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Limbus Vertebra [PDF]

open access: yesCureus, 2021
Athletes in their teenage years can present to clinics with back pain, without any history of trauma. Many sports require repetitive spinal extension, which may be pertinent to the evaluation of back pain as a chief complaint. Musculoskeletal and neurologic examinations are crucial in the evaluation of athletes presenting with back pain. Most back pain
Alagheband, Sharzad J   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Caudal pneumaticity and pneumatic hiatuses in the sauropod dinosaurs Giraffatitan and Apatosaurus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Skeletal pneumaticity is found in the presacral vertebrae of most sauropod dinosaurs, but pneumaticity is much less common in the vertebrae of the tail.
Taylor, Michael P, Wedel, Mathew J.
core   +10 more sources

Resegmentation is an ancestral feature of the gnathostome vertebral skeleton [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
© The Author(s), 2020. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. The definitive version was published in Criswell, K. E., & Gillis, J. A.
Criswell, Katharine E.   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Block vertebra [PDF]

open access: yesBMJ Case Reports, 2018
We report a case of congenital kyphosis in a 5-year-old child. Although she was presented before the age of 1 year to her local orthopaedic unit, a definitive diagnosis of unsegmented vertebra was made when she was referred to our unit. The child was treated with posterior fusion, which improved part of the deformity and completely prevented ...
Avinash, Alva   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Upper Lumbar Pedicle Screw Insertion Using Three-Dimensional Fluoroscopy Navigation:Assessment of Clinical Accuracy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We used a navigation system to insert 128 pedicle screws into 69 vertebrae (L1 to L3) of 49 consecutive patients. We assessed the pedicle isthmic width and the permission angle for pedicle screw insertion. The permission angle is the angle defined by the
Ito, Yasuo   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Alkenylation and Allylation of Aldehydes by Using an Ni/Cr/TDAE Redox System [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
In 360 females, Bone mineral density (BMD) in lumbar vertebrae (L2-L4) was assessed by quantitative computed tomography (QCT), and the values obtained were compared with the frequency of vertebral transformation or fracture as assessed by lateral scan ...
Goto, Kentaro   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The postcranial skeleton of Monolophosaurus jiangi (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from the Middle Jurassic of Xinjiang, China, and a review of Middle Jurassic Chinese theropods [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The Middle Jurassic was a critical time in the evolution of theropod dinosaurs, highlighted by the origination and radiation of the large-bodied and morphologically diverse Tetanurae.
ZHAO XI-JIN   +34 more
core   +1 more source

Excessive growth hormone expression in male GH transgenic mice adversely alters bone architecture and mechanical strength [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Patients with acromegaly have a higher prevalence of vertebral fractures despite normal bone mineral density (BMD), suggesting that GH overexpression has adverse effects on skeletal architecture and strength. We used giant bovine GH (bGH) transgenic mice
Chavassieux, P   +10 more
core   +4 more sources

The neck of Barosaurus was not only longer but also wider than those of Diplodocus and other diplodocines [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Barosaurus is a diplodocid sauropod from the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation of the western United States, and is known for its very long neck. It is related to the sympatric Diplodocus, and often thought of as more or less identical except with a ...
Taylor, Michael P, Wedel, Mathew J.
core   +2 more sources

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