Biological benefits of collective swimming of sperm in a viscoelastic fluid [PDF]
Collective swimming is evident in the sperm of several mammalian species. In bull (Bos taurus) sperm, high viscoelasticity of the surrounding fluid induces the sperm to form dynamic clusters.
Shiva Phuyal +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Relativistic viscoelastic fluid mechanics [PDF]
A detailed study is carried out for the relativistic theory of viscoelasticity which was recently constructed on the basis of Onsager's linear nonequilibrium thermodynamics.
L. D. Landau +6 more
core +4 more sources
Electroosmotic Flow of Viscoelastic Fluid through a Constriction Microchannel [PDF]
Electroosmotic flow (EOF) has been widely used in various biochemical microfluidic applications, many of which use viscoelastic non-Newtonian fluid.
Jianyu Ji, Shizhi Qian, Zhaohui Liu
doaj +2 more sources
Numerical Study on the Characteristics of Boger Type Viscoelastic Fluid Flow in a Micro Cross-Slot under Sinusoidal Stimulation [PDF]
The cross-slot geometry plays an important role in the study of nonlinear effects of viscoelastic fluids. The flow of viscoelastic fluid in a micro cross-slot with a high channel aspect ratio (AR, the ratio of channel depth to width) can be divided into ...
Chao Yuan +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Electroosmotic Flow of Viscoelastic Fluid in a Nanochannel Connecting Two Reservoirs [PDF]
: Electroosmotic flow (EOF) of viscoelastic fluid with Linear Phan-Thien−Tanner (LPTT) constitutive model in a nanochannel connecting two reservoirs is numerically studied.
Lanju Mei, Shizhi Qian
doaj +2 more sources
Comparison of Micro-Mixing in Time Pulsed Newtonian Fluid and Viscoelastic Fluid [PDF]
Fluid mixing plays an essential role in many microfluidic applications. Here, we compare the mixing in time pulsing flows for both a Newtonian fluid and a viscoelastic fluid at different pulsing frequencies.
Meng Zhang +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Electroosmotic Flow of Viscoelastic Fluid in a Nanoslit [PDF]
The electroosmotic flow (EOF) of viscoelastic fluid in a long nanoslit is numerically studied to investigate the rheological property effect of Linear Phan-Thien-Tanner (LPTT) fluid on the fully developed EOF.
Lanju Mei +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Degeneration-Driven and Load-Modulated Fluid-Driven Viscoelasticity of the Human Intervertebral Disc: A Probabilistic Biphasic Swelling Modeling Study [PDF]
Intervertebral disc (IVD) viscoelasticity is governed primarily by fluid transport driven by coupled osmotic and mechanical pressure gradients. Disc degeneration disrupts this balance through glycosaminoglycan loss and reduced cartilage endplate ...
Zhongwei Sun +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Propulsion in a viscoelastic fluid
Flagella beating in complex fluids are significantly influenced by viscoelastic stresses. Relevant examples include the ciliary transport of respiratory airway mucus and the motion of spermatozoa in the mucus-filled female reproductive tract. We consider
Bird R. B. +43 more
core +3 more sources
Lattice Boltzmann method for viscoelastic fluids
Lattice Boltzmann model for viscoelastic flow simulation is proposed; elastic effects are taken into account in the framework of Maxwell model. The following three examples are studied using the proposed approach: a transverse velocity autocorrelation ...
Grant, Martin, Ispolatov, Iaroslav
core +5 more sources

