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Neurochemistry of the Vestibular System
, 2023PERSPECTIVES Overview of the Vestibular System: Anatomy PERIPHERAL VESTIBULAR TRANSMISSION Vestibular Hair Cell-Afferent Transmission Synaptic Transmission by Vestibular Nerve Afferent Fibers Efferent Vestibular System: Anatomy, Physiology, and ...
A. Beitz, John H. Anderson
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Stimulation of the vestibular nerve
Clinical Otolaryngology and Allied Sciences, 1998Introduction. The aim of this study was the development of a simple galvanic stimulator for routine clinical use, which by stimulation of the vestibular nerve helps to discriminate between labyrinthine and retro-labyrinthine lesions, as well as to localise the side (left–right) of the retro-labyrinthine function loss. Patients and methods.
Balter, Dolmans, Van Twisk, Kingma
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Vestibular Nerve in Meniere's Disease
Archives of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 1980Biopsy specimens of vestibular nerves of 40 patients with severe Meniere's disease were studied by microscopy. In 17 patients, a translabyrinthine eighth nerve transection was done; in 23 patients, a middle fossa vestibular neurectomy was done. Many of the nerve fibers had thickened and deformed myelin coats; some were thinly myelinated fibers and some
Yrjö Collan +2 more
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Deafferentated vestibular nerve
Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America, 1983Contrary to the cochlear branch of the VIIIth nerve, the vestibular branch does not degenerate quickly in the squirrel monkey after the end organs are surgically removed. This surgical procedure is favored by some investigators who advocate that removal of the vestibular receptors does eventually lead to the death of the nerve.
M. Igarashi, C.D. Fermin
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Retrolabyrinthine Section of the Vestibular Nerve
Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, 1984When symptoms of dizziness and episodic vertigo cannot be controlled through medical management or drainage procedures such as endolymphatic subarachnoid shunt operations, selective vestibular nerve section may be necessary. In the 1920s eighth cranial nerve sections were performed by neurosurgeons through the suboccipital approach but were frequently ...
Derald E. Brackmann +3 more
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Vestibular Nerve Compression in Eighth-Nerve Tumors
ORL, 1981The superior vestibular nerve was studied histologically in 25 patients who underwent removal of inferior vestibular nerve schwannoma. In most cases, the nerve fibers were structurally normal but the endoneurial space showed various degrees of capillary stasis and/or extravasation of red blood cells. Increased fibrosis of the endoneurial space was seen
Jukka Ylikoski +2 more
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Neurology India, 2016
OBJECTIVE Resection of large Vestibular Schwannomas (VSs) can be associated with postoperative facial nerve injury. Diffusion-based tractography has emerged as a powerful tool for three-dimensional imaging and reconstruction of white matter fibers ...
S. Borkar +7 more
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OBJECTIVE Resection of large Vestibular Schwannomas (VSs) can be associated with postoperative facial nerve injury. Diffusion-based tractography has emerged as a powerful tool for three-dimensional imaging and reconstruction of white matter fibers ...
S. Borkar +7 more
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Patterns of vestibular function following vestibular nerve section
The Laryngoscope, 1992AbstractBithermal caloric irrigations, low‐frequency rotational chair stimulation, and posturography were performed on 20 patients before and after vestibular nerve section. Twelve patients demonstrated acute postoperative spontaneous nystagmus and rotational vestibulo‐ocular reflex (VOR) asymmetry.
Stephen P. Cass +2 more
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Morphology Of The Vestibular Nerve: I. Anatomical Studies Of The Vestibular Nerve In Man
Acta Oto-Laryngologica, 1973The intratemporal portion of the vestibular nerve in man has been studied with regard to its gross and topographical anatomy. The study includes a light microscope investigation of the vestibular ganglion and She preganglionic parts of the vestibular nerve.
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MRI of the vestibular nerve after selective vestibular neurectomy
Acta Oto-Laryngologica, 2006In patients with Ménière's disease and persisting vertigo attacks after vestibular neurectomy (VNx) MRI of the vestibulocochlear nerve can identify residual vestibular nerve fibres that could be responsible for the vertigo attacks.To test if MRI of the vestibulocochlear nerve can corroborate the presence of residual vestibular nerve fibres in patients ...
Michael J. Todd +4 more
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