Results 21 to 30 of about 12,994 (246)
Vertical equity states that taxpayers whose positions are not the same should be treated differently while taking into consideration all the relevant characteristics.
Jelena Klopčič, Maja Klun
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Income inequality measures and the middle class [PDF]
We study how the presence of the middle class in the sense of Gevorgyan-Malykhin affects the value of income inequality measures including the Gini coefficient J and the Hoover index H.
Pavlov Oleg I., Pavlova Olga Yu.
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Vertical and horizontal inequality in Ecuador: The lack of sustainability [PDF]
We analyse the evolution of vertical and horizontal inequality in Ecuador in the long-run (1990–2016), as well as during and after the recent commodities boom (2005–2014). Using data from censuses, living standard measurement surveys, and employment surveys we show that Ecuador has made significant progress in reducing inequality, particularly since ...
Iván Gachet +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
In this paper, based on the Euler equation and mass conservation equation in spherical coordinates, the ratio of the stratospheric average width to the planetary radius and the ratio of the vertical velocity to the horizontal velocity are selected as ...
Wenlin Zhang +2 more
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We investigate the impact of a country’s population happiness level and happiness inequality on the level of entrepreneurship engagement pursued by individual entrepreneurs in that country.
Fan Jia, André van Stel, Ying Zhang
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Income redistribution and inequality in the Mexican tax-benefit system.
The paper examines the redistributive effect that was achieved by the Mexican taxbenefit system in 2014 using personal income tax, indirect taxes, social security contributions and social benefits.
Linda Llamas +2 more
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Clean Up Behind You ‐ Novel Patterning Approach for Solid Immersion Lenses
A focused ion beam (FIB) milling strategy enables rapid fabrication of solid immersion lenses (SILs) with smooth, debris‐free surfaces eliminating the need for post‐processing. The optimized pattern improves efficiency and surface quality. SILs containing NV centers are also investigated, confirming the technique's suitability for quantum and photonic ...
Aleksei Tsarapkin +10 more
wiley +1 more source
This study demonstrates that in high‐alloy systems, nanoclusters with high solute tolerance can effectively suppress compositional segregation. This mitigation leads to a concurrent 18.7% increase in strength and 41.5% improvement in ductility, which is attributed to a shear‐bypass synergistic strengthening mechanism. The findings provide a new pathway
Wei Yu +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Shifts in the Boot: Understanding Inequality’s Impact on Interregional Migration Patterns in Italy
Italy has long experienced a significant developmental gap between its northern and southern regions, with the latter being less developed. The 2007–2008 financial crisis accentuated this gap, leading to distinct patterns of interregional migration. This
Giacomo Di Pasquale, Elisa Parazzi
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The paper deals with the differentiation of gross added value of farms with a focus on mixed production from twelve selected European Union countries in view of the manner of farming.
Gabriela Trnková, Zdeňka Malá
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