Results 61 to 70 of about 13,680 (242)

Visual modulation of vestibular‐evoked balance response disturbed by posterior cortical atrophy

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Summary of key findings. (A) Effect of vision on balance responses to vestibular stimulation in controls. Mean galvanic vestibular stimulation (GVS)‐evoked response time‐course is shown without and with vision, illustrating how visual input ‘dampens’ the balance response.
Dilek Ocal   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gaze-stabilizing central vestibular neurons project asymmetrically to extraocular motoneuron pools. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Within reflex circuits, specific anatomical projections allow central neurons to relay sensations to effectors that generate movements. A major challenge is to relate anatomical features of central neural populations -- such as asymmetric connectivity --
Bianco, IH   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Cross‐modal predictive oculomotor control: visually acquired prediction transfers to vestibular‐driven eye movements

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic illustrating that visually driven optokinetic responses (OKR) and vestibularly driven vestibulo‐ocular reflexes (VOR) share a common timing mechanism composed of the cerebellum and the velocity storage mechanism (VSM). Predictive OKR (pOKR), characterized by predictive deceleration (brown arrow)—a gradual slowing of eye
Toshimi Yamanaka, Yutaka Hirata
wiley   +1 more source

Dropped jaw as a feature of suspected nutritional encephalopathy in a cat

open access: yesVeterinary Record Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 1, February 2026.
Abstract A 3‐year‐1‐month‐old female neutered domestic shorthair cat was presented for reluctance to jump over 3 months. Neurological and orthopaedic examinations, laboratory tests and cerebrospinal fluid analysis were unremarkable. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed mild bilateral symmetrical intra‐axial changes in the caudal brainstem.
Eleftheria Skovola   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Selective Deafferentation on the Discharge Characteristics of Medial Rectus Motoneurons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Medial rectus motoneurons receive two main pontine inputs: abducens internuclear neurons, whose axons course through the medial longitudinal fasciculus (MLF), and neurons in the lateral vestibular nucleus, whose axons project through the ascending tract ...
Benítez Temiño, Beatriz   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Acute collapse in a dog with multiple autoimmune syndromes and polymyositis complicated by suspected organophosphate/carbamate toxicity

open access: yesVeterinary Record Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 1, February 2026.
Abstract A 6.5‐year‐old, spayed, female dog presented in acute respiratory distress. On admission, the dog exhibited dyspnoea, bradycardia, cyanosis and gastrointestinal signs, requiring immediate intubation and mechanical ventilation. Diagnostic evaluation revealed reduced butyrylcholinesterase activity, non‐cardiogenic pulmonary oedema, elevated ...
Sarah Hefer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Visual Stimulus on Voluntary Eye Movement Based on a VOR/OKR Model

open access: yesInternational Journal of Automotive Engineering, 2017
The main purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of visual stimulus on voluntary eye movement during driving. In this paper, we examine two cases: driving with/without visual stimulus by means of a driving simulator.
Le Anh Son   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Importance of Vestibulo-ocular Reflex Gain and Refixation Saccade Analysis in Individuals with Auditory Neuropathy Spectrum Disorder

open access: yesInternational Archives of Otorhinolaryngology, 2020
Introduction Auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder (ANSD) features the presence of otoacoustic emissions, poor speech identification score and absent auditory brainstem response.
Sujeet Kumar Sinha   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional diversity of motoneurons in the oculomotor system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Extraocular muscles contain two types of muscle fibers according to their innervation pattern: singly innervated muscle fibers (SIFs), similar to most skeletal muscle fibers, and multiply innervated muscle fibers (MIFs).
Blumer, Roland   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Novel Clinical Insights From a Swedish RFC1 Spectrum Disorder Cohort

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neurology, Volume 33, Issue 2, February 2026.
In this study, we clinically characterized a Swedish cohort with biallelic RFC1 expansions by retrospectively enrolling 30 patients from a tertiary center and analyzing their clinical, genetic, and detailed phenotypic features. Our results suggest a Swedish founder effect in the Norrbotten region and indicate that RFC1‐spectrum disorder should be ...
Victor Alm   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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