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PROGNOSIS WITH VESICOURETERAL REFLUX
Pediatrics, 1971One hundred and fifteen children with vesicoureteral reflux have been followed for 5 or more years. In 86 children the findings on excretory urography have remained normal. In one girl the findings became abnormal. In 11 with abnormal findings on excretory urography, the abnormalities were present at the time of the first examination, and they did not ...
E, Blank, B R, Girdany
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VESICOURETERAL REFLUX IN CHILDREN
Journal of the American Medical Association, 1960Vesicoureteral reflux, the regurgitation of urine from the bladder back into the ureters, is considered abnormal regardless of the age group in which it appears. The author believes that, if it is allowed to continue, it will inevitably destroy the kidney and that, once the diagnosis has been established, the process should be eliminated.
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Vesicoureteral reflux in infants
Pediatric Nephrology, 1999Grade 5 vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is almost exclusively seen in male infants, and in one-third of cases occurring with a generalized small kidney with decreased renal function without a previous history of urinary tract infection. In females, however, high-grade reflux is rare and kidney damage almost always less severe and of the focal type, as in ...
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Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1973
SUMMARY The prevalence of vesicoureteral reflux in 140 dogs was 38.6%. Reflux was not detected in 4 newborn pups but was present in 79, 27, and 10% of 3-month-old pups, young adults, and dogs 7 years or older, respectively. Bilateral reflux was most common (65%), then left-side reflux (22%), and right-side reflux (13%).
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SUMMARY The prevalence of vesicoureteral reflux in 140 dogs was 38.6%. Reflux was not detected in 4 newborn pups but was present in 79, 27, and 10% of 3-month-old pups, young adults, and dogs 7 years or older, respectively. Bilateral reflux was most common (65%), then left-side reflux (22%), and right-side reflux (13%).
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Familial Vesicoureteral Reflux
Journal of Urology, 2003Vesicoureteral reflux is known to occur in families. We summarized worldwide data on the incidence and nature of vesicoureteral reflux in siblings of children with vesicoureteral reflux.We searched MEDLINE using the words siblings vesicoureteral reflux, familial vesicoureteral reflux, offspring vesicoureteral reflux and vesicoureteral reflux screening.
Boris, Chertin, Prem, Puri
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Vesicoureteral Reflux and Ureteroceles
Journal of Urology, 2007We quantified the burden of vesicoureteral reflux and ureteroceles in the United States by identifying trends in the use of health care resources and estimating the economic impact of the diseases.The analytical methods used to generate these results were described previously.Annual inpatient hospitalizations for vesicoureteral reflux increased ...
Hans G, Pohl +3 more
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A PERSPECTIVE ON VESICOURETERAL REFLUX
Urologic Clinics of North America, 1995Prevention of UTI appears to be the most important way to avoid the serious complications of vesicoureteral reflux, which then requires early recognition, ideally prior to bacterial invasion. With early evaluation of children noted to have dilated collecting systems in utero and the screening of siblings and offspring of those with reflux, this ...
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Treatment of Vesicoureteral Reflux
New England Journal of Medicine, 1969Ureteral reflux has been a subject of major concern to all physicians dealing with recurrent urinary-tract sepsis. Internists as well as urologists and pediatricians have dealt with this problem since ureteral reflux may also be the cause of persistent infection in the adult as well as the child. Despite intensive efforts by a variety of investigators,
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