Results 41 to 50 of about 163,614 (303)

Limited Benefit of Sleep Extension on Cognitive Deficits During Total Sleep Deprivation: Illustration With Two Executive Processes

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
Introduction: Sleep extension has been associated with better alertness and sustained attention capacities before, during and after sleep loss. However, less is known about such beneficial effect on executive functions (EFs).
Arnaud Rabat, Arnaud Rabat, Pierrick J. Arnal, Pierrick J. Arnal, Hortense Monnard, Hortense Monnard, Mégane Erblang, Mégane Erblang, Pascal Van Beers, Pascal Van Beers, Clément Bougard, Clément Bougard, Catherine Drogou, Catherine Drogou, Mathias Guillard, Mathias Guillard, Fabien Sauvet, Fabien Sauvet, Damien Leger, Damien Leger, Danielle Gomez-Merino, Danielle Gomez-Merino, Mounir Chennaoui, Mounir Chennaoui   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Screening Routine Clinical Notes for Epilepsy Surgery Candidates Using Large Language Models

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Epilepsy surgery is severely underutilized despite proven efficacy, with substantial under‐referral of eligible patients in routine clinical practice. This study evaluated the potential role of large language models (LLMs) as decision‐support tools for screening unstructured clinical notes to identify epilepsy surgery candidates and ...
Uriel Fennig, Nadav Amir, Maya Schiller, Roni Loebenstein, Johnatan Nissan, Marina Boxer, Shany Guly Gofrit, Gal Goshen, Sándor Beniczky, Nicola Maggio   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A continuous approach to explain insomnia and subjective-objective sleep discrepancy

Communications Biology
Understanding insomnia is crucial for improving its diagnosis and treatment. However, many subjective complaints about insomnia do not align with objective measures of sleep quality, as is the case in subjective-objective sleep discrepancy (SOSD).
Rubén Herzog, Flynn Crosbie, Anis Aloulou, Umaer Hanif, Mounir Chennaoui, Damien Léger, Thomas Andrillon   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Digital Cognitive Phenotyping for Differential Diagnosis and Monitoring in Neurological Conditions

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To assess the utility, accessibility, and equivalence to supervised scales of online cognitive assessment in older individuals with cognitive impairment. Methods Patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD, n = 31), idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH, n = 26), and traumatic brain injury (TBI, n = 23) completed online cognitive ...
Martina Del Giovane, Valentina Giunchiglia, Michael C. B. David, Magdalena A. Kolanko, William R. Trender, Peter J. Hellyer, Harmeena Kaur, David J. Sharp, Christopher Carswell, Paresh A. Malhotra, Adam Hampshire   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regular napping mitigates the onset of cognitive fatigue and protects against stress–inflammatory responses to real-world sleep debt

Brain, Behavior, & Immunity - Health
Chronic sleep debt impairs cognitive processes, stress regulation, and immune homeostasis, while sustained cognitive engagement induces mental fatigue. However, it remains unclear how chronically insufficient sleep in real-life conditions accelerates the
Sarah Belhout, Laura Poudevigne, Lili Mouton, Aurélie Servonnet, Christine Le Coz, Mariette Gaudin, Mounir Chennaoui, Damien Léger, Arnaud Rabat, Brice Faraut   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Digital Cognitive Testing in Mitochondrial Disease: Validity and Challenges for Clinical Trial Use

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Primary mitochondrial disease is a group of genetic disorders caused by pathogenic variants in nuclear or mitochondrial DNA, often resulting in progressive neurodegeneration and cognitive decline. Current management is primarily supportive, though recent research offers hope for disease‐modifying treatments in the future.
Oksana Pogoryelova, Jan Smeitink, Herma Renkema, Rosabeth White, Frankie Barton, Rachel Lyon, Jane Newman, Aye Moe, Yi Shiau Ng, Grainne Siobhan Gorman   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of cognitive and behavioral therapy (CBT) treatment for individuals living with symptoms associated with environmental factors (SAEF): protocol for a randomized controlled trial

BMC Psychology
Background Treatment for symptoms associated with environmental factors (SAEF), such as electrohypersensitivity or multiple chemical sensitivity, have been sparsely investigated thus far.
Victor Pitron, Tara Petzke, Ingrid Zablith, Marion Revillot-Tirot, Clémence Forestier-Dupuch, Fatima Zohra Ibouchna, Michael Witthöft, Damien Léger, Lynda Bensefa-Colas, Omer Van den Bergh, Cédric Lemogne   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Possible Effects of Bright Light Therapy on Electroencephalogram-Vigilance in the Treatment of Depression in Adolescents: A Pilot Study

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
BackgroundChronotherapeutic treatments for depression, such as bright light therapy (BLT), are non-invasive and produce almost no side effects. However, study evidence for reliable neurobiological changes associated with treatment response is still rare.
Christoph Berger, Alexander Dück, Stephanie Gest, Lena Jonas, Michael Kölch, Franziska Martin, Olaf Reis, Jennifer Schroth, Tanja Legenbauer, Martin Holtmann   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temporal Interference Stimulation of Centromedian‐Parafascicular Complex in Disorders of Consciousness: A Pilot Study

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Treatment of disorders of consciousness (DoC) remains a major clinical challenge, and noninvasive, targeted modulation of deep brain structures has emerged as a promising therapeutic strategy. We aimed to evaluate the feasibility/safety and preliminary effects of thalamic temporal interference stimulation (TIS) targeting centromedian‐
Gengyao Hu, Changgeng Song, Dianwei Wu, Xiaoqian Niu, Jianmin Hao, Lijuan Liu, Xiaogang Kang, Wen Jiang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testimonial Therapy: Impact on social participation and emotional wellbeing among Indian survivors of torture and organized violence

Torture, 2018
Introduction: Traumatizing events, such as torture, cause considerable impairments in psycho-social functioning. In developing countries, where torture is often perpetrated, few resources exist for the provision of therapeutic or rehabilitating ...
Mia Myhre Jørgensen, Jens Modvig, Inger Agger, Lenin Raghuvanshi, Shirin Shabana Khan, Peter Polatin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source