Results 101 to 110 of about 7,183 (218)

Revisiting Trends in Greenland Ice Sheet Albedo Using the Combined MODIS and VIIRS Record

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract The MODerate resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) instruments onboard NASA's Aqua and Terra satellites have been used to monitor trends in Greenland Ice Sheet albedo for over two decades. These satellites, however, are nearing the end of their productive lifetimes meaning that continued investigation of ice sheet albedo trends will ...
Jonathan C. Ryan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phytoplankton Bloom Changes During Three Regime Shifts Derived From Sea Ice Concentration in the Ross Sea

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, Volume 131, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Sea Ice Concentration (SIC) plays an important role in the Antarctic polynyas, especially where biological interactions through changes in chlorophyll‐a concentration (CHL) phenology are concerned. To specifically understand how much SIC change affects CHL in the Ross Sea polynya (RSP), the regime shift index (RSI) was applied to the SIC ...
Hyun‐Jin Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A high-resolution emission inventory of air pollutants from primary crop residue burning over Northern India based on VIIRS thermal anomalies.

open access: yesEnvironmental Pollution, 2020
Emissions from the crop residue burning adversely affect the regional and global air quality including public health. In this study, a district-wise comprehensive emission inventory of key pollutants (PM2.5, PM10, CO, CO2, SO2, NOx, N2O, NH3, CH4, NMVOC,
Tanbir Singh   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Winter‐to‐Winter Sea Surface Temperature Anomaly Reemergence in the Yellow Sea

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, Volume 131, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract The reemergence of winter sea surface temperature anomalies (SSTAs) serves as an effective oceanic memory mechanism, linking winter SSTs across consecutive years in mid‐latitude deep oceans. However, its existence and potential role in modulating SSTA variability in continental shelf seas have remained largely unexplored.
Xingchuan Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensitivity of VIIRS polarization measurements [PDF]

open access: yesSPIE Proceedings, 2010
The design of an optical system typically involves a sensitivity analysis where the various lens parameters, such as lens spacing and curvatures, to name two parameters, are (slightly) varied to see what, if any, effect this has on the performance and to establish manufacturing tolerances.
openaire   +1 more source

Development and evaluation of a new algorithm for detecting 30 m land surface phenology from VIIRS and HLS time series

open access: yesIsprs Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 2020
Land surface phenology (LSP) provides critical information for investigating vegetation growth and development, studying ecosystem biodiversity, modeling terrestrial carbon and surface energy budgets, detecting land cover and land use change, and ...
Xiaoyang Zhang   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Double‐Peaked Hyperspectral Features at 710 and 800 nm for Monitoring Coastal Chlorophyll‐α Concentrations From Space

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, Volume 131, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract The concentration of chlorophyll‐α $\alpha $ has been estimated from sea color, primarily based on the reflectance ratio between the blue and green spectral bands in multiband images obtained by satellite optical sensors. However, this method is only effective in open, clear water and cannot be reliably applied to shallow coastal waters.
Satoru Yamamoto   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incorporating Gas‐Phase Chemistry Into the Unified Forecast System (UFS) for Global Air Quality Applications

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract The Unified Forecast System (UFS) is a community‐based Earth modeling system designed to support operational forecasts at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), while also facilitating the integration of research advances from the broader scientific community.
Jian He   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retrieval of Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) from VIIRS Time-Series Data

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2016
Long-term high-quality global leaf area index (LAI) and fraction of absorbed photosynthetically active radiation (FAPAR) products are urgently needed for the study of global change, climate modeling, and many other problems.
Zhiqiang Xiao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arctic High Resolution Sea‐Ice Forecast System on a Heterogeneous Many‐Core Computing Platform

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract This study develops an ensemble forecast system for Arctic sea ice with a horizontal resolution of ∼2 km to resolve linear kinematic features (LKFs). The system is designed to run operationally on the Sunway computing architecture, which employs many‐core processors with a distinct programming logic.
Longjiang Mu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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