Results 151 to 160 of about 2,887,711 (311)

Phosphoinositides and inositol phosphates as molecular glues

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol phosphates (IPs) and phosphoinositides (PIPs) regulate diverse eukaryotic processes. Beyond recruiting signaling proteins or acting as structural cofactors, recent studies suggest they mediate protein–protein interactions as natural molecular glues.
Aleshia Seaton‐Terry, Alexander J. Cutright, Mong Na Claire Loi, Jessica Martin, Joseph W. Gilligan, Jakub N. Kubina, Michael J. Arambula, Susanna Tanada Palmu, Daniella Zhou, Raymond D. Blind   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

PARK(ing) time–How park deficiency affects the biological clock in a Drosophila model of Parkinson's disease

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Drosophila park mutants serve as a model for Parkinson's disease. We used this strain to investigate the connection between oxidative stress and the circadian clock mechanism. We showed that increased oxidative stress affects the physiology of pacemaker cells, disrupting their daily structural plasticity. Lack of rhythmic signaling from pacemaker cells
Kamila Zientara, Kinga Skoczek, Elzbieta Pyza, Milena Damulewicz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural insights and therapeutic targets in Acinetobacter baumannii capsule biosynthesis

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Hypervirulent KL49 A. baumannii's capsular polysaccharide contains the nonulosonic acid 8‐epi‐Leg5,7Ac2, synthesized by epimerization via ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC. Crystal structures of ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC reveal their role in CMP‐Leg5,7Ac2 synthesis and regioselective C8 epimerization.
Woo Cheol Lee, Junho Jeong, Chae Yeong Lee, Hyunjoon Cho, Man Hwan Oh, Je Chul Lee, Jee‐Young Lee, Yangmee Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A verifiable secure aggregation for federated learning with low-quality data

Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
Federated learning (FL) enables multiple users to collaboratively train a shared model while keeping their raw data locally stored, and it has demonstrated significant potential across various domains.
Jie Zhou, Wenqi Chen, Jiajun Xue, Shengke Zeng, Xianhua Niu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

Multi party confidential verifiable electronic voting scheme based on blockchain

Journal of Cloud Computing: Advances, Systems and Applications
The current electronic voting system ensures the confidentiality of the ballot but does not explicitly address the anonymity of the voter’s identity. The voting process is entirely managed by smart contracts, which diminishes the efficiency of contract ...
Xusheng Wang, Tao Feng, Chunyan Liu, Junli Fang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Constraint-Efficient Comparators via Weighted Accumulation

Mathematics
This article presents an optimized method for verifying the comparison of two binary numbers using the rank-1 constraint system (R1CS) representation, a standard framework for verifiable computation systems. In particular, we analyze different strategies
Marc Guzmán-Albiol, Marta Bellés-Muñoz, Rafael Genés-Durán, Jose Luis Muñoz-Tapia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik, İsmail Güderer, Yi Wang, Tayyaba Alvi, Prasoon Pandey, Handan Melike Dönertaş   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Non-Interactive Verifiable Outsourced Computation for Arbitrary Functions [PDF]

, 2014
. Non-interactive verifiable outsourced computation enables a computationally weak client to outsource the computation of a function f on input x to a more powerful but untrusted server, who will return the result of the function evaluation as well as a ...
Yuenai Chen, Chunming Tang
core  

Mixed‐class J‐domain protein scaffolds promote expanded aggregate handling and multivalent Hsp70 engagement during functional disaggregase assembly

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein aggregates threaten proteostasis and cell health. In human cells, Hsp70–J‐domain protein‐based disaggregases remove aggregates, but how they assemble remains unclear. Our biochemical findings show that DNAJA2‐ and DNAJB1‐containing disaggregase scaffolds enhance luciferase aggregate targeting, and that Hsp70 recruitment by both J‐domain ...
Anna Szlachcic, Nadinath B. Nillegoda
wiley   +1 more source