Results 91 to 100 of about 25,011 (267)

Enhancing Security: Infused Hybrid Vision Transformer for Signature Verification

IEEE Access
Handwritten signature verification is challenging because there is a huge variation between the orientation thickness and appearance of handwritten signatures.
Muhammad Ishfaq, Ayesha Saadia, Faeiz M. Alserhani, Ammara Gul   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

DeepFake Video Detection using Vision Transformer [PDF]

International Journal of Intelligent Computing and Information Sciences
Technology is always a double-edged sword, and with the astonishing advancements in technology, it is expected that the DeepFake problem will become more common and serious.
Shereen Hussien, Seif Mohamed
doaj   +1 more source

Functionalizing Micro‐to‐Mesoscopic Electrode Architectures for Regulating Electron Transfer Behaviors in Electrocatalysis

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A systematic review is conducted to assess the influence of electrode architecture across micro‐ to mesoscopic length scales on electron‐transfer pathways in electrocatalysis. We discuss the structure‐activity relationships in electrocatalytic applications, including resource recovery and environmental remediation, and provide cost‐effective, efficient
Manshu Zhao, Jiaojiao Zhang, Shideng Yuan, Xinmeng Yu, Keming Wan, Xiaoguang Duan, Zhining Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine learning models in evaluating the malignancy risk of ovarian tumors: a comparative study

Journal of Ovarian Research
Objectives The study aimed to compare the diagnostic efficacy of the machine learning models with expert subjective assessment (SA) in assessing the malignancy risk of ovarian tumors using transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS).
Xin He, Xiang-Hui Bai, Hui Chen, Wei-Wei Feng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Study on Deep Learning Performances of Identifying Images’ Emotion: Comparing Performances of Three Algorithms to Analyze Fashion Items

Applied Sciences
Emotion recognition using AI has garnered significant attention in recent years, particularly in areas such as fashion, where understanding consumer sentiment can drive more personalized and effective marketing strategies.
Gaeun Lee, Seoyun Yi, Jongtae Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Gellan Gum Fluid Gel System for Controlled‐Delivery of Cytokine‐Licensed MSC‐EVs to Enhance Corneal Repair in Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Gellan gum fluid gel (FG) enables controlled ocular delivery of mesenchymal stromal cell (MSC)‐derived extracellular vesicles (EV). Its shear‐thinning, solid‐liquid‐solid rheology ensures prolonged ocular retention. Sustained MSC‐EV release (∼18% in 6 hrs) supports effective EV ocular delivery.
Seyedmohammad Moosavizadeh, Ava Dashti, Thomas E. Robinson, Robyn Gaffey, Richard Moakes, Neil Lagali, Liam Grover, Thomas Ritter   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frequency-aware vision transformers for high-fidelity super-resolution of Earth system models

Scientific Reports
Super-resolution can play an essential role in enhancing the spatial fidelity of Earth System Model outputs, allowing fine-scale structures highly beneficial to climate science to be recovered from coarse simulations.
Ehsan Zeraatkar, Salah A. Faroughi, Jelena Tešić   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intelligent Orthopedics: Machine Learning in Diagnosis of Bone Disease, Implants, and Bone Health Monitoring

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Efficient recovery from traumatic or degenerative diseases is a great challenge, even after all the advancements in bone and cartilage regeneration. Machine learning (ML) algorithms have presented opportunities to enhance these aspects by accurately analyzing imaging data.
Maryam Kamaei, Hesam Mohammadi, Shamim Golafshan, Mojtaba Alehosseini, Mahsa Mohammadzadeh, Atefeh Golshirazi, Nasim Golafshan, Tatiane Eufrásio‐da‐Silva, Alireza Dolatshahi‐Pirouz, Gorka Orive   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cocoa Ripeness Classification Using Vision Transformer

Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science
The quality of manual methods for assessing the ripeness of cocoa pods is subjective and varies from one person to another because of the intense labor required and variation of light and background conditions within the field. This research implemented
Febryanti Sthevanie, Untari Novia Wisesty, Gia Septiana Wulandari, Kurniawan Nur Ramadhani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multifunctional Catechol‐Functionalized Cellulose Hydrogels for the Minimally Invasive Treatment of Acute Optic Nerve Injuries

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Catechol‐functionalized cellulose hydrogels are developed as injectable, bioadhesive platforms for retinal neuroprotection. The hydrogels exhibit tunable rheological and mechanical properties, strong tissue adhesion, and sustained antioxidative activity.
Kai‐Hsiang Chang, Yi‐Ke Lin, Wei‐Li Chen, Ta‐Ching Chen, Jiashing Yu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source