Results 141 to 150 of about 1,757,265 (326)

Laser‐Microscribed Glass Enables Surface‐Microfluidics‐Facilitated, Affordable, Rapid Cancer Diagnosis

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A transparent, laser‐microscribed glass platform enables cancer diagnosis within 1 h—much faster than histology, which takes days, and free from the chemical or contrast risks of MRI or CT scans. The antibody‐functionalized rough glass surface captures viable cancer cells directly from suspension, allowing instant optical readout and offering a rapid ...
Anish Pal, Snehasis Mishra, Arani Mukhopadhyay, Ilias Papailias, Atique U. Ahmed, Constantine M. Megaridis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coding and non-coding variants in the ciliopathy gene CFAP410 cause early-onset non-syndromic retinal degeneration

npj Genomic Medicine
Inherited retinal degenerations are blinding genetic disorders characterized by high genetic and phenotypic heterogeneity. In this retrospective study, we describe sixteen families with early-onset non-syndromic retinal degenerations in which affected ...
Riccardo Sangermano, Priya Gupta, Cherrell Price, Jinu Han, Julien Navarro, Christel Condroyer, Emily M. Place, Aline Antonio, Shizuo Mukai, Xavier Zanlonghi, José-Alain Sahel, Stephanie DiTroia, Emily O’Heir, Jacque L. Duncan, Eric A. Pierce, Christina Zeitz, Isabelle Audo, Rachel M. Huckfeldt, Kinga M. Bujakowska   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectrally Tuned Floating‐Gate Synapse Based on Blue‐ and Red‐Absorbing Organic Molecules for Wavelength‐Selective Neural Networks and Fashion Image Classifications

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The characteristics of a vertical floating gate heterostructure transistor device that exhibits neuromorphic potentiation under visible light illumination are investigated. Due to spectrally‐tuned absorbance properties of each thin film layer and introduction of tunneling dielectric, the device enables wavelength‐selective tuning of synaptic plasticity
Seungme Kang, Jisoo Park, Jinwoong Hong, Jinmin Park, Jeongbo Lee, Hyeonjung Kim, Wonjun Shin, Eva Bestelink, Radu A. Sporea, Seyong Oh, Chung Whan Lee, Yun‐Hi Kim, Hocheon Yoo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clin Infect Dis [PDF]

BackgroundOcular syphilis is an inflammatory eye disease due to Treponema pallidum infection. In the United States, syphilis rates have increased since 2000; clusters of ocular syphilis were reported in 2015.

core  

Near‐Infrared Light‐Programmable Negative Differential Transconductance in Organic Electrochemical Transistors for Reconfigurable Logic

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Organic electrochemical transistors based on a Near‐Infrared (NIR)‐responsive polymer p(C4DPP‐T) and iodide electrolyte exhibit optically programmable negative differential transconductance. NIR illumination triggers an iodine‐mediated redox process, enabling a transition from binary to ternary conductance states within a single‐layer device.
Debdatta Panigrahi, Christina J. Kousseff, Aristea Pavlou, Zeinab Hamid, Iain McCulloch, Fabrizio Torricelli, Paul W. M. Blom, Paschalis Gkoupidenis   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary iron intake is nonlinearly associated with the risk of diabetic retinopathy in adults with type 2 diabetes

BMC Endocrine Disorders
Objective To elucidate the association between dietary iron intake and diabetic retinopathy (DR) in type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients. Methods Participants from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2005–2008 aged over 40 years with ...
Xiaoyun Chen, Yihang Fu, Hongyu Si, Wenfei Li, Weimin Yang, Wei Xiao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trap‐Assisted Transport and Neuromorphic Plasticity in Lead‐Free 2D Perovskites PEA2SnI4

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An artificial retina built from lead‐free layered perovskite (PEA)2SnI4 converts light input into a persistent photocurrent and sums successive flashes over time. Micro/nanocrystals integrated on electrodes act as synapse‐like pixels that perform temporal integration directly in hardware. This in‐sensor preprocessing merges detection and computation on
Ofelia Durante, Valeria Demontis, Jonas Riisnaes Karl, Lam Hoi Tung, Sebastiano De Stefano, Daniela Marongiu, Adolfo Mazzotti, Aditya Bhardwaj, Francesco Mattana, Elisa Pili, Selene Matta, Federico Paolucci, Michele Saba, Andrea Mura, Giovanni Bongiovanni, Monica F Craciun, Saverio Russo, Antonio Di Bartolomeo   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Functional Materials via 3D Printing by Vat Photopolymerization

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This Perspective systematically analyzes strategies for incorporating functionalities into 3D‐printed materials via Vat Photopolymerization (VP). It explores the spectrum of achievable functionalities in recently reported novel materials—such as conductive, energy‐storing, biodegradable, stimuli‐responsive, self‐healing, shape‐memory, biomaterials, and
Sergey S. Nechausov, Patrick Fesser, Boris A. Bulgakov, Ulrich S. Schubert   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noninvasive early prediction of preeclampsia in pregnancy using retinal vascular features

npj Digital Medicine
Preeclampsia (PE), a severe hypertensive disorder during pregnancy, significantly contributes to maternal and neonatal mortality. Existing prediction biomarkers are often invasive and expensive, hindering their widespread application.
Yuxuan Wu, Lixia Shen, Lanqin Zhao, Xiaohong Lin, Miaohong Xu, Zhenjun Tu, Yihong Huang, Lingyi Kong, Zhenzhe Lin, Duoru Lin, Lixue Liu, Xun Wang, Zizheng Cao, Xi Chen, Shengmei Zhou, Weiling Hu, Yunjian Huang, Shiyuan Chen, Meimei Dongye, Xulin Zhang, Dongni Wang, Danli Shi, Zilian Wang, Xiaohang Wu, Dongyu Wang, Haotian Lin   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence as the Next Visionary in Liquid Crystal Research

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The functions of AI in the research laboratory are becoming increasingly sophisticated, allowing the entire process of hypothesis formulation, material design, synthesis, experimental design, and reiterative testing to be automated. In our work, we conceive how the incorporation of AI in the laboratory environment will transform the role and ...
Mert O. Astam, Ouassim L'Karkouri, Danqing Liu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source