Results 31 to 40 of about 82,038 (316)

Holographic viscoelastic hydrodynamics [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
Abstract Relativistic fluid hydrodynamics, organized as an effective field theory in the velocity gradients, has zero radius of convergence due to the presence of non-hydrodynamic excitations. Likewise, the theory of elasticity of brittle solids, organized as an effective field theory in the strain gradients, has zero radius of ...
Alex Buchel   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Microswimming in viscoelastic fluids

open access: yesJournal of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics, 2021
The locomotion of microorganisms and spermatozoa in complex viscoelastic fluids is of critical importance in many biological processes such as fertilization, infection, and biofilm formation. Depending on their propulsion mechanisms, microswimmers display various responses to a complex fluid environment: increasing or decreasing their swimming speed ...
Li, Gaojin   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Dynamics of viscoelastic membranes [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2002
We determine both the in-plane and out-of-plane dynamics of viscoelastic membranes separating two viscous fluids in order to understand microrheological studies of such membranes. We demonstrate the general viscoelastic signatures in the dynamics of shear, bending, and compression modes.
Fred C. MacKintosh   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Linear waves at viscoelastic interfaces between viscoelastic media

open access: yesPhysical Review Fluids, 2022
We derive the general dispersion relation for interfacial waves along a planar viscoelastic boundary that separates two viscoelastic bulk media, including the effect of gravity. Our unified theory contains Rayleigh waves, capillary-gravity-flexural waves, Lucassen waves, bending waves in elastic plates, and the standard dispersion-free sound waves, as ...
Zendehroud, Sina   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Active matter in a viscoelastic environment [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Fluids 5, 023102 (2020), 2020
Active matter systems such as eukaryotic cells and bacteria continuously transform chemical energy to motion. Hence living systems exert active stresses on the complex environments in which they reside. One recurring aspect of this complexity is the viscoelasticity of the medium surrounding living systems: bacteria secrete their own viscoelastic ...
arxiv   +1 more source

On opening crack propagation in viscoelastic solids [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
We show that the Persson-Brener theory of crack propagation in viscoelastic solids gives a viscoelastic fracture energy factor $G/G_0 = 1+f$ which is nearly the same as the viscoelastic factor obtained using the cohesive-zone model. We also discuss finite-size effects and comment on the use of crack propagation theories for "solids" with a viscoelastic
arxiv  

Blood Viscoelasticity Measurement Using Interface Variations in Coflowing Streams under Pulsatile Blood Flows

open access: yesMicromachines, 2020
Blood flows in microcirculation are determined by the mechanical properties of blood samples, which have been used to screen the status or progress of diseases.
Yang Jun Kang
doaj   +1 more source

Photo-induced viscoelasticity in cytocompatible hydrogel substrates

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2019
Human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) sense and respond to the bulk elastic and viscoelastic properties of their microenvironment, as well as the spatial distribution of these mechanical signals.
Ian A Marozas   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acoustic interaction force between two particles immersed in a viscoelastic fluid [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
The interaction acoustic radiation force in a standing plane wave applied to each small solid sphere in a two-particle system immersed in a viscoelastic fluid is studied in a framework based on perturbation theory. In this work, the first- and second-order perturbation theories are used in the governing equations with considering the upper-convected ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Viscoelastic properties of crystals [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 2009
We examine the question of whether fluids and crystals are differentiated on the basis of their zero frequency shear moduli or their limiting zero frequency shear viscosity. We show that while fluids, in contrast with crystals, do have a zero value for their shear modulus, in contradiction to a widespread presumption, a crystal does not have an ...
Williams, Stephen R., Evans, Denis J.
openaire   +5 more sources

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