Results 91 to 100 of about 30,415 (268)
Composable security of delegated quantum computation
, 2014 Delegating difficult computations to remote large computation facilities, with appropriate security guarantees, is a possible solution for the ever-growing needs of personal computing power.
A. Broadbent +23 more
core +1 more source
British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.Abstract Despite regulatory progress being made in the past two decades, off‐label drug use in paediatrics remains pervasive, with prevalence estimated between 3% and 97% of prescriptions across different clinical settings. Off‐label use—defined as prescribing outside the conditions described in the Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC)—is often ...
Tjitske M. van der Zanden +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Verifying the Verifiers: Unveiling Pitfalls and Potentials in Fact Verifiers
Fact verification is essential for ensuring the reliability of LLM applications. In this study, we evaluate 12 pre-trained LLMs and one specialized fact-verifier, including frontier LLMs and open-weight reasoning LLMs, using a collection of examples from 14 fact-checking benchmarks.
Seo, Wooseok +8 more
openaire +2 more sources
Getting to Know your Agent: Interim Information in Long Term Contractual Relationships [PDF]
In a finitely repeated principal agent relationship with adverse selection I study (exogenous) interim information that is revealed during a long term relationship. Interim information mitigates adverse selection.
Roland Strausz
core
Prioritizing Feasible and Impactful Actions to Enable Secure AI Development and Use in Biology
Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.ABSTRACT As artificial intelligence continues to enhance biological innovation, the potential for misuse must be addressed to fully unlock the potential societal benefits. While significant work has been done to evaluate general‐purpose AI and specialized biological design tools (BDTs) for biothreat creation risks, actionable steps to mitigate the risk
Josh Dettman +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Costly Evidence Production and the Limits of Verifiability [PDF]
This paper explores the limits of "verifiability" induced by the process of costly evidence production in contractual relationships of complete information.
Jesse Bull
core
Verifiability in Markets for Credence Goods [PDF]
, 2009 Theory predicts that efficiency prevails on credence goods markets if customers are able to verify which quality they receive from an expert seller.
Dulleck, Uwe +2 more
core +2 more sources
Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This article evaluates the average business performance of construction firms across Spain's 17 autonomous communities within a decentralised governance framework. A regional composite sustainability index is developed, integrating economic, social and environmental intensity indicators.
Francisco José Castillo‐Díaz +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The Impact of Distributional Preferences on (Experimental) Markets for Expert Services [PDF]
Credence goods markets suffer from inefficiencies arising from informational asymmetries between expert sellers and customers. While standard theory predicts that inefficiencies disappear if customers can verify the quality received, verifiability fails ...
Dulleck, Uwe +2 more
core
Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The apparel industry is one of the world's most profitable sectors but also among the most environmentally damaging. Growing sustainability pressures have led companies to adopt diverse strategies to reduce their impact, yet no single study has systematically analysed these approaches or their consumer implications.
Maria Leonor Ferreira +1 more
wiley +1 more source