Results 41 to 50 of about 95,821 (225)
Spatial organization of neck and vestibular reflexes acting on the forelimbs of the decerebrate cat
, 1986 EMG recording was used to study the spatial organization of vestibular and tonic neck reflexes acting on forelimb and shoulder muscles of the decerebrate cat.
V. J. Wilson +3 more
core +1 more source
Exercise and Quality of LifePrevious research indicates that vestibular perception is related to muscle tone regulation. Muscle tone influences auditory and visual perception. Research findings suggest that the functioning of primitive reflexes affects the maturation and condition ...
Erzsébet Stephens-Sarlós
doaj +1 more source
Gravity‐Dependent Modulation of Downbeat Nystagmus: Insights From Velocity‐Storage Dysfunction
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective Downbeat nystagmus varies with head position, a phenomenon termed gravity‐dependent modulation. We aimed to clarify its mechanism using a velocity‐storage model. Methods In 10 patients with downbeat nystagmus due to cerebellar disorders, we recorded eye movements at different pitch‐ and roll‐axis head positions.
Ji‐Hyung Park +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Neurogenesis and astrogenesis contribute to vestibular compensation in the neurectomized adult cat: cellular and behavioral evidence [PDF]
, 2009 Neurogenesis occurs in some regions of the adult mammalian brain and gives rise to neurons integrated into functional networks. In pathological or postlesional conditions, neurogenesis and astrogenesis can also occur, as demonstrated in the deafferented ...
Jean Michel Brezun +4 more
core
No Gain No Pain: Relations Between Vestibulo-Ocular Reflexes and Motion Sickness in Mice
Frontiers in Neurology, 2018 Motion sickness occurs when the vestibular system is subjected to conflicting sensory information or overstimulation. Despite the lack of knowledge about the actual underlying mechanisms, several drugs, among which scopolamine, are known to prevent or ...
Erwin Idoux +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Ontogeny of murine bony semicircular canal form
The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.Abstract The labyrinthine geometry and functional anatomy of the semicircular canals have intrigued scientists for decades, and there has been considerable interest in understanding how these complex structures grow and develop with evidence emerging from human studies that size maturation occurs exceptionally early by comparison with other systems ...
Marcela Cárdenas‐Serna +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, Hearing and Balance MedicineThis study aimed to compare the diagnostic efficacy of the Halmágyi–Curthoys head impulse (thrust) test and Romberg’s test in detecting vestibular hypofunctioning among two groups of 50 vertigo patients each; the two groups were randomly assigned.
Santhosh Kumar Rajamani +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Neurosignals, 2012 The superior vestibular nucleus (SVN), which holds a key position in vestibulo-ocular reflexes and nystagmus, receives direct hypothalamic histaminergic innervations.
Qian-Xing Zhuang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.Abstract Cyclizine is a long‐established, short‐acting drug, registered for preventing motion sickness, post‐operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) and ‘vomiting of known cause’. The latter is not defined but may include pregnancy and patients receiving palliative care, historically accepted without large, controlled trials.
Gareth J. Sanger, Paul L. R. Andrews
wiley +1 more source
Central adaptation to repeated galvanic vestibular stimulation: implications for pre-flight astronaut training. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2014 Healthy subjects (N = 10) were exposed to 10-min cumulative pseudorandom bilateral bipolar Galvanic vestibular stimulation (GVS) on a weekly basis for 12 weeks (120 min total exposure).
Valentina Dilda +4 more
doaj +1 more source