Results 221 to 230 of about 58,826 (361)

Spaceflight and sport science: Physiological monitoring and countermeasures for the astronaut–athlete on Mars exploration missions

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Long‐duration spaceflight impacts essentially every system in the human body, resulting in multisystem deconditioning that might impair the health and performance of crewmembers, particularly on long‐duration exploration missions to Mars. In this review, we apply the sport science model of athlete monitoring, testing and training to astronauts;
Luke DeVirgiliis, Nicholas J. Goode, Kurt W. McDowell, Kirk L. English, Robert Novo, Virina Botros, Ginika Agwu, Jessica M. Scott, Lori L. Ploutz‐Snyder   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

An experimentally informed computational model of neurovestibular adaptation to altered gravity

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Transitions to altered gravity environments result in acute sensorimotor impairment for astronauts, leading to serious mission and safety risks in the crucial first moments in a new setting. Our understanding of the time course and severity of impairment in the early stages of adaptation remains limited and confounded by unmonitored head ...
Victoria G. Kravets, Torin K. Clark
wiley   +1 more source

Spaceborne and spaceborn: Physiological aspects of pregnancy and birth during interplanetary flight

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Crewed interplanetary return missions that are on the planning horizon will take years, more than enough time for initiation and completion of a pregnancy. Pregnancy is viewed as a sequence of processes – fertilization, blastocyst formation, implantation, gastrulation, placentation, organogenesis, gross morphogenesis, birth and neonatal ...
Arun V. Holden
wiley   +1 more source

Birds on a wire: Gamma Knife radiosurgery for two schwannomas along the same cranial nerve. Illustrative case. [PDF]

J Neurosurg Case Lessons
Almeida ND, Goulenko V, Holowatyj A, Sinha S, Prasad S, Cheruvu HK, Shekher R, Fenstermaker RA, Prasad D.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Nerve dissection technique to optimize functional outcome: resection of cystic vestibular schwannoma: how I do it. [PDF]

Acta Neurochir (Wien)
Hasen M, Abdelgadir J, Nadel J, Couldwell WT.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Individuals with persisting post‐concussion symptoms with physiological subtype demonstrate altered cardiovascular and autonomic responses to face cooling

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Individuals with persisting post‐concussion symptoms with physiological subtype (PPCS‐P) demonstrate exercise intolerance due to exacerbation of concussion‐like symptoms during incremental exercise. We tested the hypothesis that individuals with PPCS‐P (n = 12) would have a blunted cardiac autonomic response to face cooling compared to healthy
Phillip J. Wallace, Steve Lidstone, Josh G. Nowlan, Johnathan Ljubanovich, Brandon J. McKinlay, Stephen A. Klassen, Stephen S. Cheung   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Repeated Latency Prolongation of the Orbicularis Oris Muscle During Intraoperative Transcranial Facial Motor Evoked Potential Monitoring: A Case Report. [PDF]

Cureus
Morisaki Y, Takeshima Y, Yamada K, Takatani T, Nakagawa I.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Time‐course analysis of cerebral circulation and cardiorespiratory responses to acute central blood volume reduction in healthy young males

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Central blood volume (CBV) reduction challenges circulatory and respiratory homeostasis, particularly during the initial compensatory phase (0–2 min), when rapid physiological adaptations occur. In this study, we examined dynamic cardiorespiratory responses to CBV reduction using lower‐body negative pressure (LBNP) in 11 healthy young males ...
Marina Feeley, Tomoki Watada, Go Ito, Ai Shimada, Toru Sawai, Hideomi Nakata, Shingo Otsuki, Tadayoshi Miyamoto   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Herniation of the Flocculus Cerebellaris into the Internal Auditory Canal: A Rare Anatomical Variant Mimicking a Vestibular Pathology. [PDF]

Turk Arch Otorhinolaryngol
Atalar MH, Başpınar N, Aktı S, Bora A.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

CARE‐ing for concussions: Development of the Calgary Adapted aRm Ergometer (CARE) exertion test: A physiological alternative to the Calgary Concussion Cycle Test

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aerobic exercise testing helps facilitate recovery post‐concussion. Current protocols (Calgary Concussion Cycling Test: CCCT) are inaccessible for athletes with lower‐body impairments (i.e. Para athletes). This study compared physiological parameters for a novel arm crank test, the Calgary Adapted aRm Ergometer (CARE) test, with the CCCT ...
Jonathan D. Smirl, Joshua J. Burkart, Matthew G. Neill, Jean‐Michel Galarneau, Elizabeth K. S. Fletcher, Joel S. Burma, Nathan E. Johnson, John J. Leddy, Mohammad N. Haider, William M. Adams, Cheri Blauwet, Chantel T. Debert, Carolyn A. Emery   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source