Results 11 to 20 of about 479,943 (203)

Advanced Progress of Vestibular Compensation in Vestibular Neural Networks [PDF]

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience and Therapeutics
AbstractVestibular compensation is the natural process of recovery that occurs with acute peripheral vestibular lesion. Here, we summarize the current understanding of the mechanisms underlying vestibular compensation, focusing on the role of the medial vestibular nucleus (MVN), the central hub of the vestibular system, and its associated neural ...
Yisheng Lu, Sulin Zhang, Zhang Yuejin
exaly   +4 more sources

The molecular, electrophysiological, and structural changes in the vestibular nucleus during vestibular compensation: a narrative review

open access: yesJournal of Bio-X Research, 2021
. The vestibular system involves high-level sensory and cognitive processes, such as spatial perception, balance control, visual stability, and emotional control.
Pengjun Wang   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Vestibular compensation revisited

open access: yesOtolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, 1998
Vestibular compensation for the static and dynamic disorders induced by unilateral labyrinthectomy is a good model of plasticity in the central nervous system. After the lesion, the static deficits generally disappear in a few days, whereas recuperation of the dynamic, vestibular‐related synergies is much slower and merely partial.
Vidal, P. P.   +3 more
core   +5 more sources

Effects of vestibular neurectomy and neural compensation on head movements in patients undergoing vestibular schwannoma resection

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
The vestibular system is vital for maintaining balance and stabilizing gaze and vestibular damage causes impaired postural and gaze control. Here we examined the effects of vestibular loss and subsequent compensation on head motion kinematics during ...
Omid A. Zobeiri   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Vestibular compensation in the lamprey

open access: yesNeuroReport, 1995
Vestibular compensation, i.e. recovery after unilateral labyrinthectomy (UL) in the lamprey (a lower vertebrate, Cyclostome), as well as different means of promoting the compensation, is described. UL results in a loss of equilibrium and rotation during swimming which is compensated in about 60 days.
Deliagina, TG
openaire   +3 more sources

The intrinsic plasticity of medial vestibular nucleus neurons during vestibular compensation—a systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yesSystematic Reviews, 2020
Background Vestibular compensation is a homeostatic process that occurs in the central nervous system in response to peripheral vestibular dysfunction. Experimental studies in rodent models have suggested that unilateral peripheral vestibular lesions are
Rajiv Wijesinghe, Aaron Camp
doaj   +2 more sources

A pilot study on early microgliogenesis following unilateral vestibular neurectomy: A key player in vestibular compensation? [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE
Following unilateral vestibular damage, several behavioral deficits arise, referred to as vestibular syndrome. At the central level the vestibular syndrome is associated with an imbalance in neuronal activity between the two vestibular nuclei (VN).
Jessica Trico   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

MicroRNAs 218a-5p, 219a-5p, and 221-3p regulate vestibular compensation

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Unilateral vestibular deafferentation (UVD) interrupts afferent signals from one side, resulting in an imbalance of the resting activity between bilateral vestibular nuclei.
Mun Young Chang   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Measure of Central Vestibular Compensation: A Review. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Int Adv Otol, 2022
The central vestibular compensation reduces vestibular symptoms and helps individuals improve balance affected by vestibular dysfunction. The video head impulse test provides an opportunity to study central vestibular compensation objectively. This study
Swamy Suman N   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Compensation following bilateral vestibular damage [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2011
Bilateral loss of vestibular inputs affects far fewer patients than unilateral inner ear damage, and thus has been understudied. In both animal subjects and human patients, bilateral vestibular hypofunction (BVH) produces a variety of clinical problems,
Bill J Yates, Andrew A McCall
doaj   +3 more sources

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