Results 61 to 70 of about 68,864 (216)

Competing Demographic Drivers of Hospital Expenditures: Coexistence of the Red Herring and the Steepening Effects

Health Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The fiscal sustainability of healthcare systems is increasingly strained by aging populations with two competing hypotheses dominating the literature. The Red Herring Hypothesis suggests that healthcare expenditures are driven more by proximity to death than by chronological age, while the Steepening Hypothesis examines whether expenditures ...
Malene Kallestrup‐Lamb, Alexander O. K. Marin, Jes Søgaard   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adverse outcomes among pregnant women with COVID‐19 according to hospitalization status: A prospective individual participant data meta‐analysis in Europe and North America

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Understanding the varied impact of COVID‐19 severity on pregnancy outcomes is crucial for informed clinical management and targeted interventions. Objective To evaluate the impact of COVID‐19 on pregnancy outcomes, distinguishing between pregnant women managed in primary care and those requiring hospitalization.
Odette de Bruin, Emeline Maisonneuve, Eimir Hurley, Hedvig M. E. Nordeng, Anick Bérard, Odile Sheehy, Padma Kaul, Mayura U. Shinde, Austin Cosgrove, Jennifer G. Lyons, Elizabeth Messenger‐Jones, Maria E. Kempner, Sengwee Toh, Wei Hua, José J. Hernández‐Muñoz, Leyla Sahin, Carolyn E. Cesta, David Hägg, Rosa Gini, Olga Paoletti, Beatriz Poblador‐Plou, Sue Jordan, Clara L. Rodríguez‐Bernal, Francisco Sánchez‐Sáez, Régis Lassalle, Marie‐Agnès Bernard, Fariba Ahmadizar, Guillaume Favre, Alice Panchaud, Kitty W. M. Bloemenkamp, Kelly Plueschke, Corinne de Vries, Satu J. Siiskonen, Miriam C. J. M. Sturkenboom, on behalf of the CONSIGN Collaboration Group, Benjamin P. Geisler, Mark Walker, Steven Hawken, Sasha Bernatsky, Sherif Eltonsy, Emma Hoffman, Andrew B. Petrone, Jolene Mosley, Jenice Ko, Claudia Bartolini, Giuseppe Roberto, Giorgio Limoncella, Anna Girardi, Giulia Hyeraci, Antonio Gimeno‐Miguel, Jonás Carmona‐Pírez, Antonio Poncel‐Falcó, Aida Moreno‐Juste, Alexandra Prados‐Torres, Daniel Thayer, Ian Farr, Saira Ahmed, Ieuan Scanlon, Gabriel Sanfélix‐Gimeno, Isabel Hurtado, Anibal Garcia‐Sempere, Salvador Peiro, Jérémy Jové, Dunia Sakr, Cécile Droz‐Perroteau, Ema Alsina, David Baud, Hilde M. Engjom, Judit Riera‐Arnau, Mònica Sabaté Gallego, Elena Ballarín Alins, Cristina Aguilera Martin, Melissa Kampman, Celline Brasil   +73 more
wiley   +1 more source

Caste as a Social Kind

Journal of Applied Philosophy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Gender and race have received significant philosophical attention recently; they are the paradigm cases of social kinds in most philosophical accounts. I argue for the inclusion of caste as a social kind because it affects the lives of many people, and because it presents itself as an important test case for philosophers of social kinds.
Ajinkya Deshmukh
wiley   +1 more source

Upsetting experiences in the lives of neurodivergent young people: A qualitative analysis of accounts of adolescents diagnosed with attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder and/or autism

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Accounts of emotional dysregulation in autism and attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are typically based on external adult observations anchored in neurotypical notions of emotional responding. These often fail to place neurodivergent people's emotional responses in the context of the upsetting experiences they face ...
Georgia Pavlopoulou, Susie Chandler, Steve Lukito, Myrofora Kakoulidou, Isabel Jackson, Elisa Ly, Maciej Matejko, Beta Balwani, Tiegan Boyens, Dorian Poulton, Luke Harvey‐Nguyen, Sylvan Baker, Edmund J. S. Sonuga‐Barke, on behalf of the RE‐STAR team, Edmund Sonuga‐Barke, Susie Chandler, Andrea Danese, Johnny Downs, Eloise Funnell, Kirsty Griffiths, Myrofora Kakoulidou, Lauren Low, Steve Lukito, Umaya Prasad, Angus Roberts, Emily Simonoff, Daniel Stahl, Anna Wyatt, Georgia Pavlopoulou, Jane Hurry, Sylvan Baker, Graham Moore, Amy Edwards, Jessica Lennon, Dennis Ougrin, Amanda Roestorf, Rebecca Kirkbride, Claire Lewis, Jordan Altimimi, Beta Balwani, Saskia Barnes, Tiegan Boyens, Zoë Glen, C. J. Harris, Charlotte Hillman, Luke Harvey‐Nguyen, Isabel Jackson, Amber Johnson, Elisa Ly, Maciej Matejko, Dorian Poulton, Anya Rose, Darren Webb, Archie Wilson   +53 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex differences in 5‐year incidence and prevalence of physical illnesses following early childhood autism diagnosis

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Sex differences in the clinical presentation of autism are established, but evidence on early‐life co‐occurring physical illnesses in early‐diagnosed autistic individuals is scarce. This nationwide cohort study examined sex‐stratified incidence of physical illnesses within 5 years after autism spectrum disorder (ASD) diagnosis in ...
Yu‐Chieh Chuang, Yu‐Jui Huang, Meng‐Chuan Lai, Wen‐Yin Chen, Chun‐Hung Pan, Sheng‐Siang Su, Chian‐Jue Kuo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mortality after broad‐ versus narrow‐spectrum antibiotic treatment for patients with nursing and healthcare‐associated pneumonia: A nationwide retrospective cohort study

Journal of Hospital Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Nursing and healthcare‐associated pneumonia (NHCAP) is defined as pneumonia occurring in individuals with frequent healthcare contact, such as residents of care facilities or patients with impaired activities of daily living. The effectiveness of broad‐spectrum antibiotics in treating NHCAP remains unclear.
Jumpei Taniguchi, Shotaro Aso, Hiroki Matsui, Kiyohide Fushimi, Hideo Yasunaga   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low‐value care and variation in practice in the care of children hospitalized with bronchiolitis in Canada (CareBEST): Protocol for a multi‐center prospective cohort study

Journal of Hospital Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Low‐value care refers to health services for which the potential harms or costs outweigh the benefits of use. Bronchiolitis is the most common and among the most costly causes of pediatric hospitalizations. Evidence consistently shows that many common tests and treatments used to manage bronchiolitis do not improve outcomes ...
Branden Bonham, Tamara Perez, Michelle Bailey, Nick Barrowman, Christopher Bonafide, Ariane Boutin, Melanie Buba, Francine Buchanan, Matthew Carwana, Breanna A. Chen, Evelyn Constantin, Kim de Castris Garcia, Francesca del Giorgio, Zachary Dionisopoulos, Christine Fahim, Karen L. Forbes, Jeremy N. Friedman, Josée Anne Gagnon, Peter J. Gill, Mei Han, Nelly Huynh, Maria Karaceper, Terry P. Klassen, Isabelle Lahaie, Patricia Li, Myla Moretti, Sanjay Mahant, Sarah Manos, Hayat Mekhici, Chris Novak, Olivia Ostrow, Caroline Quach, Julie Quet, Mahmoud Sakran, Anupam Seghal, Alan R. Shroeder, Marc‐André Turcot, Gita Wahi, Olivier Drouin, The Canadian Pediatric Inpatient Research Network (PIRN)   +39 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incidence, contributing factors, and predictors of diagnostic errors in medical inpatients: A retrospective cohort study

Journal of Hospital Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Diagnostic error is a major patient safety concern in hospitals, yet most studies have focused on selected high‐risk subgroups, leaving the broader general internal medicine inpatient population understudied. Objectives To determine the incidence, contributing factors, resulting harm, and predictors of diagnostic error in medical ...
Caterina E. Marx, Elena Hofmann, Martin Perrig, Gurpreet Dhaliwal, Wolf Hautz, Jörg P. Isenegger, Ernst Lipp, Drahomir Aujesky, Manuel R. Blum, Tobias Tritschler   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complaints Involving Sonographers: What Three Decades of Cases From A Public New Zealand Database Can Teach Us

Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences, EarlyView.
Health consumer complaints to the New Zealand Health and Disability Commissioner involving sonographers are rare, totalling 15 in the last 31 years and averaging 1.5 cases per year over the last decade. A large proportion of complaints involve an undetected finding, obstetric examination and private setting.
Martin Necas, Claire Calver, Alex Hill, Danielle Mourits, Sarah Park, Carla Smith   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acting authentically: Using play to cultivate authentic interrelating in role performance

Journal of Organizational Behavior, EarlyView.
Summary Research is increasingly demonstrating that authenticity and human connection are fundamental and interrelated human needs. However, organizational roles often constrain authenticity and connection in workplace interactions, especially roles that are highly scripted.
Lyndon E. Garrett
wiley   +1 more source