Results 211 to 220 of about 533,071 (261)

Simulation of Carrier Injection Pathways in Axial GaN Nanowire MicroLEDs

Advanced Theory and Simulations, EarlyView.
This study examines how geometrical variations in the active region affect carrier injection in multiple quantum well light‐emitting diodes (LEDs) based on axial nanowires. The key role of semipolar quantum wells located at the nanowire edges is highlighted, which efficiently facilitates electron injection into the central polar quantum wells.
Amadéo Vibert, Mehdi Daanoune, Quentin Rafhay, Jean‐Yves Duboz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

First‐Principles Structure–Activity Relationship Insights Into Phenolic Scaffolds: QSAR Modeling and Drug‐Likeness Screening

Advanced Theory and Simulations, EarlyView.
Integrated machine learning framework for phenolic derivatives: classification (toxicity) and regression (logP) models identify top drug‐like compounds. Random Forest outperformed for toxicity, while Linear Regression best predicted logP. A weighted scoring approach prioritized five safe, lipophilicity‐optimized candidates, supporting rational ...
Houria Nacer, Sridhar Priyankha, Gopal Hema, Anouar Zerouali, Hamza Haddag, Muneerah Mogren Al Mogren, Muthuramalingam Prakash, Majdi Hochlaf   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Delta Opioid Receptors within the Cortico‐Thalamic Circuitry Underlie Hyperactivity Induced by High‐Dose Morphine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Morphine activates the excitatory cingulate cortex–intermediate rostrocaudal division of zona incerta (Cg‐ZIm) pathway to drive hyperlocomotion in mice. Inhibiting the Cg‐ZIm pathway attenuates both acute and chronic morphine‐induced hyperlocomotion, while its activation mimics morphine's motor effects.
Chun‐Yue Li, Huiqian Huang, Xiao‐Fan Shen, Ke‐Lei Cao, Di Zheng, Yi Zhu, Shi‐Ze Xie, Xiao‐Dan Yu, Hao Wang, Jia‐Dong Chen, Jie Shi, Yue Li, Min Yan, Xiao‐Ming Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reliable AI Platform for Monitoring BCI Caused Brain Injury and Providing Real‐Time Protection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
BrainGuard enables real‐time and interpretable assessment of brain injury caused by brain computer interface (BCI). Using feature‐based Gaussian process (GP) emulators trained on limited biomechanical data, it efficiently predicts full‐field strain and constructs patient‐specific digital brain twins to support clinical diagnosis and long‐term BCI ...
Chufan He, Yanjun Ding, Timon Rabczuk, Chensen Ding   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational Design and Glycoengineering of Interferon‐Lambda for Nasal Prophylaxis Against Respiratory Viruses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents an engineered human interferon‐lambda (hIFN‐λ) as an intranasal prophylactic against respiratory viruses. By combining AI‐guided backbone redesign and glycoengineering, the authors developed a thermostable, protease‐resistant, and scalable variant with improved mucosal penetration.
Jeongwon Yun, Seungju Yang, Jae Hyuk Kwon, Luiz Felipe Vecchietti, Ji Hyun Choi, Mi‐ra Choi, Keun Bon Ku, Hyun‐Joo Ro, Kyun‐Do Kim, Meeyoung Cha, Hyun Jung Chung, Ji Eun Oh, Ho Min Kim   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Live Migration of Virtual Machines in the Cloud : An Investigation by Measurements

, 2015
Sarat Chandra Pasumarthy
openalex   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Calcium Uniporter Drives Chemoresistance in Pancreatic Cancer via Glutathione‐Mediated Stemness Maintenance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PDAC has a poor prognosis due to chemoresistance. We revealed that MCU upregulation is associated with chemoresistance and stemness in PDAC. MCU‐mediated Ca2+ influx induced ER stress, activating the PERK‐ATF4/NRF2 axis to enhance PSAT1/SLC711 expression and glutathione synthesis, reducing ROS and maintaining stemness.
Zekun Li, Chenyang Meng, Guangcong Shen, Yueying Shan, Junjin Wang, Diliyaer Abudukeremu, Rui Zhao, Bo Ni, Chao Xu, Xiaofan Guo, Jun Yu, Kaiyuan Wang, Shengyu Yang, YunZhan Li, Yongjie Xie, Tianxing Zhou, Jihui Hao, Xiuchao Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeted Inhibition of CD74+ Macrophages by Luteolin via CEBPB/P65 Signaling Ameliorates Osteoarthritis Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies CD74⁺ macrophages as key drivers of synovial inflammation in osteoarthritis (OA). The flavonoid luteolin is predicted to inhibit this pathway by blocking Nuclear Factor Kappa‐light‐chain‐enhancer of Activated B cells (NF‐κB) signaling. To enhance delivery, a targeted nanoplatform (MDSPL) is developed.
Rui Peng, Bo Yu, Lei Zhang, Zhaowen Xue, Lutian Yao, Qingjun Yang, Zitao Liu, Sizhi Wu, Yongquan Huang, Xiaofei Zheng, Huiying Guo, Songwei Huan, Tao Jiang, Huajun Wang, Yulong Wei, Tao Gui   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perceptions of the Privacy and Security of Virtual Reality

, 2018
Devon Adams, Alseny Bah, Catherine Barwulor, Nureli Musabay, Kadeem Pitkin, Elissa M. Redmiles   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Protein Language Model‐Guided Engineering of a 2,3‐Butanediol Dehydrogenase for the Enantioselective Synthesis of Cyclic α‐Hydroxy Ketones

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A (2R,3R)‐butanediol dehydrogenase from Bacillus subtilis (BsBDH) is engineered for the enantioselective synthesis of 2‐hydroxycyclohexanone. A PASS computational design strategy is proposed to enhance the thermostability of BsBDH. Moreover, ESM‐1v combined with ISM is utilized for enhancing and inverting its stereoselectivity.
Haote Ding, Ling Jiang, Yijia Song, Zhongji Pu, Lirong Yang, Haoran Yu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source