Results 131 to 140 of about 142,209 (249)
Stimuli‐Responsive Materials for Biomedical Applications
Stimulus‐responsive materials (SRMs) hold great promise for use in a wide range of biomedical applications. This review covers four stimulus modalities, namely, electrical, optical, magnetic, and ultrasound, and their associated SRMs. It provides a summary of the materials in each modality, their development, and current research perspectives.
Adriana Teixeira do Nascimento+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Symbolic powers of monomial ideals and vertex cover algebras [PDF]
Jürgen Herzog+2 more
openalex +1 more source
Mechanically Robust and Ion‐Conductive Polyampholyte Elastomers via Dimeric Ionic Bonding
This study introduces a new class of polyampholyte ionic elastomers balancing both high mechanical strength and ionic conductivity by utilizing a novel precipitation method to create ionic dimers. The resulting elastomers exhibited strong mechanical performance and excellent ion mobility, making them ideal for applications in flexible electronics ...
Taebin Kim+10 more
wiley +1 more source
This work demonstrates a strategy to spatially control supramolecular chirality by leveraging spontaneous twist self‐assembly in liquid crystal materials. It is generated by periodic zigzag line defects that define alternating enantiomeric domains, stabilized by a polymer network. This approach enables precise defect engineering, tunable chirality, and
Changjae Lee+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Evolutionary algorithms and the Vertex Cover problem [PDF]
Pietro S. Oliveto, Jun He, Xin Yao
openalex +1 more source
On approximation of the vertex cover problem in hypergraphs
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
openaire +1 more source
On the Approximability of the Vertex Cover and Related Problems
In this paper we show that the problem of identifying an edge $(i,j)$ in a graph $G$ such that there exists an optimal vertex cover $S$ of $G$ containing exactly one of the nodes $i$ and $j$ is NP-hard. Such an edge is called a weak edge. We then develop a polynomial time approximation algorithm for the vertex cover problem with performance guarantee ...
Qiaoming Han, Abraham P. Punnen
openaire +3 more sources
This review summarizes the development of atomic force microscopy‐based local anodic oxidation technology for patterning 2D materials, discussing its mechanisms, applications in nanolithography and device fabrication, key influencing factors, existing challenges, and future prospects in nano‐designs.
Jing Yu+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Exploring Cellular Response to Re‐Entrant Surface Topographies
Re‐entrant microstructures with varied cap geometries and surface chemistries are used to probe the behavior of breast cancer cells. Geometry and wettability jointly influence adhesion, spreading, and proliferation. The study reveals how curvature‐driven confinement and surface material modulate mechanotransduction, offering insights for designing ...
Hoang Huy Vu+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Integrality Gaps of Semidefinite Programs for Vertex Cover and Relations to $\ell_1$ Embeddability of Negative Type Metrics [PDF]
Hamed Hatami+2 more
openalex +1 more source