Results 31 to 40 of about 564,594 (229)

Individual differences in vigilance: Implications for measuring sustained attention and its association with other cognitive abilities and psychological constructs

, 2019
Sustaining attention is notoriously difficult. Typically, when people have to sustain their attention to a single task, their performance deteriorates across time. This phenomenon isusually referred to as the vigilance decrement. However, as with most phenomena, there are substantial individual differences in the extent of this effect.
Brewer, Gene, Robison, Matthew
openaire   +5 more sources

Evaluation of the reliability and validity of computerized tests of attention.

PLoS ONE, 2023
Different aspects of attention can be assessed through psychological tests to identify stable individual or group differences as well as alterations after interventions.
Robert Langner, Frank Scharnowski, Silvio Ionta, Carlos E G Salmon, Brian J Piper, Gustavo S P Pamplona   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multitasking Smart Intestinal Capsule Robot: A Cutting‐Edge Platform for Sampling, Diagnosis, and Therapy

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Gut microbiota and biomarkers are linked to diseases like neurological disorders and metabolic syndromes. Ingestible capsule robots enable minimally invasive gut health assessment. This article proposes a promising direction for the advancement of capsule robots, integrating in situ sampling, real‐time diagnostics, and personalized therapy.
Xizong Chen, Libing Huang, Lei Ren, Miao Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Born to Fear the Machine? Genetic and Environmental Influences on Negative Attitudes toward AI Agents

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Why do some people fear or distrust AI agents more than others? This twin study shows that negative attitudes toward AI may partly stem from genetic factors, linking them to traits like victim sensitivity and moral beliefs. These findings show that it is not only nurture but also nature that shapes our views of AI, with implications for future human–AI
Xiaojiayu Tan, Yue He, Yuan Zhou, Xinying Li, Qingwen Ding, Yikai Tang, Yu L. L. Luo, Ruolei Gu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dissecting Extreme Price Fluctuations in Mineral Fertilizers: Regularities and Co‐Movements in Light of Global Food Security

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extreme swings in food prices can put food security at risk. Fertilizer prices are among the main drivers of food prices. This work explores the recurrent behavior of the extreme global fertilizer price fluctuations underlying food price dynamics.
Massimiliano Calvia
wiley   +1 more source

Headache in diabetes

Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
Diabetes can present with multiple manifestations and subjective symptoms. One of these is headache. Headache can be a clinical presentation of diabetes per se, its complications or its comorbidities.
Sanjay Kalra, Suneet Verma, Nitin Kapoor
doaj   +1 more source

Trauma and Dissociation in All This Can Happen

The International Journal of Screendance, 2016
This paper is a close textual reading of Siobhan Davies and David Hinton’s experimental film, All This Can Happen, as an exploration of the causes, symptoms, and coping methods associated with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in returned soldiers ...
Ross Morin
doaj   +1 more source

Caffeine affects the vigilance decrement of Trite planiceps jumping spiders (Salticidae).

Journal of Comparative Psychology, 2019
In jumping spiders (Salticidae), the vigilance decrement, or decrease in response to a repeated visual stimulus over time, directly parallels that found in humans.
Bonnie Humphrey, W. Helton, X. Nelson
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Platform‐Mediated Gig Work and Health: A Scoping Review

American Journal of Industrial Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background We sought to assess the size, depth, and rigor of empirical literature on platform‐mediated gig work and health. Methods We conducted a scoping review of peer‐reviewed studies from January 1, 2000, through May 29, 2024, that examined platform‐mediated gig work and any measure of physical or mental health.
Claire E. Margerison, Grace E. Joachim, Tim R. Michling, Candice Y. Johnson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parental Communication With their Children about Cancer Risk and DTC Cascade Genetic Testing: Implications for Genetic Education and Counseling

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cascade genetic testing for cancer risk can influence relatives' health outcomes, as they may benefit from risk reduction and screening. However, clinical guidelines discourage predictive genetic testing in childhood—including direct‐to‐consumer (DTC) testing.
Marcelo M. Sleiman Jr., Talia Zamir, Beth N. Peshkin, Jada G. Hamilton, Mingqian Liu, Mary Rose Yockel, Benjamin Wilfond, Lainie Friedman Ross, Jamie Brower, Hannah Ovadia, Rosalba Sacca, Beth Tarini, Susan M. Domchek, Claudine Isaacs, Kenneth P. Tercyak   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source