Results 61 to 70 of about 442,085 (287)

The petrotympanic canal (Huguier canal): Evolutionary, anatomical, and medical perspectives

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The petrotympanic canal, traditionally referred to as Civinini's or Huguier's canal, represents an anatomical passage connecting the middle ear and temporomandibular joint (TMJ). Despite its early description, its structural complexity and functional significance have often been underestimated. In this study, we combined historical, anatomical,
Andrea Papini   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intracochlear auditory nerve monitoring and cochlear implantation after total resection of a vestibular schwannoma : case report

open access: yes
: The aim is to present a case of cochlear implantation (CI) after vestibular schwannoma (VS) resection and intracochlear auditory nerve monitoring. The case of a 53-year-old man with left -sided iatrogenic dehiscence of the posterior semicircular canal ...
Van Rompaey, Vincent   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Vestibular dysfunction and postural balance in cochlear implant users: a narrative literature review

open access: yesRevista CEFAC
Cochlear implants directly stimulate nerve fibers and ganglion cells of the auditory nerve, which transform sound energy into low levels of electrical current, stimulating the remaining fibers of the auditory nerve in patients with severe to profound ...
Juliana Jandre Melo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

What can vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials tell us about vestibular schwannomas?

open access: yesNeurological Sciences and Neurophysiology, 2020
A 27-year-old female presented with complaints of dizziness and tinnitus in the right ear. The neurological examination and the audiometry were completely normal.
Roza Ucar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oldest well‐preserved euprimate petrosal, from the early Eocene of India (Vastan Lignite Mine, Gujarat)

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract An exquisitely preserved, isolated partial petrosal with associated fragmentary stapes is described from the Vastan Lignite Mine (Gujarat, India), dated to the early Eocene (~54.5 Ma). Several anatomical traits (e.g., large petrosal plate; posterolateral entry of the internal carotid artery to the tympanic cavity; bony tubes surrounding the ...
Mary T. Silcox   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vestibular Evoked Myogenic Potential on Ocular, Cervical, and Soleus Muscles to Assess the Extent of Neurological Impairment in HTLV-1 Infection

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2020
Introduction: Vestibular Evoked Myogenic Potential (VEMP) can be used to test central vestibular pathways from the midbrain to the lumbar spine, according to the muscle tested.Purpose: to compare the spinal cord alteration in individuals with HTLV-1 ...
Tatiana Rocha Silva   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unveiling Otolith Mystery: Contemporary Testing Approaches and Their Clinical Significance. [PDF]

open access: yesWorld J Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg
ABSTRACT Objective Otolith is a critical component of the peripheral vestibular system responsible for detecting linear acceleration. Dysfunction of the otolith organs can lead to vertigo, balance disturbances, and gaze instability. By elucidating the physiological foundations and evaluating both current and emerging methods for assessing otolith ...
Zhou S   +16 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Exceptional preservation informs the paleobiology of tapinocephalid dinocephalians

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The tapinocephalid dinocephalian Moschops is one of the most iconic taxa of the middle Permian, yet its paleobiology remains one of the least well‐known. Here, we address some aspects of paleoneurology and paleobiology of Moschops using CT scanning of four well preserved skulls from the upper Abrahamskraal Formation of South Africa. Two of the
Julien Benoit   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Radiological Study on the Topographical Relationships between the Vestibular, Cochlear and Facial Nerves

open access: yesEurasian Journal of Medicine, 2019
Objective: The purpose of our study was to investigate the topographical relationship between these nerves along their course from the brainstem through the internal acoustic canal IAC in the living human brain using MR imaging. Materials and Methods:
Adem Kiris   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of the nasal capsule in Emydura subglobosa (Testudines: Pleurodira) with a comparison to other turtles

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Extant turtles occupy freshwater, marine, and terrestrial habitats, and their nasal region provides important evidence for the evolution of respiration‐ and sensory‐related cranial morphology. However, developmental data on the turtle nasal capsule remain limited, particularly in Pleurodira.
Kai Ito   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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