Results 111 to 120 of about 12,202 (253)

Methodological trends in studies based on verbal autopsies before and after published guidelines

Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2009
OBJECTIVE: To report on the uptake of guidelines published in the early 1990s with specific recommendations about the design of future studies based on verbal autopsy conducted for mortality surveillance.
Rohina Joshi, Andre Pascal Kengne, Bruce Neal   +2 more
doaj  

Are Age‐Related Differences in Sleep Associated With the Different Trajectories of Fluid and Crystallized Intelligence Across the Lifespan?

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A common misconception is that, with age, cognition deteriorates across all domains. Instead, certain aspects are negatively impacted, while others are relatively spared, or, continue to improve. Specifically, fluid intelligence (i.e., problem‐solving skills) peaks in early adulthood and declines, whereas crystallized intelligence (i.e ...
Anna M. Momy, Daniel Baena, Laura B. Ray, Adrian Owen, Stuart M. Fogel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Children Show Stronger Learning‐Dependent Explicit Knowledge Than Adults After Offline Wake or Sleep Intervals

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Previous research has extensively investigated the impact of post‐training sleep and wakefulness on procedural memory consolidation across development. However, results regarding how offline processes specifically affect the explicit and implicit components of newly acquired procedural skills in children and adults remain controversial.
D. Voisin, B. R. King, M. Bourguignon, P. Peigneux, C. Urbain   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hedgehog Pillows and Squirrel Plates: Priming Semantic Structure in Children's Comprehension

Language Learning, EarlyView.
Abstract We report three expression–picture‐matching experiments targeting preschoolers’ semantic processing. We assessed whether 3‐ and 4‐year‐olds’ interpretations of ambiguous novel noun–noun combinations (e.g., hedgehog pillow) were affected by immediate language experience and what role lexical items played in this process.
Judit Fazekas, Leone Buckle, Holly Branigan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Erased by law: Kinship, care, and bureaucratic exclusion at the end of life in South Korea

Medical Anthropology Quarterly, EarlyView.
Abstract This article examines how institutional frameworks in South Korea erase nonlegal caregiving relationships within hospice care environments. Drawing on seven months of ethnographic fieldwork, the study delineates how patients are categorized as “unclaimed” despite the presence of long‐term companions or cohabitants who provide intimate end‐of ...
Seok Joo Youn
wiley   +1 more source

How generics obscure the logic of conditionals

Mind &Language, EarlyView.
This paper discusses counter‐examples to modus ponens and modus tollens involving modals and quantificational adverbs, and presents new counter‐examples with generic conditionals. We argue that the counter‐examples are spurious, and are explained by the domain‐restricting effects of if‐clauses.
Daniel Lassiter, Maxime Bourlier, Baptiste Jacquet, Jean Baratgin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

“As if I Had a Part‐Time Job… to Teach the White Kids”: Racialized Labor and the Extractivism of Linguistic Capital in World Language Education

The Modern Language Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Recent studies exploring mixed heritage language (HL) and second language (L2) classes have documented how these classes tend to prioritize the needs of L2 students while positioning HL students’ linguistic knowledge as a resource for their L2 peers.
Rima Elabdali
wiley   +1 more source

Agreement between cause of death assignment by computer-coded verbal autopsy methods and physician coding of verbal autopsy interviews in South Africa. [PDF]

Glob Health Action, 2023
Groenewald P, Thomas J, Clark SJ, Morof D, Joubert JD, Kabudula C, Li Z, Bradshaw D.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

What Outcome Measurement Instruments Are Used to Measure Caregiver Infant‐Feeding Practices and the Feeding Environment: A Scoping Review

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction How caregiver infant‐feeding practices and infant‐feeding environment outcomes are measured in obesity prevention intervention trials is crucial to accurately examine intervention effects. This scoping review identified what and how outcome measurement instruments (OMIs) are used to measure eight infant‐feeding practice and two ...
Karen Matvienko‐Sikar, Moira Duffy, Eibhlín Looney, Reindolf Anokye, Linda Adair, Catherine S. Birken, Vicki Brown, Darren Dahly, Ann S. Doherty, Dimity Dutch, Rebecca Golley, Brittany J. Johnson, Patricia Leahy‐Warren, Marian McBride, Elizabeth McCarthy, Andrew W. Murphy, Sarah Redsell, Caroline B. Terwee   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patients' Treatment Experiences With Orthodontic Fixed Appliances, Clear Aligners and Direct‐to‐Consumer Clear Aligners: A Qualitative Study—Part II

Orthodontics &Craniofacial Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Understanding the orthodontic patient experience is critical in providing enhanced patient‐centred care. Qualitative methods were employed to gain insight into the factors shaping an individual's orthodontic treatment experience. Objectives (1) To understand orthodontic patient experience regarding treatment progress, interactions with ...
Sherry Lee, Ben K. Daniel, Li Mei, Mauro Farella, Fiona A. Firth   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source