Results 91 to 100 of about 17,874 (261)

Bounds on the Clique and the Independence Number for Certain Classes of Graphs

open access: yesMathematics
In this paper, we study the class of graphs Gm,n that have the same degree sequence as two disjoint cliques Km and Kn, as well as the class G¯m,n of the complements of such graphs.
Valentin E. Brimkov, Reneta P. Barneva
doaj   +1 more source

Meniscus‐Guided Interfacial Ring‐by‐Ring Assembly for In Situ Fabrication of Tubular Hydrogels

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A tubular hydrogel fabrication method leveraging the meniscus effect at the oil‐water interface is presented. UV irradiation across the concave surface of the photocurable hydrogel precursor induces the formation of ring‐like hydrogel structures. Sequential ring‐by‐ring assembly within microchannels enables the construction of arteriole‐scale hydrogel ...
Yuki Kamiya   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On estimation of extremal entries of the principal eigenvector of a graph

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics
Let [Formula: see text] be the principal eigenvector corresponding to the spectral radius [Formula: see text] of a graph G of order n. In this paper, we find some bounds on the ratio of the maximal component [Formula: see text] to the minimal component ...
Prohelika Das, Bipanchy Buzarbarua
doaj   +1 more source

Hybrid Amyloid–Boron Nitride Aerogels for Lightweight Sound Insulation

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Amyloid fibrils template the mild formation of boron nitride–rich hybrid aerogels with hierarchical porosity, enhanced BN‐like ordering, and fibril‐reinforced mechanics. These ultralight materials combine thermal stability with strong sound absorption and transmission loss, offering a sustainable bio‐assisted route toward lightweight acoustic shields ...
Mohammad Peydayesh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A 25-Intersection Model for Representing Topological Relations between Simple Spatial Objects in 3-D Space

open access: yesISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, 2019
With the rapid development of the economy, urgent needs for 3-D Geographical Information System (GIS) have sprung up in many application fields. The precise expression of three-dimensional topological relations is the foundation of spatial analysis ...
Mengyun Zhou, Qingfeng Guan
doaj   +1 more source

Smaller parameters for vertex cover kernelization

open access: yesCoRR, 2017
We revisit the topic of polynomial kernels for Vertex Cover relative to structural parameters. Our starting point is a recent paper due to Fomin and Strømme [WG 2016] who gave a kernel with $\mathcal{O}(|X|^{12})$ vertices when $X$ is a vertex set such that each connected component of $G-X$ contains at most one cycle, i.e., $X$ is a modulator to a ...
Hols, Eva-Maria C., Kratsch, Stefan
openaire   +4 more sources

Bioinspired Adaptive Surfaces for Intelligent Liquid Manipulation: Progressing From Passive and Active to Hybrid Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines passive, active, and hybrid liquid manipulation strategies, highlighting hybrid approaches as an emerging route to reconcile energy efficiency with adaptive control. By actively reconstructing passive surfaces to store programmable interfacial energy, hybrid systems enable flexible yet low‐power liquid transport, with perspectives ...
Jiaqi Miao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Fiber Bundles to Architected Membranes: Triply Periodic Minimal Surface Architectures for Biohybrid Artificial Lungs

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Additively manufactured triply periodic minimal surface (TPMS) membranes offer an architecture‐driven alternative to hollow fiber bundles in artificial lungs. Multiphysics simulations and endothelialized prototypes show that the 3D‐printable membrane architecture improves gas exchange, blood flow distribution, and hemocompatibility, enabling ...
Michael Pflaum   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vertex sequences in graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics Letters, 2021
Teresa W. Haynes, Stephen T. Hedetniemi
doaj   +1 more source

Counting triangulations of fixed cardinal degrees

open access: yesJournal of Computational Geometry
A fixed set of vertices in the plane may have multiple planar straight-line triangulations in which the degree of each vertex is the same. As such, the degree information does not completely determine the triangulation. We show that even if we know, for
Erin Chambers   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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