Results 101 to 110 of about 121,516 (300)

[How the bovine viral diarrhea virus outwits the immune system]

, 2006
The interaction of bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVD virus) with its host has several unique features, most notably the capacity to infect its host either transiently or persistently. The transient infection stimulates an antiviral immune reaction similar
Schweizer, M, Peterhans, E, Jungi, T W
core  

Dietary Mannan‐Rich Fractions Attenuate Weaning Stress in Piglets via Modulating Gut Microbiota and TLR5/NF‐κB Signaling

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This study aimed to investigate the potential of a mannan‐rich fraction (MRF) as a dietary intervention to alleviate weaning stress in piglets. Our results revealed that MRF could alleviate weaning stress by modulating the gut microbiota and the TLR5/NF‐κB signaling pathway, offering a novel and sustainable alternative to antibiotic use in swine ...
Yutong Lu, Yiwei Sun, Kun Cai, Pingli He, Gang Lin, Zengkai Qi, Hu Liu, Junshu Yan, Ning Ma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is Rotavirus Diarrhea a Systemic Viral Infection?

Çocuk Enfeksiyon Dergisi/Journal of Pediatric Infection, 2010
Objective: To evaluate the development of extraintestinal complications related to rotavirus gastroenteritis, and to determine the impact of systemic rotavirus on disease burden in children with rotavirusinduced diarrhea in our hospital. Methods: During the two-year study period, 353 children with confirmed rotavirus gastroenteritis were recruited ...
Nazan Dalgic, Ozlem Hasim, Mine Pullu, Mesut Sancar, Ihsan Kafadar, Adem Yilmaz   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Etiological surveillance of viral diarrhea from 2017 to 2019 in Zhangzhou city, Fujian province, China

Frontiers in Public Health
BackgroundViral diarrhea is one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality in children. This study aimed to conduct etiological surveillance of viral diarrhea in Zhangzhou city, Fujian province, China, from 2017 to 2019 to identify the prevalence ...
Yueli Guo, Weide Chen, Guowei Wang, Huicong Yang, Qiaoling Zhou, Chunbin Zhang, Yuanjun Zeng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Duck Orbivirus and Egg Production: A Newly Identified Duck Orbivirus Is the Etiological Agent of Egg Production Decline in Chinese Breeder Ducks

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Field samples from breeder duck farms with egg‐production decline were subjected to viral detection, genome sequencing, and virus isolation. Experimental infection demonstrated that duck orbivirus (DORV) causes a significant and persistent reduction in egg production in breeder ducks.
Bing Li, Jianhua Wang, Xuezhi Cui, Xinxing Chu, You Wang, Dongmin Hao, Mingqing Xu, Haixia Chang, Huihui Li, Mingtian Mao, Mian Wu, Chengguang Lu, Jing Tang, Suyun Liang, Zhanbao Guo, Zhengkui Zhou, Youxiang Diao, Shuisheng Hou, Yi Tang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endemic cattle diseases : comparative epidemiology and governance [PDF]

, 2011
Cattle are infected by a community of endemic pathogens with different epidemiological properties which invoke different managerial and governmental responses. We present characteristics of pathogens that influence their ability to persist in the UK, and
McEldowney, John F., Matt Keeling, Carslake, David, Jonathan Cave, Graham F. Medley, Green, Laura E.; id_orcid, Keeling, Matt, Greaves, Justin, Medley, Graham F., David Carslake, Keeling, Matthew James, Laura E. Green, Cave, Jonathan, Weldegebriel, Habtu, Medley, Graham, Justin Greaves, McEldowney, John, Weldegebriel, Habtu Tadesse, Grant, Wyn, Green, Laura E., Habtu Weldegebriel, Cave, Jonathan A. K., John McEldowney, Wyn Grant   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Molecular Survey of Viral and Bacterial Causes of Childhood Diarrhea in Khartoum State, Sudan

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Diarrheal disease is a major public health problem for children in developing countries. Knowledge of etiology that causes diarrheal illness is essential to implement public health measures to prevent and control this disease. Published studies regarding
Mosab A. Adam, Mosab A. Adam, Ji Wang, Khalid-A. Enan, Hongwei Shen, Hongwei Shen, Hao Wang, Abdel R. El Hussein, Azza B. Musa, Isam M. Khidir, Isam M. Khidir, Xuejun Ma   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Virus–Host Interactions, Antiviral Bioactive Compounds, and Breeding for Disease Resistance of Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Basic research on the PEDV infection cycle and virus–host interactions advances the development of anti‐PEDV drugs and disease‐resistant breeding and helps strengthen disease prevention and control while reducing economic losses in the swine industry.
Heyong Wu, Aosi Qi, Shuyu Zhong, Haozhen Du, Shimeng Guo, Hongsheng Ouyang, Hongming Yuan, Daxin Pang, Zicong Xie   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Meat Quality Through Dietary Fiber: Insights Into the Gut Microbiota‐Derived Short‐Chain Fatty Acids‐Muscle Axis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary fiber (DF) modulates meat quality through the gut‐muscle axis by reshaping gut microbiota, improving intestinal integrity, reducing inflammation, and regulating muscle metabolism. These mechanisms influence muscle fiber characteristics and post‐mortem biochemistry, thereby enhancing tenderness, juiciness, color, flavor, and nutritional value of
Zeshan Zulfiqar, Muhammad Arslan Asif, Layla Al‐Mitib, Nabeela Ashiq, Haojie Wang, Yalei Cui, Boshuai Liu, Shucheng Huang, Yinghua Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source