Results 21 to 30 of about 2,282 (189)

Checkpoint‐Directed Glycoengineering Reprograms the Vascular Lumen for Siglec‐Mediated Immune Regulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Checkpoint‐directed glycoengineering installs sialylated ligands on the donor vascular lumen during ex vivo preservation, creating a localized Siglec‐7/9‐engaging interface. The engineered glycocalyx suppresses immune‐cell activation, complement deposition, and microvascular injury in arterial and kidney allografts while preserving endothelial ...
Md Mohosin Rana   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mycobiome of low maintenance iconic landscape plant boxwood under repeated treatments of contact and systemic fungicides

open access: yesScientific Reports
Boxwood, a low-maintenance landscape plant, has been plagued by diseases in recent years, and fungicide protection is now indispensable for its healthcare.
Xiaoping Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiscale Regulation of Ru‐Based Catalysts for Upgrading Biomass‐Derived Levulinic Acid and Levulinates to γ‐Valerolactone: Mechanisms, Advances, and Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent advances in the mechanistic, thermodynamic, and kinetic studies of biomass‐derived levulinic acid/levulinates conversion to γ‐valerolactone, along with the corresponding multiscale regulation strategies of Ru‐based catalysts.
Xin Ni   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Southern Region Produce Safety Alliance Grower Training: Using Pre- and Post-Training Knowledge Assessments to Understand Training Effectiveness

open access: yesJournal of Food Protection
The Produce Safety Alliance (PSA) grower training was introduced in 2016 as the standardized curriculum to meet the training requirements of the Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA) Food Safety Modernization Act’s (FSMA) Produce Safety Rule (PSR).
Keith R. Schneider   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

TIF film, substrates and nonfumigant soil disinfestation maintain fruit yields

open access: yesCalifornia Agriculture, 2013
A 5-year project to facilitate the adoption of strawberry production systems that do not use methyl bromide initially focused on fumigant alternatives and resulted in increased use of barrier films that reduce fumigant emissions.
Steven Fennimore   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Damage‐Gated Small‐Molecule Chimera Selectively Enhances Mitophagy by Coupling Dysfunctional Mitochondria to Autophagy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
MG‐1 is a bifunctional small molecule that enhances the removal of damaged mitochondria through autophagy, the cell's recycling pathway. Its activity increases under mitochondrial stress, with minimal effects on basal autophagy. MG‐1 also improves movement in a zebrafish model of mitochondrial dysfunction, supporting further investigation of this ...
Ratislav M. Ozhiganov   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constructing and Validating New County‐Level Cultural Capital Indices for Applied Policy Analysis: Evidence From SNAP Take‐Up

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cultural capital influences a wide range of social and economic outcomes, yet quantitative measures suitable for policy analysis remain limited. We develop county‐level cultural capital indices for the US based on Bourdieu's framework of objectified, embodied, and institutionalized cultural capital.
Pratyoosh Kashyap   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of venture‐financed startups in innovation for US agriculture

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract To evaluate the role played by startup companies in the innovation ecosystem of US agriculture, we compile a unique dataset of 6024 new entrants founded 1987–2019 that details their financing lifecycles, annual economic performance, and patenting activities.
Gregory D. Graff   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased Plasma Microbial tDR‐1 in At‐Risk Individuals Is Associated With Decreased Conversion to Clinical Rheumatoid Arthritis and Reduces an In Vitro Macrophage Type 1 Interferon Response

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Microbial small RNAs can regulate human genes. Higher plasma concentrations of microbial transfer RNA (tRNA)‐derived RNA‐1 (tDR‐1) were previously associated with lower rheumatoid arthritis (RA) disease activity. This study examined whether tDR‐1 concentrations differ in anticyclic citrullinated peptide‐3 positive (CCP3+) at‐risk individuals (
Anastasiia Phothisane   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carrion ecology: concepts, interdisciplinary synthesis, and perspectives

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Carrion is a ubiquitous resource in both terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems, yet it has long been overlooked in ecological research. Over the past two decades, studies on carrion and the many organisms that exploit it have flourished, revealing not only wide‐ranging ecological functions but also significance far beyond ecology.
Marcos Moleón   +38 more
wiley   +1 more source

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