Results 61 to 70 of about 12,994 (246)

Optimal model‐based design of experiments for parameter precision: Supercritical extraction case

open access: yesThe Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
Abstract This study investigates the process of chamomile oil extraction from flowers. A parameter‐distributed model consisting of a set of partial differential equations is used to describe the governing mass transfer phenomena in a cylindrical packed bed with solid chamomile particles under supercritical conditions using carbon dioxide as a solvent ...
Oliwer Sliczniuk, Pekka Oinas
wiley   +1 more source

How does income inequality affect market outcomes in vertically differentiated markets? [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Industrial Organization, 2007
The distribution of consumer incomes is a key factor in determining the structure of a vertically differentiated industry when consumer's willingness to pay depends on his income. This paper computes the Shaked and Sutton (1982) model for a general specification of consumers' income distribution to investigate the effect of inequality on firms' entry ...
openaire   +1 more source

Bayesian clustering of multivariate extremes

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Statistics, EarlyView.
Abstract The asymptotic dependence structure between multivariate extreme values is fully characterized by their projections on the unit simplex. Under mild conditions, the only constraint on the resulting distributions is that their marginal means must be equal, which results in a nonparametric model that can be difficult to use in applications ...
Sonia Alouini, Anthony C. Davison
wiley   +1 more source

Quaternion Statistical Submanifolds and Submersions

open access: yesMathematics
This paper aims to develop a general theory of quaternion Kahlerian statistical manifolds and to study quaternion CR-statistical submanifolds in such ambient manifolds.
Aliya Naaz Siddiqui, Fatimah Alghamdi
doaj   +1 more source

Using Financial and Sustainability Ratios to Map Sectors. An Approach With Compositional Data

open access: yesCorporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The article aims to visualize in a single graph Spanish fish and meat processing companies with respect to solvency, energy, waste and water intensity and gender employment gap. These financial, environmental, and social indicators are ratios, which require specific statistical analysis methods.
Elena Rondós‐Casas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Truth‐telling in the Australian Curriculum

open access: yesThe Curriculum Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Unlike Canada and South Africa, Australia has not completed a national Truth‐telling of First Nations histories. As a consequence, the curriculum is at risk of excluding Truth‐telling, leading to indoctrination of past injustices as part of school learning.
Glenn Auld   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Active and passive explicit instruction in question‐formulating in higher education

open access: yesThe Curriculum Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract We investigated the impact of explicit instruction on students' question‐formulating skill using a quantitative pre–post design. Surveys were administered to 291 undergraduates from two colleges before and after a dedicated lesson on question formulation. Students' skills were assessed through performance tasks, evaluated with both Bloom's and
Irit Sasson, Sigal Tifferet
wiley   +1 more source

Fiscal vertical imbalance and income inequality: A threshold effect analysis based on government expenditure.

open access: yesPLoS ONE
This study aims to investigate the complex relationship between vertical fiscal imbalance, public expenditure structure, and income distribution disparities, with the goal of providing policy insights for achieving shared prosperity.
Lan Mao
doaj   +1 more source

Generative Artificial Intelligence in education: Models, Frameworks and the proposal for a new vertical K‐12 Digital Curriculum

open access: yesThe Curriculum Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract This contribution critically analyses the main international educational frameworks for teachers' digital competence, highlighting both critical issues and potential in relation to their professional development and the need to update school curricula.
Daniela Marzano   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Examining wage inequality among women in India: A multidimensional analysis of socio-economic disparities.

open access: yesPLoS ONE
Using the nationally representative Indian Human Development Surveys 2004-05 and 2011-12 and multiple inequality measures/frameworks, we investigate both vertical (within-group/interpersonal) and horizontal (between-group/inter group) socioeconomic ...
Anam Pandoh, Ashish Singh
doaj   +1 more source

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