling, wearable biosensing platforms for early detection, injury stratification, and longitudinal surveillance of TBIs.
Daniel Nicol, Mohamed T. Patel, Debarati Bhowmik, Pola Goldberg Oppenheimer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulating PPARG Reduces Lipid Accumulation in Microglia and Promotes Functional Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Macrophages infiltrate the spinal cord post‐injury, decreasing over time. Microglia phagocytose myelin debris, increasing lipid accumulation. Macrophage deletion improves outcomes, while microglial deletion worsens them. The LD+ microglia subtype shows abnormal Pparg signaling.
Mingran Luo, Jiayun Liu, Yunxin Su, Tao Jiang, Xincan Wu, Peng Gao, Tao Qin, Mengyuan Wu, Qingqing Li, Shujun Zhang, Baorong He, Yongxiang Wang, Xiaodong Guo, Wei Zhou, Shujie Zhao, Jin Fan, Jian Chen, Guoyong Yin   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

FMO2 Promotes Angiogenesis via Regulation of N‐Acetylornithine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies flavin‐containing monooxygenase 2 (FMO2) as a novel proangiogenic regulator in endothelial cells. Targeted FMO2 ablation impairs vessel sprouting, whereas its compensation potently enhances angiogenesis. Metabolomics and single‐cell sequencing reveal that FMO2 drives vascular growth via the N‐acetylornithine/ATF3/NOTCH1 axis ...
Jingyi Wang, Yinghui Xu, Xianpeng Wu, Mo Li, Changchen Xiao, Zaiyang Fu, Yongjian Chen, Qingju Li, Yating Ruan, Jing Zhao, Zhiwei Zhong, Jinghai Chen, Wei Zhu, Jinliang Nan, Cheng Ni, Xinyang Hu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Critical Care Transthoracic Echocardiography

Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports, 2014
A 70-year-old man with end-stage heart failure and a continuous-flow left ventricular assist device received repeated electrical discharges from his biventricular implantable cardiac defibrillator.
Peter Mark Schulman MD, Jill M. Gelow MD, Matthias J. Merkel MD, PhD, James O. Mudd MD, Kevin Wei MD, Michael P. Hutchens MD, MA   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation with Right Ventricular Assist Device for COVID-19 ARDS

Journal of Surgical Research, 2021
M. Cain, Nathan J. Smith, M. Barash, P. Simpson, L. Durham, H. Makker, Christopher J. Roberts, O. Falcucci, Dong Wang, R. Walker, Gulrayz Ahmed, Sherry‐Ann Brown, R. Nanchal, David L Joyce   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cerebral Organoids with Integrated Endothelial Networks Emulate the Neurovascular Unit and Mitigate Core Necrosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fumadó Navarro et al. present an optimized strategy to generate vascular‐like networks that infiltrate within cerebral organoids with promising signs of blood‐brain barrier characteristics, preserved stiffness, uniform morphology, enhanced media diffusion, and reduced necrotic core.
Josep Fumadó Navarro, Siobhan Crilly, Wai Kit Chan, Shane Browne, John O. Mason, Catalina Vallejo‐Giraldo, Abhay Pandit, Mihai Lomora   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

PM2.5 Induce Endothelial‐Mesenchymal Transition and Cardiac Fibrosis via the NCOA4‐Mediated Ferritinophagy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study primarily reveals that PM2.5‐derived Fe‐containing particles, particularly magnetite, are specifically enriched in the heart. Here, they interact with NCOA4 in endothelial cells, disrupt iron homeostasis by enhancing ferritinophagy, and subsequently trigger the process of EndMT through the NCOA4/KLF5 pathway.
Qinglin Sun, Mengyuan Wang, Lin Liu, Ruiyang Ding, Kanglin Yan, Shiqian Liu, Xiaoke Ren, Qing Xu, Zhiwei Sun, Qian Liu, Yi Yang, Junchao Duan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of Hepatic Angiotensinogen Attenuates Diastolic Dysfunction in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Increased hepatic angiotensinogen (AGT) abundance leads to cardiac diastolic dysfunction via the AngII‐independent pathway. Liver‐derived AGT is internalized by LRP2 in cardiac endothelial cells, subsequently contributing to myocardial diastolic dysfunction by suppressing microvascular angiogenesis via inhibiting the GATA2/Pim3 pathway.
Zetao Heng, Min Hong, Zhaocai Zhang, Ximing Ye, Jianan Zhou, Wentao Wu, Jiabing Rong, Yinchuan Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synaptic Dysfunction in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex Underlies Pain‐Anxiety Comorbidity in a Mandibular Asymmetry Mouse Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes a mandibular asymmetry (MA) mouse model that recapitulates chronic orofacial pain and anxiety comorbidity. Anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) hyperactivation and synaptic dysfunction are identified as central neural mechanisms underlying these pathologies, with chemogenetic inhibition of ACC CaMKII+ neurons effectively reversing ...
Zhaoyichun Zhang, Yanran Zhang, Jialin Si, Honghui Mao, Feng He, Jin Ning, Guaiguai Ma, Xiaohua Chen, Haoxiang Xiao, Yuanyuan Zhu, Haifeng Zhang, Yifan Lu, Qian Liu, Meng Nian, Shiquan Sun, Shibin Yu, Shengxi Wu, Ze Fan, Zuolin Jin, Jing Huang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wearable and Implantable Devices for Continuous Monitoring of Muscle Physiological Activity: A Review

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Recent advances in materials and device engineering enable continuous, real‐time monitoring of muscle activity via wearable and implantable systems. This review critically summarizes emerging technologies for tracking electrophysiological, biomechanical, and oxygenation signals, outlines fundamental principles, and highlights key challenges and ...
Zhengwei Liao, Ata Golparvar, Mohammad Javad Bathaei, Filipe Arroyo Cardoso, Clementine M. Boutry   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source