Results 141 to 150 of about 38,020 (282)

Women in space: A review of known physiological adaptations and health perspectives

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exposure to the spaceflight environment causes adaptations in most human physiological systems, many of which are thought to affect women differently from men. Since only 11.5% of astronauts worldwide have been female, these issues are largely understudied.
Millie Hughes‐Fulford, Danielle J. Carroll, Heather C. M. Allaway, Bonnie J. Dunbar, Aenor J. Sawyer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comparison of normobaric and hypobaric hypoxia effects on cerebrovascular response pre and post maximal exercise

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract A lack of consensus remains on whether normobaric hypoxia (NH) and hypobaric hypoxia (HH) may differentially impact physiological factors affecting cerebrovascular regulation, particularly with an additional strenuous exercise component. We sought to compare the acute effects of NH and HH on global cerebral blood flow (gCBF) at an altitude ...
Rachel Turner, Giovanni Vinetti, Giacomo Strapazzon, Hannes Gatterer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered Bone Mechanics, Architecture and Composition in the Skeleton of TIMP-3-Deficient Mice [PDF]

, 2017
A Bruni-Cardoso, A Carriero, A Carriero, A Carriero, A Janssen, A Ural, Adele Boskey, AL Boskey, AL Boskey, Alessandra Carriero, Andrew A. Pitsillides, B Javaheri, Behzad Javaheri, BH Weber, Brendyn Miller, CH Turner, D Stickens, E Donnelly, E Ohuchi, EL Martin, EP Paschalis, FF Mohammed, George Bou-Gharios, H Isaksson, H Zhao, HH Malluche, J Verstappen, K Bell, K Brew, K Holmbeck, K Verdelis, KJ Leco, L Hammoud, L Spevak, Lyudmila Lukashova, Lyudmila Spevak, M Federici, M Inada, M Marzia, ME Marisa, ML Bouxsein, P Garnero, PW Fedak, R Ritchie, R Shigdel, S Sahebjam, S Verrier, SE Gill, SS Apte, T Maretzky, W Cruz-Munoz, Y Shen   +51 more
core   +3 more sources

A Review of the Applications and Challenges of Pulsed Electric Fields in Fish Ecological Protection

Aquaculture, Fish and Fisheries, Volume 6, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT The use of pulsed electric fields (PEF) to regulate fish swimming patterns, especially during migratory channel restoration in dammed rivers, faces significant operational challenges. These challenges can generally be attributed to the multifaceted nature of fish behaviour and limitations in research on physical interception methods.
Ting Li, Duan Chen, Huiqun Cao, Meng Wang, Yujie Ma, Haoyang Shi, Sheng Bi, Minghai Huang, Hui Guo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histovariability and fossil diagenesis of Pissarrachampsa (Pseudosuchia, Notosuchia, Baurusuchidae) from the Upper Cretaceous of Southeast Brazil

The Anatomical Record, Volume 309, Issue 6, Page 1451-1463, June 2026.
Abstract Notosuchians were key components of western Gondwanan Cretaceous ecosystems in terrestrial predator niches and exhibited remarkable taxonomic and ecological diversity. Previous research has explored their physiology, metabolism, and histology, revealing varied growth patterns and life history strategies.
Tito Aureliano, Virgínia Maciel, Pedro Victor Buck, Felipe C. Montefeltro, Thiago da S. Marinho, Aline M. Ghilardi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Injuries in deep time: interpreting competitive behaviours in extinct reptiles via palaeopathology

Biological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 3, Page 1073-1090, June 2026.
ABSTRACT For over a century, palaeopathology has been used as a tool for understanding evolution, disease in past communities and populations, and to interpret behaviour of extinct taxa. Physical traumas in particular have frequently been the justification for interpretations about aggressive and even competitive behaviours in extinct taxa.
Maximilian Scott, Julia A. Gamble, Caleb Marshall Brown, Kirstin S. Brink   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Platelet‐Rich Fibrin Induces New Bone Formation to Promote Extreme Lateral Interbody Fusion of Spine in Rabbits

JOR SPINE, Volume 9, Issue 2, June 2026.
Preparation process of PRF and its promotion of intervertebral fusion. The rabbit lateral fusion model proves that PRF can promote the intervertebral fusion rate of allograft bone. In vitro experiments can be observed that PRF promotes the osteogenic expression of BMSCS.
Weijian Wang, Jiaqi Li, Han Wu, Sidong Yang, Shaorong Li, Wei Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lifetime Physical Loading and Magnetic Resonance‐Derived Intervertebral Disc Health in Adults With Chronic Low Back Pain: A Cross‐Sectional Study

JOR SPINE, Volume 9, Issue 2, June 2026.
Final multiple linear regression model: heat maps showing Bone‐specific Physical Activity Questionnaire score associations with T2 values in five intervertebral disc (IVD) regions with statistically significant covariates controlled for at individual spinal levels.
Claire L. Samanna, Christopher Neason, Scott D. Tagliaferri, Ulrike H. Mitchell, Michelle Caldwell, Ali Imran, Hana Rae Nez, Daniel L. Belavý, Clint T. Miller, David Scott, Niamh L. Mundell, Paul Buntine, Patrick J. Owen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Segmental distribution and influencing factors of thoracolumbar osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture. [PDF]

J Orthop Surg Res
Zheng X, Wang B, Tang H, Fu J, Liu J, Chen S, Liu S, Wang F, Zhang J, Lyu Z.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Effects of Opioids, Benzodiazepines, Gabapentinoids, and Antidepressants on Fracture Risk in Alcohol‐Related Cirrhosis

Liver International, Volume 46, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Patients with alcohol‐related liver cirrhosis (ALD cirrhosis) have an increased risk of falls and fractures. Opioids, benzodiazepines, gabapentinoids, and antidepressants are known to increase fall risk. Aims We aimed to determine the effects of opioids, benzodiazepines, gabapentinoids, and antidepressants on fracture risk in ALD ...
Frederik Kraglund, Thomas Deleuran, Marie Aarup Storgaard, Eva Sædder, Peter Jepsen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source