Results 141 to 150 of about 1,014,709 (316)

A novel quantitative indicator of the left ventricular contraction based on volume changes of the left ventricular myocardial segments [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
Ejection fraction (EF) is commonly measured by echocardiography, by dividing the volume ejected by the heart (stroke volume) by the volume of the filled heart (end-diastolic volume). Utilizing volume changes of left myocardial segments per a cardiac cycle, physical laws and mathematical equations specific echocardiographic data, this paper serves to ...
arxiv  

KLF1 Promotes Cardiomyocyte Proliferation and Heart Regeneration Through Regulation of Wnt/β‐Catenin Signaling Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In KLF1‐on (neonatal and Klf1 overexpression hearts) models, KLF1 regulates Wnt/β‐catenin signaling pathway and the expression of cell proliferation‐related genes via transcriptional and epigenetic mechanisms, which induces cardiomyocyte proliferation and cardiac regeneration in mice after myocardial infarction.
Yanglin Hao   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic Modelling and Dynamic Analysis of Cardiovascular System with Rotary Left Ventricular Assist Devices [PDF]

open access: yesMathematical Problems in Engineering, 2018, 2018
The left ventricular assist device (LVAD) has been used for end-stage heart failure patients as a therapeutic option. The aortic valve plays a critical role in heart failure and its treatment with LVAD. The cardiovascular-LVAD model is often used to investigate the physiological demands required by patients and predict the hemodynamic of the native ...
arxiv  

Targeting miRNA‐1a and miRNA‐15b: A Novel Combinatorial Strategy to Drive Adult Cardiac Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The article explores a novel therapeutic strategy for cardiac regeneration by targeting miRNA‐1a and miRNA‐15b. Combinatorial inhibition of miR‐1a and miR‐15b enhances cardiomyocyte proliferation, improves heart function, and reduces fibrosis in myocardial infarction models.
Ting Yuan   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Birth defects associated with paternal firefighting in the National Birth Defects Prevention Study

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Industrial Medicine, Volume 66, Issue 1, Page 30-40, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Background Few studies have evaluated birth defects among children of firefighters. We investigated associations between birth defects and paternal work as a firefighter compared to work in non‐firefighting and police officer occupations. Methods We analyzed 1997–2011 data from the multi‐site case‐control National Birth Defects Prevention ...
Miriam R. Siegel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical value of tissue velocity imaging technique in evaluating left ventricular structure and function in patients with type 2 diabetic end-stage renal disease undergoing hemodialysis

open access: yesLinchuang shenzangbing zazhi, 2021
Objective To explore the clinical value of tissue velocity imaging technique in evaluating left ventricular structure and function in patients with type 2 diabetic end-stage renal disease undergoing hemodialysis.Methods A total of 206 patients with end ...
Zhang Li   +3 more
doaj  

Inhibiting the Histone Demethylase Kdm4a Restrains Cardiac Fibrosis After Myocardial Infarction by Promoting Autophagy in Premature Senescent Fibroblasts

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Kdm4a downregulation restrains excessive cardiac interstitial fibrosis and remodeling by depressing the premature senescence of fibroblasts in the advanced stage after MI but does not affect early ventricular rupture. It verified that Kdm4a downregulation promotes autophagy in premature senescent fibroblasts by increasing the H3K9m3 modification of the
Ming Jin   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Newborn With Severely Depressed Left Ventricular Function

open access: yesJACC: Case Reports, 2020
We describe a rare case of spontaneous coronary artery thrombosis in a newborn leading to rapid severe ventricular dysfunction. Early diagnosis is critical and management strategies are varied including hemodynamic support with extracorporeal membrane ...
Neha Ahluwalia, MD   +2 more
doaj  

Effects of the mechanical ventilation on the cardiovascular system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Mechanical ventilation with positive pressure significantly influences cardiovascular system function. The main effects are a decrease of right ventricular preload and a decrease of left ventricular afterload.
DANIELA BANDIĆ PAVLOVIĆ   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Unraveling Neurodevelopment: Synergistic Effects of Intrinsic Genetic Programs and Extrinsic Environmental Cues

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Overview of the regulation of intrinsic and extrinsic signals during neurodevelopment. Intrinsic genetic signals from NSCs, in conjunction with cues from microglia and blood vessels, collaboratively regulate the proliferation of NSCs, their fate determination, synaptogenesis, synaptic pruning, neuronal survival, and death, as well as communication ...
Yanyan Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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